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Core Strategy Preferred Options document - Amazon Web Services

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Strategies, Activities and Actions – The Green Belt<br />

Over 12,700 hectares<br />

of Rochford District is<br />

designated as<br />

Metropolitan Green<br />

Belt.<br />

‘Green Belt’ is a<br />

planning designation,<br />

not a description of<br />

land. Land can be<br />

brownfield, i.e. it has<br />

been developed in the<br />

past, but is still part of<br />

the Metropolitan Green<br />

Belt.<br />

Previous community<br />

involvement has<br />

established that local<br />

people are, in the<br />

main, opposed to the<br />

release of Green Belt<br />

land for development.<br />

However, in general<br />

people are also<br />

opposed to additional<br />

development within the<br />

established<br />

settlements.<br />

Previous community involvement exercises have made it clear to us that<br />

the District’s residents consider the protection of the Green Belt to be<br />

very important. We acknowledge this and will seek to minimise the<br />

amount of Green Belt land released by prioritising land outside of the<br />

Green Belt for development, and, where Green Belt release is<br />

unavoidable, ensuring that developments occur at a reasonably high<br />

density to limit the amount of Green Belt land developed.<br />

The term ‘Green Belt’ refers to a planning designation and is not<br />

necessarily a description of the land. Land designated as Green Belt can<br />

include, primarily for historical reasons, developed land and brownfield<br />

sites. As such, whilst it is considered that all land currently designated as<br />

Green Belt helps achieve the five Green Belt purposes as set out in<br />

PPG2 to at least a degree, some Green Belt land is more worthy of<br />

protection than others. We will examine the degree to which current<br />

Green Belt land is helping to achieve the purposes of the Green Belt<br />

when considering reallocating the land.<br />

We consider that there are a number of strategic buffers that are<br />

particularly worthy of mention as they play a key role in preventing the<br />

coalescence of settlements and thus help preserve the identity of the<br />

District’s towns and villages.<br />

GB1 Green Belt Protection – <strong>Preferred</strong> Option<br />

We will seek to direct development away from the Green Belt,<br />

minimise the reallocation of Green Belt land and will prioritise the<br />

protection of Green Belt land based on how well the land helps<br />

achieve the purposes of the Green Belt.<br />

The need to prevent the coalescence of individual settlements, in<br />

order to help preserve their identities, will be given particular<br />

consideration.<br />

Rural Diversification, Green Tourism and Recreational<br />

Uses<br />

Whilst the District is predominantly Green Belt, only 3% of its VAT<br />

registered businesses are agricultural – less than the regional and<br />

national averages. It is recognised that diversification into other forms of<br />

economic activity is necessary if farms are to remain viable. There is<br />

concern that our current restrictive approach to the Green Belt will not<br />

allow the District to achieve its vision of green tourism developing in the<br />

District and may hinder rural diversification. However, any over<br />

relaxation of Green Belt policies would be harmful to the character of the<br />

Green Belt, undermine the purposes of including land within it, and be<br />

contrary to sustainability objectives. A balance needs to be struck.<br />

42

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