Nutrition Guidelines after Gastric Bypass, Gastric Band

Nutrition Guidelines after Gastric Bypass, Gastric Band Nutrition Guidelines after Gastric Bypass, Gastric Band

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1. Diet Progression The weight loss surgery diet is divided into four phases. The diet progression is outlined below: Phase 1: Clear Liquids (1-2 meals) - For 1-2 meals after surgery you will be given clear liquids such as water, broth, a small amount of unsweetened juices, diet Jell-O and diet drinks to see how you tolerate eating. - Sip slowly and pay attention to your feelings of fullness. Phase 2: Blended/Pureed Food (3 weeks) - For approximately 3 weeks after surgery, you will need to eat blended or pureed foods. - All the food you eat should be the consistency of thin, smooth applesauce or yogurt. - Put cooked foods in a blender, then add liquid such as skim milk, broth, fat free gravy or low fat creamy soup and blend until smooth. - Eating solid foods too soon will put pressure on the staple line and may cause breakage or leaking. Food Choose Avoid Protein and Protein Substitutes Milk and Milk Products Fruit and Vegetables Pureed fish, tuna, poultry, or pork; low fat cottage cheese; low-fat or non-fat cheese; baby-food meats (all types); mashed or pureed tofu; pureed egg or egg substitute; blended low fat casseroles with soft vegetables Fat-free (skim) or 1% milk; sugar free or low fat yogurt (approximately 80 calories per serving) Applesauce, pureed banana, mashed potato or other fruit & vegetables without seeds or hulls that have been pureed Bread and Cereals Hot cereals cooked in milk (oatmeal, grits, cream of wheat) Other Sugar free gelatin or popsicles; sugar free fat free pudding/custard Crunchy peanut butter; all others Chocolate milk; sweetened condensed milk; 2% or whole milk; ice cream All others Bread and crunchy cereals Chewing gum; sweets Sample Phase 2 Menu: Breakfast 1 package No Sugar Added Carnation Instant Breakfast made with 1 cup skim milk & 1/3 cup powdered nonfat milk Snack ½ cup cottage cheese Lunch ½ cup fat-free refried beans 1 ounce melted reduced fat cheese Snack ½ cup Light yogurt Dinner 2 oz meat blended with 1/4 cup low-fat cream soup and 2 Tbsp skim milk powder This provides approximately 70 grams protein and 800 calories. Please save this packet and review it for the best results after your surgery!

Phase 3: Soft Food (1 week) - About 3 weeks after surgery, with your doctor’s approval, you may advance to Phase 3. - The general rule is “Can I mash this food with a fork?” to determine if it will be soft enough. - Phase 3 of the diet should include about 3 to 4 meals per day. Each meal should not exceed 4 ounces or ½ cup. - You will need to eat and drink slowly. Take small bites and chew very well. - Keep in mind that you are “re-educating” your stomach. If you eat too fast, too much, or don’t chew enough, you will feel uncomfortable and could vomit. Food Choose Avoid Protein and Protein Substitutes Milk and Milk Products Fruit and Vegetables Lean soft and moist meats including fish, tuna, poultry, or pork; low fat cottage cheese, low-fat or non-fat cheese; soft tofu; eggs or egg substitute; soft low fat casseroles with soft vegetables Fat-free (skim) or 1% milk; sugar free or low fat yogurt (approximately 80 calories per serving) Any fruit & vegetables without seeds or hulls that have been cooked soft; soft unsweetened canned fruits or vegetables; fresh soft fruit Bread and Cereals Hot cereals cooked in milk (oatmeal, grits, cream of wheat); cold cereal (high protein) soaked in milk Other Sugar free gelatin or popsicles; sugar free fat free pudding/custard Crunchy peanut butter; fried eggs; any meat that is dry, tough or chewy. Red meat may not be tolerated in this phase. Chocolate milk; sweetened condensed milk; 2% or whole milk; ice cream All others – including raw vegetables (such as salads) and raw crunchy fruits (especially those with tough skins/ seeds) Soft “gummy” bread; crunchy cereals; sweet cereals Chewing gum; sweets Sample Phase 3 Menu: Breakfast 1 egg with 1 slice reduced fat cheese Snack 1/3 banana with 1 Tbsp Natural Peanut Butter Lunch 3 oz lean, soft meat (turkey, low-fat ham) with ¼ cup low-fat gravy ¼ cup light canned fruit Dinner ¼ cup tuna canned in water with 1 Tbsp light mayo ¼ cup cooked vegetables Snack ½ cup Low-fat cottage cheese This provides approximately 70 grams protein and 700 calories. Please save this packet and review it for the best results after your surgery!

Phase 3: Soft Food (1 week)<br />

- About 3 weeks <strong>after</strong> surgery, with your doctor’s approval, you may advance to Phase 3.<br />

- The general rule is “Can I mash this food with a fork?” to determine if it will be soft enough.<br />

- Phase 3 of the diet should include about 3 to 4 meals per day. Each meal should not exceed<br />

4 ounces or ½ cup.<br />

- You will need to eat and drink slowly. Take small bites and chew very well.<br />

- Keep in mind that you are “re-educating” your stomach. If you eat too fast, too much, or<br />

don’t chew enough, you will feel uncomfortable and could vomit.<br />

Food Choose Avoid<br />

Protein and Protein<br />

Substitutes<br />

Milk and Milk<br />

Products<br />

Fruit and<br />

Vegetables<br />

Lean soft and moist meats<br />

including fish, tuna, poultry, or<br />

pork; low fat cottage cheese,<br />

low-fat or non-fat cheese; soft<br />

tofu; eggs or egg substitute;<br />

soft low fat casseroles with<br />

soft vegetables<br />

Fat-free (skim) or 1% milk;<br />

sugar free or low fat yogurt<br />

(approximately 80 calories per<br />

serving)<br />

Any fruit & vegetables without<br />

seeds or hulls that have been<br />

cooked soft; soft<br />

unsweetened canned fruits or<br />

vegetables; fresh soft fruit<br />

Bread and Cereals Hot cereals cooked in milk<br />

(oatmeal, grits, cream of<br />

wheat); cold cereal (high<br />

protein) soaked in milk<br />

Other Sugar free gelatin or<br />

popsicles; sugar free fat free<br />

pudding/custard<br />

Crunchy peanut butter;<br />

fried eggs; any meat that<br />

is dry, tough or chewy.<br />

Red meat may not be<br />

tolerated in this phase.<br />

Chocolate milk;<br />

sweetened condensed<br />

milk; 2% or whole milk;<br />

ice cream<br />

All others – including raw<br />

vegetables (such as<br />

salads) and raw crunchy<br />

fruits (especially those<br />

with tough skins/ seeds)<br />

Soft “gummy” bread;<br />

crunchy cereals; sweet<br />

cereals<br />

Chewing gum; sweets<br />

Sample Phase 3 Menu:<br />

Breakfast 1 egg with 1 slice reduced fat cheese<br />

Snack 1/3 banana with 1 Tbsp Natural Peanut Butter<br />

Lunch 3 oz lean, soft meat (turkey, low-fat ham) with ¼ cup low-fat<br />

gravy<br />

¼ cup light canned fruit<br />

Dinner ¼ cup tuna canned in water with 1 Tbsp light mayo<br />

¼ cup cooked vegetables<br />

Snack ½ cup Low-fat cottage cheese<br />

This provides approximately 70 grams protein and 700 calories.<br />

Please save this packet and review it for the best results <strong>after</strong> your surgery!

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