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LOWER CRETACEOUS DEPOSITS CALIFORNIA AND OREGON

LOWER CRETACEOUS DEPOSITS CALIFORNIA AND OREGON

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168 lower chetaceous deposits ijf california and oregon<br />

only 1 mm, Like Bochianilta oottcri it may represent the stratigraphic position of<br />

Bochianilet neocomi'eruti (d'Orbigny), The species has also been found near the<br />

base of the Paakenta group, 2 miles northwest of Paskenta. Its range is throughout<br />

the lower two-thirds of the group in its type district.<br />

All the examples thus far found have been associated with Auc«Ifa cras&a, Aucella<br />

infiata, and Aucella craaaicallit* Its horizon is thought to be lower and middle<br />

Valanginian,<br />

PARASOPLITIBAE Spath 1024<br />

Parahoplitoidet Spath<br />

Parahoplitoidcs thoupi Anderson, n. sp.<br />

(PLOUTT, AFIU« 2)<br />

Shell large, diaeoidal, somewhat compressed, involute, with moderately broad<br />

umbilicus; sides flattened, closely costate, ribs broad, flexuous, arising at the whorl<br />

suture, non-tuberculate, although swollen on tbe umbilical border in young stages of<br />

growth, smooth in older stages, branching into pairs near the middle of the aide, and<br />

all continuing serosa the periphery without interruption; ventral sone scarcely<br />

flattened; section of whorl semi-elliptical, narrowing toward the periphery; whorl<br />

thickeat a little above the middle of the aide; suture line not well exposed in the<br />

holotype, but showing a tendency to asymmetry in the ventral zone and on the aides;<br />

aiphonal saddle unsymmetrical, the siphonal notch inclining to the right; in thia<br />

respect the suture resembles that of AcanlhopliUs remondi (Gabb).<br />

The holotype (Calif. Acad. Sci. type Coll.) was obtained from the Shoup zone<br />

en Bee Creek, immediately above the Argonaut tone on the Shoup ranch, 4 miles<br />

south of Ono, Shasta County. It has about 06 ribs and has the following dimensions:<br />

greatest diameter, 202 mm.; width of umbilieua, 62 mm.; height of whorl, B5 mm.;<br />

thickness of whorl, SO mm. In form and ribbing this species closely resembles -Parahoplitoidu<br />

latitat (Neumayr and Uhlig), although differing from it in some eutural<br />

elements. The holotype waa found with PhyUoccras onotaac-, Tropaewn pcrcoaialutn,<br />

and a few other species, a little above the Argonaut zone, and somewhat higher<br />

above the horizon of Auttraliceraa argua, aa found on Bee Creek. The holotype ia<br />

septate throughout and, when complete, must have exceeded 12 inches in diameter.<br />

FarsAcpIifoides aeniloidea Anderson, n. sp.<br />

mite 31, fleam 1)<br />

Shell large, dtscoidal, somewhat compressed, involute; umbilicus relatively<br />

narrow, aides costate only inyoung atagea, smooth in older stages; ribs Dexuous when<br />

visible, tuberculate in young stages only; umbilicus bordered by abrupt walls, which<br />

are rounded above, the curve merging with the almost smooth sides; periphery<br />

rounded in holotype. The holotype (Calif. Acad. Sci. type Coll,) has the following<br />

measurements: greatest diameter, 241 mm. (9.5 inches); diameter of umbilicus, 57<br />

mm.; height of whorl, 60 mm,; thickness of whorl, flOmm.; umbilical ratio, 0,236:1.<br />

All examples of this genus so far found have occurred in the Argonaut zone, characterised<br />

chiefly by Lytoceraa arsonaularum and Phylloceroa orwense.<br />

This species cloflely resembles Parahoplitoidet laesiuxciiluA (von Koenen), in form<br />

and ornamentation although it may be somewhat thicker in section. The horizon i s<br />

the same as that of Parahoptiim'dcs shoupi.<br />

Parahoplitftidfti ccrrosensis Anderson, n. ap.<br />

(Pint* 33. Ggtra I)<br />

The strongly costate shell of this spcciea is rather large, discoidal, compresacd,<br />

with a moderately broad umbilicus; ubout 34 peripheral costae, somewhat flattened.

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