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LOWER CRETACEOUS DEPOSITS CALIFORNIA AND OREGON

LOWER CRETACEOUS DEPOSITS CALIFORNIA AND OREGON

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<strong>CRETACEOUS</strong> SEDIMENTARY DIVISIONS 71<br />

"Olcoitephanut (Asiitria)" damn Wbiteaves was described as coming from Skidagatc<br />

Inlet (Graham Island ?). Stanton (1895) baa mentioned a closely related<br />

specics found on the Cold fork of Cottonwood Creek, associated with other species,<br />

all of which come within the limits of the Paskenta group-<br />

More recently a considerable collection of Lower Cretaceous fossils,<br />

obtained in the near vicinity of Village Bay, Graham Island, not far from<br />

the Indian village of Skideg&te, waa collected by R. M. Kleinpell and<br />

E. W. Galliher and donated by them to the California Academy of Sciences.<br />

The locality is said to be 2 miles north of the village and was<br />

given the field number 77 ia their report. Among the species collected<br />

at this locality the following may be noted:<br />

Lylecerat arganaularvm Anderson was described from middle Horaetown (lower<br />

Aptian) bedu near Mitchell Creek, Shasta County, California. It is characteristic<br />

of the Argonaut zone described in this paper.<br />

Dnmoceraa voyi And era on was first found in middle Horsetown (lower Aptian)<br />

beds on Alderson Creek, 2 miles south of Ono, Shasta County. Fiva well preserved<br />

examples were obtained at Village Bay, Graham Island.<br />

Aucella indigtnalia nov. was obtained at Locality 77, 2 miles north of Skidcgate<br />

village; tan good specimens were collected, one of which ia figured (pi. S. fig. 10).<br />

A similar species occurs in the Barr zone of the Horsetown group, about 0 miles<br />

south of Ono, Shasta County.<br />

Auctlla lerebratuMde* Lahilsen was obtained at Locality 77; one of the three<br />

fairly well preserved examples collected is attached to a spocimon of Dttmoctrat voyi,<br />

making a noteworthy association of specics. .A. ierebraiuloidea has been found in<br />

the Horsetown group on McCarthy Creek, Tehama County, California.<br />

The locality near Village Bay from which this collection came is within<br />

the area mapped by MacKeneie as the Yakoun formation, thus indicating<br />

a structural condition at this point that has escaped recognition.<br />

From the foregoing no tea it will be seen that strata as old as middle<br />

Horsetown (Bedoulian) occur on Graham Island, and, as indicated by one<br />

species, even older bedB.<br />

The group of strata represented by the foregoing list of species has not<br />

been described, and little is known as to its character or stratigraphic<br />

relations, nor has it been named. Its occurrence on Village Bay would<br />

suggest the name Village formation, which may be correlated with either<br />

the Barr zone or the Argonaut zone of the Horsetown group in the Cottonwood<br />

district of California.<br />

FAUNAL CONTRASTS IN THE SHASTA SERIES<br />

General Statement,—As reflected in the fossil invertebrates now known<br />

from the Shasta series, two distinct biotic areas are apparent in the Sacramento<br />

embayment—that of the northern Cottonwood drainage, Shasta<br />

County, and that crossed by Elder and McCarthy creeks, Tehama County.<br />

In view of their situation on the same border of the embayment and the<br />

short interval between them, these areas show some surprising faunal

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