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Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)

Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)

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The implementation of the 2D-I<strong>DCT</strong><br />

Let the 8-point 1-D <strong>DCT</strong> of input data<br />

f(x) be:<br />

S<br />

8<br />

( u)<br />

=<br />

C<br />

2<br />

u<br />

7<br />

∑<br />

x=<br />

0<br />

( 2x<br />

+ 1)<br />

πu<br />

f ( x)<br />

cos<br />

16<br />

First the 1-D <strong>DCT</strong> is applied to all the<br />

rows of the 2-D input f(y,x):<br />

S<br />

8r<br />

( y,<br />

u)<br />

=<br />

C<br />

2<br />

u<br />

7<br />

∑<br />

x=<br />

0<br />

( 2x<br />

+ 1)<br />

πu<br />

f ( y,<br />

x)<br />

cos<br />

16<br />

(1)<br />

(2)<br />

14

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