FOC_25_Epidendroidea..

More documents

Recommendations

Info

in diam., slightly fleshy, unbranched, with many nodes, internodes 3–3.5 cm. Leaves narrowly oblong, 7.5–18 × 1.2–1.5(or more) cm, leathery, base sheathing, apex acuminate and slightly hooked on one side. Inflorescences many, arising from old leafless stems, 1- or 2-flowered; peduncle nearly perpendicular to stem, 5–10 mm; basal sheaths 3 or 4, pale white, to 1.5 cm, papery, apex obtuse; floral bracts pale white, ovate, 1–13 mm, apex subacute. Pedicel and ovary ca. 2.5 cm. Flowers spreading, purple, large, membranous; inner surface of lip with a deep purple spot surrounded by a white circle. Dorsal sepal oblong-lanceolate, ca. 35 × 7 mm, 7-veined, apex acute; lateral sepals similar to dorsal sepal and equal in size, 7-veined, base slightly oblique; mentum subglobose, ca. 4 mm. Petals subelliptic, ca. 40 × 15 mm, 7-veined, margin entire, apex acute; lip subobovate, shorter than petals, embracing column on both sides and trumpet-shaped below middle, adaxially densely barbellate, margin irregularly denticulate. Column ca. 4 mm, base dilated; anther cap conic, finely papillate, front margin entire, apex ± truncate and concave. Epiphytic on tree trunks in broad-leaved forests; 800–1600 m. SW and W Guangxi, SW Yunnan (Zhenkang) [NE India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam]. 28. Dendrobium nobile Lindley, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 79. 1830. 石斛 shi hu Callista nobilis (Lindley) Kuntze; Dendrobium coerulescens Wallich ex Lindley; D. formosanum (H. G. Reichenbach) Masamune; D. lindleyanum Griffith; D. nobile var. alboluteum Huyen & Averyanov; D. nobile var. formosanum H. G. Reichenbach; D. nobile f. nobilius (H. G. Reichenbach) M. Hiroe; D. nobile var. nobilius H. G. Reichenbach. Stems erect, cylindric, 10–60 cm, stout, to 1.3 cm in diam., fleshy, base conspicuously contracted, unbranched, with many, sometimes slightly swollen, nodes, internodes 2–4 cm, golden yellow when dry. Leaves oblong, 6–11 × 1–3 cm, leathery, base with clasping sheath, apex obtuse and unequally bilobed. Inflorescences arising from old stems before or after leaves have fallen, 2–4 cm, 1–4-flowered; peduncle 5–15 mm; basal sheaths several, tubular; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, 6–13 mm, membranous, apex acuminate. Pedicel and ovary pale purple, 0.3–0.6 cm. Flowers large, all parts white, tinged with pale purple at apex, sometimes entirely pale purplish red, with purplish red striation on either side at base of lip, or lip disk with a central purplish red spot, sometimes white, column green, anther cap purplish red. Dorsal sepal oblong, 25–35 × 10–14 mm, 5-veined, apex obtuse; lateral sepals similar, 5-veined, base oblique, apex acute; mentum conic, ca. 6 mm. Petals ± obliquely broadly ovate, 25–35 × 18–25 cm, main veins 3, secondary veins many, base shortly clawed, margin entire, apex obtuse; lip broadly ovate, 25–35 × 22–32 mm, both surfaces densely pubescent, base shortly clawed, embracing column below middle, margin shortly ciliate, apex obtuse. Column ca. 5 mm, base slightly dilated; anther cap conic, densely finely papillate, front margin with irregular sharp teeth. Epiphytic on tree trunks in mountain forests, lithophytic on rocks in mountain valleys; 500–1700 m. NE to W Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan (Baisha), Hong Kong, W Hubei (Yichang), S Sichuan, Taiwan, SE EPIDENDROIDEAE 381 Xizang (Mêdog), Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, N Thailand, Vietnam]. 29. Dendrobium linawianum H. G. Reichenbach, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 284. 1861. 矩唇石斛 ju chun shi hu Callista linawiana (H. G. Reichenbach) Kuntze; Dendrobium alboviride Hayata. Stems erect, cylindric, somewhat compressed, usually 25– 30 cm, stout, 1–1.5 cm in diam., unbranched, lower part narrowed, with several nodes, internodes slightly obconic, 3–4 cm, longitudinally grooved, yellowish brown when dry. Leaves oblong, 4–7(–10) × 2–2.5 cm, leathery, base dilated into clasping sheaths, apex obtuse and unequally bilobed. Inflorescence from old leafless stems, 2–4-flowered; peduncle 7–8 mm; basal sheaths 2 or 3, tubular, short; floral bracts ovate, 3–4 mm, apex acute. Pedicel and ovary to 5 cm; ovary slightly arcuate. Flowers spreading, large, white, sometimes upper part purplish red; lip white, upper part purplish red, disk with purplish red stripes on each side at base, anther cap white. Dorsal sepal oblong, 22– 35 × 7.5–9.5(or more) mm, 5-veined, slightly obtuse; lateral sepals ± obliquely oblong, ca. as large as dorsal sepal, 5-veined, base oblique, apex slightly obtuse; mentum narrowly conic, ca. 8 mm. Petals elliptic, 22–35 mm, much broader than sepals, shortly clawed, obtuse; lip broadly oblong, ca. as large as petals or slightly smaller, both sides embracing column below middle, adaxially densely pubescent, shortly clawed, both lateral margins denticulate below middle, front reflexed, obtuse. Column ca. 4 mm, foot ca. 8 mm; anther cap glabrous. ● Epiphytic on tree trunks in mountain forests; 400–1500 m. E Guangxi (Jinxiu), Taiwan. 30. Dendrobium moniliforme (Linnaeus) Swartz, Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 2, 6: 85. 1799. 细茎石斛 xi jing shi hu Epidendrum moniliforme Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 954. 1753; Callista candida (Wallich ex Lindley) Kuntze; C. japonica (Blume) Kuntze; C. moniliformis (Linnaeus) Kuntze; C. spathacea (Lindley) Kuntze; Dendrobium candidum Wallich ex Lindley; D. castum Bateman ex H. G. Reichenbach; D. crispulum Kimura & Migo; D. heishanense Hayata; D. japonicum (Blume) Lindley; D. kosepangii C. L. Tso; D. kwangtungense C. L. Tso; D. monile (Thunberg) Kraenzlin; D. nienkui C. L. Tso; D. spathaceum Lindley; D. taiwanianum S. S. Ying; D. tosaense Makino var. chingshuishanianum S. S. Ying; D. wilsonii Rolfe; D. yunnanense Finet; D. zonatum Rolfe; E. monile Thunberg, nom. illeg. superfl.; Limodorum monile Thunberg, nom. illeg. superfl.; Onychium japonicum Blume. Stems erect, cylindric, usually 10–30 cm or longer, slender, 3–6 mm in diam., with many nodes, internodes 1.5–2.5 cm, golden yellow or yellow tinged with dark gray when dry. Leaves several, often alternate on stem above middle, lanceolate, oblong, or narrowly oblong, 3–5(–7) × 0.5–1.2(–1.5) cm, base decurrent into clasping sheaths, apex obtuse and slightly unequally bilobed. Inflorescences 1 to several, borne above middle of deciduous or leafy old stem, usually 1–3-flowered;
382 peduncle 3–5 mm; floral bracts pale white, tinged with brown spots, ovate, 3–7(–8) × 2–3(or more) mm, dry, membranous, apex obtuse or acuminate. Pedicel and ovary white, 1–3 cm, slender. Flowers sometimes fragrant, yellowish green, creamy white, or white tinged with pale purplish red; lip white, pale yellowish green, or greenish white, spots tinged with pale brown or purplish red to pale yellow, often with a purplish red, pale brown, pale yellow, or yellowish green central spot near base of mid-lobe, column white, foot often with purplish red stripes at base, anther cap white or pale yellow. Sepals and petals similar, ovate-oblong, oblong-lanceolate, or ovate-lanceolate, (10–)13–40 × (1.5–)3–10 mm, 5- or 6-veined, apex acute, acuminate, or obtuse; lateral sepals oblique and adnate to column foot; mentum conic or subglobose, 4–15 × ca. 5 mm, obtuse. Petals subelliptic, (23–)25–40 × 10–15 mm, 5- or 6veined, acute; lip ovate-lanceolate in outline, slightly shorter than sepal, base cuneate, distinctly or inconspicuously 3-lobed; lateral lobes subrounded, erect, embracing column, margin entire or irregularly toothed; mid-lobe ovate to ovate-lanceolate, glabrous, base often with an elliptic callus, margin entire, apex acute or slightly obtuse; disk densely pubescent between 2 lateral lobes. Column 3–4 mm, foot ca. 1.5 cm, glabrous or sometimes hairy; anther cap conic, sometimes densely finely papillate, apex unlobed. Epiphytic on tree trunks in broad-leaved forests, lithophytic on rocks in forests and cliffs in valleys; 600–3000 m. SW Anhui, N and SE Fujian, S Gansu, N and SW Guangdong, N Guangxi, E Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, S Sichuan, Taiwan, NW to SE Yunnan, N Zhejiang [Bhutan, NE India, Japan, Korea, Myanmar, Nepal, N Vietnam]. Dendrobium moniliforme var. malipoense L. J. Chen & Z. J. Liu (J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 26: 358. 2008), described from Yunnan (Malipo), is said to differ in its very small, fusiform stems 4–6 cm, inflorescence axis 1–2 cm, dorsal sepal narrowly oblong, and lip with three lamellae. However, H. P. Wood is skeptical that the taxon is really distinct from typical D. moniliforme. 31. Dendrobium okinawense Hatusima & Ida, J. Geobot. 18: 77. 1970. 琉球石斛 liu qiu shi hu Stems slender, terete, pendulous, 40–70 cm, 4–7 mm in diam., leafy in upper part, internodes cylindric, 2–5 cm, yellowish green. Leaves linear-lanceolate, 5.5–10 × 0.6–0.8 cm, base rounded, apex acute to obtuse. Inflorescences borne from upper nodes of stem, 1–3-flowered, often 2-flowered; floral bracts 2 or 3, imbricate, ovate-triangular, 3–6 mm. Flowers usually pale yellow, 3–4 cm wide. Dorsal and lateral sepals lanceolate, 3–4 cm × 3.5–4 mm, acute; mentum 9–12 mm. Petals lanceolate, 3–4 cm, clawed, acute; lip oblong-lanceolate, ca. 2.5 cm, acute; disk with 2 central keels on basal portion, pilose. Column ca. 2 mm, foot 8–10 mm, concave; anther cap cucullate, ca. 1.5 mm. Epiphytic in broad-leaved forests; 900–1200 m. Taiwan (Taidong) [Japan]. This species was first recorded from China by S. W. Chung and S. Y. Lu (Taiwania 52: 106–112. 2007). EPIDENDROIDEAE 32. Dendrobium fanjingshanense Z. H. Tsi ex X. H. Jin & Y. W. Zhang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39: 269. 2001. 梵净山石斛 fan jing shan shi hu Stems clustered, cylindric, 35–60 cm, slender, 2–5 mm in diam., internodes green or pale yellowish green with white membranous leaf sheaths, grooved and angular. Leaf blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 6–8 × 0.9–1.2 cm, leathery or thinly leathery, base narrowed into amplexicaul sheath, apex obtuse or obliquely retuse; leaf sheath with raised veins. Inflorescence lateral on previous year’s leafless stem, ascending, to 6 cm, 1- or 2(or 3)-flowered; peduncle 2.5–3 cm; basal sheaths 3 or 4, cupular or tubular, pale purplish, 4–15 mm, thickly papery, with raised veins; floral bracts pale purplish, cymbiform, 15–20 × ca. 5 mm, thickly papery, obtuse. Pedicel and ovary 1–2.5 cm. Flowers scented, spreading, golden yellow; base of lip purple striate, disk sometimes golden yellow spotted, anther cap white. Dorsal sepal oblong or oblong-elliptic, 24–26 × 10–11 mm, 6- or 7-veined, obtuse; lateral sepals shorter and narrower, 6- or 7veined, base slightly oblique, apex obtuse; mentum conic, 3–4 mm. Petals broadly elliptic or ovate, 14–22 × 11–17 mm, 3veined, lateral major veins branched, apex rounded; lip broadly ovate, 17–21 × 21–22 mm, adaxially densely tomentose, with claw 3–4 mm, margin irregularly denticulate. Column 4–5 mm, foot ca. 3 mm; anther cap conic, front margin toothed. ● Epiphytic on tree trunks; 800–1500 m. Guizhou. 33. Dendrobium catenatum Lindley, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 84. 1830. 黄石斛 huang shi hu Callista stricklandiana (H. G. Reichenbach) Kuntze; Dendrobium funiushanense T. B. Chao, Zhi X. Chen & Z. K. Chen; D. huoshanense C. Z. Tang & S. J. Cheng; D. officinale Kimura & Migo; D. pere-fauriei Hayata; D. stricklandianum H. G. Reichenbach; D. tosaense Makino; D. tosaense var. pere-fauriei (Hayata) Masamune. Stems erect or pendulous, cylindric, 3–35(–60) cm, slender, 2–7 mm in diam., sometimes to 18 mm in diam. above base, unbranched, with many nodes, internodes (0.3–)1.3–4 cm, pale yellowish green, sometimes with pale purplish red dots, pale yellow when dry. Leaves often 2–5 along upper part of stem, ligulate-oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 3–21 × 0.5–1.5 cm, papery, base slightly oblique and decurrent into clasping sheaths, margin and midvein often tinged with pale purple, apex obtuse and ± hooked, subacute, or slightly unequally bilobed; leaf sheath often with purple spots, upper margin separate from stem and open when old, with a deep green split. Inflorescences 1–3 from leafy or old leafless stems, (1–)3–8-flowered; peduncle 2–10 mm; rachis upcurved, 2–4 cm; basal sheaths 1–4, ovate-lanceolate, 3–4 mm, papery, apex acute; floral bracts pale white, sometimes tinged with chestnut, narrowly lanceolate or ovate, 3–7 mm, dry, membranous, apex obtuse or acute. Pedicel and ovary yellowish green, 2–4 cm. Flowers spreading; sepals and petals yellowish green, pale yellowish white, or white, often turning creamy yellow later, mentum white tinged yellowish green, lip white or pale yellow, with a reddish or reddish brown transverse mark, with a green or yellow basal callus, with purplish red stripes on both sides below middle, disk with a pur-
Page 1 and 2:
5. Subfam. EPIDENDROIDEAE 树兰亚
Page 3 and 4:
176 or 5-veined, apex obtuse. Petal
Page 5 and 6:
178 EPIDENDROIDEAE Herbs, terrestri
Page 7 and 8:
180 EPIDENDROIDEAE 6a. Epichile of
Page 9 and 10:
182 hypochile and an orange-brown b
Page 11 and 12:
184 EPIDENDROIDEAE Two of us (Cribb
Page 13 and 14:
186 EPIDENDROIDEAE 27a. Lip 3-5(-7)
Page 15 and 16:
188 ● About 1800 m. Chongqing. 7.
Page 17 and 18:
190 Leaves uniformly green. Apical
Page 19 and 20:
192 23. Neottia formosana S. C. Che
Page 21 and 22:
194 cent; rachis ca. 4.5 cm, pubesc
Page 23 and 24:
196 proximal nodes naked or with tu
Page 25 and 26:
198 EPIDENDROIDEAE About 65 species
Page 27 and 28:
200 Broadly circumscribed here foll
Page 29 and 30:
202 EPIDENDROIDEAE 6b. Perianth tub
Page 31 and 32:
204 ● Forests; 900-1500 m. C and
Page 33 and 34:
206 free portion ovate-triangular,
Page 35 and 36:
208 EPIDENDROIDEAE Herbs, terrestri
Page 37 and 38:
210 short sheathing bract; rachis t
Page 39 and 40:
212 EPIDENDROIDEAE 7b. Floral bract
Page 41 and 42:
214 EPIDENDROIDEAE 47a. Lip apex wi
Page 43 and 44:
216 Petals linear, 10-12 × ca. 1 m
Page 45 and 46:
218 middle, band with 2 small basal
Page 47 and 48:
220 apex acuminate. Inflorescence 2
Page 49 and 50:
222 pedicel and ovary 1.5-2.2 cm. D
Page 51 and 52:
224 0.3 mm; lip suboblong-pandurate
Page 53 and 54:
226 erect or slightly arcuate, 2-2.
Page 55 and 56:
228 nate and sinus apiculate; lip b
Page 57 and 58:
230 EPIDENDROIDEAE rooting in basal
Page 59 and 60:
232 6. Crepidium biauritum (Lindley
Page 61 and 62:
234 15. Crepidium purpureum (Lindle
Page 63 and 64:
236 EPIDENDROIDEAE 81. OBERONIA Lin
Page 65 and 66:
238 Flowers opening widely, pale gr
Page 67 and 68:
240 Stem 1.5-7 cm. Leaves 5-9, dist
Page 69 and 70:
242 ca. 5 mm in diam., densely many
Page 71 and 72:
244 Stem short, ± inconspicuous. L
Page 73 and 74:
246 EPIDENDROIDEAE 6a. Flowers yell
Page 75 and 76:
248 rounded; mid-lobe subobovate, c
Page 77 and 78:
250 Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei,
Page 79 and 80:
252 EPIDENDROIDEAE apically broaden
Page 81 and 82:
254 EPIDENDROIDEAE 1b. Plants with
Page 83 and 84:
256 6. Eulophia flava (Lindley) J.
Page 85 and 86:
258 12. Eulophia siamensis Rolfe ex
Page 87 and 88:
260 4. Geodorum attenuatum Griffith
Page 89 and 90:
262 EPIDENDROIDEAE 21b. Flowers 7-8
Page 91 and 92:
264 um-sized; pedicel and ovary 12-
Page 93 and 94:
266 of column, 3-lobed; lateral lob
Page 95 and 96:
268 1b. Sepals and petals uniformly
Page 97 and 98:
270 purplish red on outer surfaces,
Page 99 and 100:
272 elliptic-obovate, 35-38 mm, bas
Page 101 and 102:
274 China Agric. Univ. 28: 87. 2007
Page 103 and 104:
276 serrulate, apex acuminate; peti
Page 105 and 106:
278 midvein concave on both surface
Page 107 and 108:
280 ● Humus-rich places in dense
Page 109 and 110:
282 EPIDENDROIDEAE 7b. Pseudobulb
Page 111 and 112:
284 Shady and damp places in forest
Page 113 and 114:
286 veined, apex obtuse; lateral se
Page 115 and 116:
288 Sunny places at forest margins,
Page 117 and 118:
290 EPIDENDROIDEAE 100. PHAIUS Lour
Page 119 and 120:
292 50-200 cm, loosely 10-25-flower
Page 121 and 122:
294 EPIDENDROIDEAE 23b. Leaves spar
Page 123 and 124:
296 Alismorkis densiflora (Lindley)
Page 125 and 126:
298 Column ca. 7 mm, dilated at ape
Page 127 and 128:
300 17 × 7-8 cm, papery, apex mucr
Page 129 and 130:
302 puberulent, 5-veined, apex obtu
Page 131 and 132:
304 acute; petiole-like base sheath
Page 133 and 134:
306 beaked; pollinia narrowly ovoid
Page 135 and 136:
308 × 5-8 mm, abaxially puberulent
Page 137 and 138:
310 EPIDENDROIDEAE bous, urceolate
Page 139 and 140:
312 EPIDENDROIDEAE petiolate. Inflo
Page 141 and 142:
314 4-6 cm × 7-12 mm, base slightl
Page 143 and 144:
316 EPIDENDROIDEAE long to elliptic
Page 145 and 146:
318 1. Coelogyne leungiana S. Y. Hu
Page 147 and 148:
320 petiole 2-2.5 cm. Inflorescence
Page 149 and 150:
322 and a smaller blotch at extreme
Page 151 and 152:
324 abaxially ± carinate. Petals l
Page 153 and 154:
326 EPIDENDROIDEAE usually papery,
Page 155 and 156:
328 lae extending from base of lip
Page 157 and 158: 330 pedicel and ovary 2-3 cm. Dorsa
Page 159 and 160: 332 linear-oblong, (20-)30-40 mm, a
Page 161 and 162: 334 lip obovate-oblong, 16-22 × 7-
Page 163 and 164: 336 EPIDENDROIDEAE 7a. Floral bract
Page 165 and 166: 338 from base to above middle; epic
Page 167 and 168: 340 EPIDENDROIDEAE 1a. Flowers smal
Page 169 and 170: 342 ole 5-12 cm, grooved. Infloresc
Page 171 and 172: 344 EPIDENDROIDEAE 1a. Leaves plica
Page 173 and 174: 346 sule oblong-ellipsoid, ca. 1 cm
Page 175 and 176: 348 4. Conchidium japonicum (Maximo
Page 177 and 178: 350 lanceolate, 11-13 × ca. 6 mm,
Page 179 and 180: 352 EPIDENDROIDEAE 126. BRYOBIUM Li
Page 181 and 182: 354 curved, green, elliptic to lanc
Page 183 and 184: 356 ers white, spotted with yellow
Page 185 and 186: 358 reddish brown tomentose abaxial
Page 187 and 188: 360 diam., with many internodes and
Page 189 and 190: 362 EPIDENDROIDEAE oblique at base,
Page 191 and 192: 364 EPIDENDROIDEAE 3a. Lip suborbic
Page 193 and 194: 366 EPIDENDROIDEAE About 20 species
Page 195 and 196: 368 EPIDENDROIDEAE See the monograp
Page 197 and 198: 370 EPIDENDROIDEAE 25b. Flowers yel
Page 199 and 200: 372 EPIDENDROIDEAE 10a. Lip margin
Page 201 and 202: 374 mm, glabrous, central part slig
Page 203 and 204: 376 many secondary veins, base cont
Page 205 and 206: 378 subconic, densely finely papill
Page 207: 380 trumpet-shaped, both surfaces d
Page 211 and 212: 384 Stems pendulous, cylindric, 30-
Page 213 and 214: 386 ● Lithophytic or rarely epiph
Page 215 and 216: 388 oblique; mentum subcylindric, c
Page 217 and 218: 390 acute; mentum conic, ca. 4 mm.
Page 219 and 220: 392 Epiphytic on tree trunks in mou
Page 221 and 222: 394 Stems erect, cylindric or ± na
Page 223 and 224: 396 73. Dendrobium exile Schlechter
Page 225 and 226: 398 EPIDENDROIDEAE Herbs, epiphytic
Page 227 and 228: 400 mm. Stems pendulous or nearly a
Page 229 and 230: 402 2. Epigeneium clemensiae Gagnep
Page 231 and 232: 404 11. Epigeneium forrestii Ormero
Page 233 and 234: 406 EPIDENDROIDEAE 30a. Raceme lax,
Page 235 and 236: 408 lobes close together and coveri
Page 237 and 238: 410 EPIDENDROIDEAE Seventeen provis
Page 239 and 240: 412 11. Bulbophyllum polyrrhizum Li
Page 241 and 242: 414 Tree trunks or rocks in forests
Page 243 and 244: 416 gins entire to finely erose; li
Page 245 and 246: 418 ovary 5-8 mm. Flowers green. Se
Page 247 and 248: 420 EPIDENDROIDEAE ciliate, adaxial
Page 249 and 250: 422 2 inconspicuous, obtuse ridges
Page 251 and 252: 424 ovoid, 2-3 cm, ca. 1.3 cm in di
Page 253 and 254: 426 spotted with red. Dorsal sepal
Page 255 and 256: 428 EPIDENDROIDEAE 5a. Pseudobulbs
Page 257 and 258: 430 Cirrhopetalum chinense Lindley,
Page 259 and 260:
432 oblong-lanceolate, 8-13 mm. Ped
Page 261 and 262:
434 82. Bulbophyllum setaceum T. P.
Page 263 and 264:
436 89. Bulbophyllum cylindraceum L
Page 265 and 266:
438 rounded and mucronate. Scapes 1
Page 267 and 268:
440 Phyllorkis hirta (Smith) Kuntze
Page 269 and 270:
442 Quercus trees in mixed forests;
Page 271 and 272:
444 lateral sepals similar to dorsa
Page 273 and 274:
446 EPIDENDROIDEAE Flowers medium-s
Page 275 and 276:
448 1. Diploprora championii (Lindl
Page 277 and 278:
450 spreading horizontally; leaf bl
Page 279 and 280:
452 sepal, usually somewhat twisted
Page 281 and 282:
454 axillary, 5-10 mm, 1-3-flowered
Page 283 and 284:
456 leathery, margin ± undulate, a
Page 285 and 286:
458 EPIDENDROIDEAE suborbicular; ro
Page 287 and 288:
460 pendulous, longer than leaves,
Page 289 and 290:
462 bracts ovate, ca. 2 mm. Flowers
Page 291 and 292:
464 EPIDENDROIDEAE Six described sp
Page 293 and 294:
466 EPIDENDROIDEAE with a raised, c
Page 295 and 296:
468 acute, fleshy, persistent. Flow
Page 297 and 298:
470 Epiphytic on branches at forest
Page 299 and 300:
472 EPIDENDROIDEAE 8b. Flowers medi
Page 301 and 302:
474 0.6-1.8 cm, thickly leathery, a
Page 303 and 304:
476 EPIDENDROIDEAE Herbs, epiphytic
Page 305 and 306:
478 well spaced, terete, 13-16 cm
Page 307 and 308:
480 apex rounded; spur ca. 3 mm; ca
Page 309 and 310:
482 transverse, anchor-shaped, marg
Page 311 and 312:
484 Inflorescence including flowers
Page 313 and 314:
486 Epidendrum odoratum (Loureiro)
Page 315 and 316:
488 ovate-triangular, ca. 1 × 0.5
Page 317 and 318:
490 ● Epiphytic on tree trunks in
Page 319 and 320:
492 EPIDENDROIDEAE 4b. Inflorescenc
Page 321 and 322:
494 3-lobed, lobes setiform. Inflor
Page 323 and 324:
496 Saccolabium pseudodistichum Kin
Page 325 and 326:
498 25. Gastrochilus hoi T. P. Lin,
Page 327 and 328:
500 opening widely, white, thinly t
Page 329 and 330:
502 irregularly square, wider than
Page 331 and 332:
504 EPIDENDROIDEAE About 47 species
Page 333:
506 EPIDENDROIDEAE fimbriate or too
show all

FOC_25_Epidendroidea..

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?