DESCRIPTION OF SPECIES 105 been found near the base of this group miles northeast of Mount Diablo by HoBeP and Staples (Louderback, 1933), and also in basal conglomerates on the northwest flank of tbe mountain. It also occurs near Orchard Peak, Kern County, where it has been collected by Hating and Church in tbe Devils Den district Aucella nolida (Lahuscn) (Pint* 10, flcurat 3, 4) •AuccHfl cgncen(Wc9 var, Wwrcs, TJ. S. Geol- Surv., Bull. 4, 1884, p. 13,14, pi. fl, fig. S; "Fossil Point," Port Miiller, Alaska; tf. S. Geol. Surv., Men. 13, 1B8S, p. 232, pi. 6, fig. 13. Aucdla crtMricattis var. wlida LABTOSBN, Mem. Com. Geol. St. Petersburg, vol. 3, no, 1, 18S8, pi. 5, figs. 14,15; Lower Cretaceous of Russia. Aveella solida (Lihusen) PAVLOW, Sac. Imper. Nat. Moscou, Nouv. Mem. T, 17, 1907, p. 64, pi. figs. 24a, b, c; Lower jNeocomi&n of Russia; figs. 25,26; Shelton Ranch, near Paskenta, Tehama County, California, This species has been found with A, infiata, A. utieHotde^ and Lyiocerat m(«m)jt, nov., in the lower beds of the Paskenta group in its type district, and in the same horizon in the Devils Den district, Kern County, where it was collected by Keuma and Church, It has also been collected by C. F, Averill at Big Bar, Trinity County, associated with A, cratta and various plant remains, probably at one of the localities mentioned by Diller (1908, p. 379-382). According to Pavlow the species is found in the Lower Cretaceous of Russia, in the zone of Svhcraepeditee staiomphalue (Pavlow), which bas been regarded as an Infra-Valanginian horizon in Russia and in England. AuceUa uncitoidet Pavlow Aucella piochii vox. ouala STANTON, U. S. Geo!. Surv,, Bull. 133, 1895, p. 43, pi. 4, fig. 14 only; type district of the Paskenta group, Tehama County. Aucella undloidee PAVLOW, SOO. Imper. Nat. Moscou, Nouv. Mem. T. 17, 1907, p. 81, pi. 5, figs. 14,15a, b; Lower Neocomian of Tobolsk and Simbirsk, Russia, and of the Lower Cretaceous in California. This species is most abundant in the lower beds of the Paskenta, group in its type district, especially on McCarthy Creek, western Tehama County, where it is associated with A, inflata, A. toiida, and Lylocerae eatwrnale, nov,, and with Phyllacerat cf, kftOTDifierwa Stanton. According to Pavlow the species occurs in Russia in the tone of SuberatpediUa stenomphalue (Pavlow), thus indicating a low position in the Cretaceous sequence. Svbcratpeditei stenomphalua is regarded as an index fossil ; Spath places it near the top of the Infra-Valanginian in the standard section of Europe. South of Paakenta this apceies has been found at a number of places near the base of the group, as near Elk Creek village, Glenn County. Croob has collected the species with A. erasrieollie, Lytoceras cf, eaivmale, and others from the lower beds of the Paskenta group at the north end of the Berryeaaa Valley, Napa County. This locality is on the west side of Eticura Creek, 3 milee above its mouth, and half a mile southwest of the Foster ranch. The coarse sandy beds here form the local base of tbe group, resting upon serpentina and other basement rocks. Aucella piriformis L&huaen (Pl*te a, STURM 3, AuccHa concentrica y«r. WHITE, U. S. Geol. Surv., Bull. 4, 18S4, p. 13,14, pi. 6, figs. 6, 7; "Fossil Point," Port Millar, Alaska, collected by W. H. Dalt.
106 3WJWEH <strong>CRETACEOUS</strong> <strong>DEPOSITS</strong> IN <strong>CALIFORNIA</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>OREGON</strong> Aucella piriformis LAHUSKK, Lea Aueellai, p. 22, pi. 5, figa. 3-7: Lower Neocomisn, Russia—PATLOW, SOT, Impcr. Nat, Mwcou, Nouv. Mem. T. 17, 1907, p. 63, pi. 5, fifp. 20-22; zone of Polyptychic yalyplychm Pavlow; Lower Neoeomian of Russia, This species is found in the middle part of the Paskenta group in its type district, associated with Ntacomilt* jenAiim, species of Attferia (*.*.), Berriatella, and Thurmannia jmskentae, nay. It has also been found at & higher level in the Mc- Carthy Creek section—"tone P"—associated with Lytaccran saiurnalt and a large cycad leaf. Ita occurrence here is in tbe middle third of the so-called "Aucctfa crcmtcofh's zone," but it is not confined to this part of the section, this is the largest of tbe aucellan species found in these beds, Aucella nutijarmis Pavlow (PlU* a, AsWW 7, B.«) Aucella nuciformia PAVLOW. SOT, Iroper. Nat. Moacou, Nouv. Mem., T. 17, 1907, p. 52, pi, 3, Bp. 27a, b, c; figs. 28a, b, c: Lower Neoeomian, tone of iubcrasptdilt* stcnomphaliis Pavlow, Govt, of Simbirsk, Russia. This Bpeeies has not been recorded before from the Lower Cretaceous of California, but it liaa been found in tbe type district of tho Paskenta group at three different points, and at two different horizons. It occurs in tbe basal sandy beds of this group at a locality 2 miles northwest of Paskenta, and in the same «one a quarter of a mile cast of Heodereoa'a house on McCarthy Creek. It has also been found at a higher level is this section, just beneath the zone of Neocomites jenkinsi, and with A. piriformis a little above it. It is not abundant at any place, but it is one of the forma recorded by Pa-vlow from the zone of Siibcrarpeditea aitnompAoJus in the Lower Cretaceous of Russia. Aucella kcyicrlijigi Lahusen Aucella keyiertinei LAtrosBN, Mem, Com. Geol., St. Petersburg, vol. S, no. 1, 1888, p. 21, 40, pi, 4, figs. 18-23; Lower Neoeomian, Russia. Aucella craseie-ollu, var. STAKTON, U, 8. Geol. Surv., Bull. 133, 1S95, p. 45-47, pi. 5, figa. 12,13; "aspecimen that approaches Aucella pioehii var. ovata" Stanton. AwxUa keyierlingi, PAVLOW, See. Imper. Nat. Moacou, Nouv, Mem., T, 17, 1907, p. 62, pi. 5, figs. 17aj b, c, IS, 16: Lower Neocomi&n, Govt, of Simbirsk, Russia; sane of Sufi eras pedtJes Jt^nomptaiiH (Pavlow). Stanton (1896, p. 46} states that Ms figures (18BS, pi. S, figs. 12 and 13) are much like Lahuaen's figure of A. keyterlinoi, whereas Pavlow has regarded them as identical, In the type district of the Paskenta group this species has been found 600 to 800 feet above the base, associated with NcocorAiles tlippi, nov. , Lytacews salvmale, and Acroteulhit onoensie, nov. It seems to be rather rare, but it is recorded here as ono of the forms found in Russia in the zone of Siibcraspidites sienamplMlut (Pavlow). It is believed to have been found also on the west border of the Benryeaia Valley. R. D. Reed sent a specimen probably of the same species to the California Academy of Sciences from Pasqual Creak, 3 miles south of Lompoc, Santa Barbara County, California. Aucella lahustni Pavlow {Pluto 8, finiTM id t) Aucella lahiueni PAVLOW, SOD. Impcr. Nat. Moacou, Xouv. Mem., T, 17,1967, p. 51, pi. 3, figa. 16-23. In his description of this species Pavlow (1907, pi. figs. 21a, b, c) has illustrated a form which ia said to occur in Naocomian beds at Kaahpour, Government of Sim-
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GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA SPECI
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