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LOWER CRETACEOUS DEPOSITS CALIFORNIA AND OREGON

LOWER CRETACEOUS DEPOSITS CALIFORNIA AND OREGON

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123 3WJWEH <strong>CRETACEOUS</strong> <strong>DEPOSITS</strong> IN <strong>CALIFORNIA</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>OREGON</strong><br />

Pholadomya rutietft Anderson, n. sp.<br />

(Flats i, fliUTM 3, t)<br />

Shell of medium size, robust, oval in outline, umbones eLcvatad, anterior; beaks<br />

incurved, approximate, cxc&vsted before and behind;posterior dorsal margin sloping<br />

gently, rounded uniformly to the rounded posterior end; anterior end more broadly<br />

rounded to the basal border; surface marked by somewhat regularly concentric<br />

ridges, which become fainter on the poateror quarter of the shell; faint plications<br />

visible on the anterior end below the boats; section of shall near the umbones cordate<br />

; posterior end thin, section narrow,<br />

The holotype (Calif. Acad. Sci., type Coll.) was found by R. Dana Russell at<br />

Locality 1659 (Calif. Acad. Sci.) in tbe Neptune zone an Hulen Creek, Shasta County.<br />

It has the following measurements: length, S3 mm.; height, 46 nun,; greatest thickness<br />

of both, valves, 38 mm.<br />

Six fairly well preserved examples of the species were obtancd hers, associated<br />

with, Pmnsia tubquadrata (Anderson), Beudanticerat breweri (Gabb), Lytocrrat<br />

dumlifcrtne, nov., DouBilleietras mannmllalum var., and other species. The horizon<br />

of this species is about 450 feet beneath the local top of the Hulen beds, and about the<br />

same distance above that of the preceding ej^ties.<br />

Pholadermya aliumbanaia Anderson., n. ep.<br />

(Flam 5, 5, M<br />

Shell small, inflated, subquadrata in outline; beak* high, near the anterior end,<br />

excavate in front, strongly incurved, approximate; anterior end short, rounded,<br />

curving to tbe rounded base; posterior end more produced, gaping; surface marked<br />

only by concentric ridges which become weakened on the after part of the shell;<br />

shell thin.<br />

The holotype (Calif. Acad. Sci. type Coll.) and many other examples of the<br />

species wore collected by N. E. A, Hinds near the Clements ranch on Redding Creek,<br />

eastern Trinity County, Tho holotype has the following measurements: length,<br />

41 mm.; height, 33 mm.; thickness of both valves, 27 HUD, The species somewhat<br />

resembles Pholcdomya ru&telli, but it ia smaller, has more prominent beaks, and a<br />

more produced posterior part. All the examples obtained were from the same<br />

point, where they were associated with Pholadomya Clementina, and Phyllocerat cf.<br />

in'niicnte nov., and they were found in strata near the horizon of the holotyp« of<br />

Crioceroi latum Gabb. This horizon is believed to be in tbe upper part of the Paskenta<br />

group,<br />

Pkoladcmya cUmtnlina Anderson, n. ap.<br />

(Phi* 3, fifum 3)<br />

Shell small, little inflated, oval in outline; umbones high, eubcontral, angulated;<br />

beaks incurved, approximate, excavated behind; posterior doraal margin rounded,<br />

curving regularly to the narrowly rounded posterior end; anterior end eloping<br />

rapidly to tbe basal border} surface Hiaooth, or having only faint concentric lines of<br />

growth. The moBt characteristic, feature of the shell is the umbonal angle, extending<br />

from the umbones to the angular anterio-basal border.<br />

The holotype (Calif, Acad. Sci type Coll) was found by N. £. A. Hinds near the<br />

Clements ranch on Redding Creek, eastern Trinity County, associated with the<br />

preceding species. It has the following measurements: length, 37 mm.; height, 28<br />

mm.; thickness of both valves, 18 mm,<br />

The horizon la that of the preceding species, which ia believed to be in the upper

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