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Café Ethnography : the uses of tables and chairs

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<strong>Café</strong> <strong>Ethnography</strong>:<br />

place. They joked that whoever put <strong>the</strong> table in <strong>the</strong>ir place should expect "trouble".<br />

The fact that such a matter could be raised at all is <strong>the</strong> indication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lease-like<br />

entitlements that regular customers acquire to certain seating positions within a café,<br />

even though <strong>the</strong>y are apparently only passing through for a cup <strong>of</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fee or a<br />

s<strong>and</strong>wich like every o<strong>the</strong>r customer. And once again an indication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> way in<br />

which <strong>the</strong> seat reserving rule might run against <strong>the</strong> entitlements to seating <strong>of</strong><br />

regulars. 16<br />

For customers who wish to remain solitary during potentially busy periods in <strong>the</strong> café,<br />

<strong>the</strong> two smaller 2-seater <strong>tables</strong> could be chosen in preference to <strong>the</strong> larger 4-seater<br />

<strong>tables</strong> since table-sharing was less easy to accomplish at <strong>the</strong> 2-seater <strong>tables</strong>. At a 2seater,<br />

a pair <strong>of</strong> unacquainted customers would sit directly opposite one ano<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>and</strong><br />

managing to avoid catching one ano<strong>the</strong>r's gaze whilst dining required greater skill. By<br />

contrast with <strong>the</strong> 2-seater arrangement a single person occupying a 4-seater at a busy<br />

period was <strong>the</strong>reby opening <strong>the</strong>mselves to <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> having to share. (This was<br />

<strong>the</strong> situation that lead to <strong>the</strong> 'wedding photo' encounter described below.) As (Wieder<br />

1974) notes in his ethnography <strong>of</strong> a halfway house, seating patterns at <strong>the</strong> six seater<br />

<strong>tables</strong> in <strong>the</strong>ir dining room could result in a resident 'getting stuck' when surrounded<br />

by five members <strong>of</strong> staff (pp78-79). In <strong>the</strong> halfway house where resident's<br />

maintenance <strong>of</strong> distance from staff was part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir code <strong>of</strong> conduct <strong>the</strong>n this would<br />

lead to 'stuck' resident getting up <strong>and</strong> moving to ano<strong>the</strong>r table. At <strong>the</strong> Flaming Cup a<br />

'stuck' diner might also move <strong>the</strong>ir seating position but was even more likely to be<br />

encouraged into making small talk with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r café diners. As a common<br />

occurrence table sharing was, <strong>the</strong>n, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ways in which <strong>the</strong> (passing) customers<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Flaming Cup were 'doing informality.'<br />

16 It is still common in many village British <strong>and</strong> Irish pubs for 'regulars' to have <strong>the</strong>ir own seat <strong>and</strong> for<br />

newcomers to <strong>the</strong> pub to make <strong>the</strong> mistake <strong>of</strong> sitting in a regular's seat <strong>and</strong> later finding <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>the</strong><br />

subject <strong>of</strong> mockery when <strong>the</strong> regular arrives <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>s <strong>the</strong>ir seat back, while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r regular's look<br />

on <strong>and</strong> possibly laugh at <strong>the</strong> newcomer for <strong>the</strong>ir 'mistake'.<br />

14

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