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Core Strategy Preferred Options document - Amazon Web Services

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Strategies, Activities and Actions - Transport<br />

Parking Standards<br />

National government policy has made it clear that parking policies should<br />

be used as part of a range of measures to promote sustainable transport<br />

and reduce reliance on the private car, stating that Local Authorities<br />

should not apply minimum parking standards to development. However,<br />

we have always been concerned that limiting parking at the origin of trips,<br />

i.e. homes, may lead to excessive on-street parking, to the detriment of<br />

highway safety and efficiency. As such we have sought to maintain<br />

minimum standards in certain cases.<br />

Our current parking standards are set out in SPD5 – Vehicle Parking<br />

Standards. This seeks to limit the level of parking at trip destinations and<br />

residential development in certain circumstances, whilst applying<br />

minimum parking standards to residential schemes within other<br />

situations.<br />

The Essex Planning Officers Association is currently reviewing the<br />

impacts of parking policies across the County.<br />

We believe that limiting parking provision at trip destinations can have a<br />

positive impact on sustainability and reduce congestion. However, we<br />

also believe that limiting car parking for residential development has little<br />

impact on the number of cars people use, and has predominantly<br />

negative effects. In such cases, a minimum standard is appropriate,<br />

although residential development within town centre locations or within<br />

close proximity to one of the District’s train stations may not require such<br />

levels of parking.<br />

T7 Parking Standards – <strong>Preferred</strong> Option<br />

We will apply minimum parking standards, including visitor parking, to<br />

residential development. We will be prepared to relax such standards<br />

for residential development within town centre locations and sites in<br />

close proximity to any of the District’s train stations.<br />

Whilst applying maximum parking standards for trip destinations, we<br />

will still require such development to include adequate parking<br />

provision. Developers will be required to demonstrate that adequate<br />

provision for the parking, turning, loading and unloading of service<br />

vehicles has been provided.<br />

71<br />

High levels of car<br />

ownership (only 16.4%<br />

of the residents of<br />

Rochford District do<br />

not own a car) mean<br />

that sufficient parking<br />

spaces are required<br />

within new<br />

developments.<br />

The application of<br />

maximum parking<br />

standards at key trip<br />

destinations will<br />

ensure that<br />

congestion is reduced<br />

and more sustainable<br />

transport modes will<br />

be utilised. In<br />

contrast, due to the<br />

nature of the District,<br />

minimum standards<br />

will be adopted for<br />

residential areas.<br />

The implementation of<br />

parking standards<br />

across the District will<br />

help to reduce<br />

congestion, a major<br />

issue in the area.

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