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Stoichiometry 2 review

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SOLUTION CONCENTRATIONS<br />

Show calculation setups and answers for all problems.<br />

1. What will be the percent composition by mass of a solution made by<br />

dissolving 12.0 g of zinc nitrate, ZN(NO3)2, in 45.0 g of water?<br />

Zn(NO3)2 _____________________________________________________<br />

H2O ______________________________________<br />

2. How many moles of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, are required to prepare 2.00<br />

L of 0.380 M solution?<br />

____________________________________<br />

3. What will be the molarity of a solution if 3.50 g of potassium hydroxide,<br />

KOH, are dissolved in water to make 150. mL of solution?<br />

________________________________________<br />

4. How many milliliters of 0.400 M solution can be prepared by dissolving<br />

5.00 g of KOH in water?<br />

________________________________________<br />

5. How many grams of potassium bromide, KBr, could be recovered by<br />

evaporating 650.g of 15 percent KBr solution to dryness?<br />

_______________________________________


6. How many millilites of 1.00 M HCl is needed to prepare 300. m: of 0.250<br />

M HCl solution?<br />

________________________________________<br />

7. A sample of potassium hydrogen oxalate, KHC2O4, weighing 0.717 g, was<br />

dissolved in water and titrated with 18.47 mL of an NaOH solution.<br />

Calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution.<br />

____________________________________<br />

8. How many grams of hydrogen chloride are in 35 mL of concentrated (12<br />

M) HCl solution?<br />

_________________________________________<br />

9. A sulfuric acid solution has a density of 1.73 g/mL and contains 80. percent<br />

H2SO4 by mass. What is the molarity of this solution?<br />

_________________________________________<br />

10. Sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide according to this equation:<br />

H2SO4 + 2 NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2 H2O<br />

A 10.00 mL of the H2SO4solution required 13.71 mL of 0.309 M NaOH<br />

for neutralization. Calculate the molarity of the acid.<br />

___________________________________________

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