Neutron Sciences 2008 Annual Report - 17.79 MB - Spallation ...
Neutron Sciences 2008 Annual Report - 17.79 MB - Spallation ...
Neutron Sciences 2008 Annual Report - 17.79 MB - Spallation ...
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USER PROGRAM <strong>2008</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />
Each instrument at HFIR and the SNS is managed by a scientist in the <strong>Neutron</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> organization. The scientific teams we had the pleasure to work with included Ken Littrell<br />
and Yuri Melnichenko at HFIR’s GP-SANS beam line and John Ankner, Jim Browning, and Candice Halbert at the SNS Liquids Reflectometer. They provided outstanding support that<br />
contributed to the success of our work. Helpful advice from Greg Smith facilitated effective navigation of the proposal system.”<br />
A native of Israel, Perahia grew up in Rehovot, home of the distinguished Weizmann Institute of Science. This international center of scientific research and graduate studies triggered<br />
her imagination at a very early age.<br />
“My parents took with a stride one of my first experiments–disassembling our most precious radio to find the ‘people’ with whom 38,000 were talking,” she recalls. Her educational<br />
environment placed a significant emphasis on science teaching. “I was fortunate to participate in the Weizmann Institute’s mathematics outreach program as early as the third grade,”<br />
she says. “Later on, our high school chemistry teacher inspired most of our class to choose science as our career path.”<br />
Perahia received her undergraduate degree in chemistry from Hebrew University in Jerusalem. She then returned to her home town to earn a graduate degree in chemistry at the<br />
Weizmann Institute of Science, fulfilling a childhood dream. Perahia’s postdoctoral advisers, Sunnil Sinha, currently at the University of California at San Diego, and John Huang, a<br />
former Exxon Research and Engineering Laboratory scientist like Perahia, introduced her to the unique contributions of neutron scattering to the understanding of materials.<br />
She admits that being a woman in science is not always easy. “It certainly was a challenge to carry out my doctorate studies with two young children” she says. “I would have never<br />
made it without a very supportive husband.” Among obstacles to surmount has been both open and disguised prejudice regarding women in science. “Education and focusing on scientific<br />
goals are the keys to overcoming these challenges,” she observes.<br />
Perahia plans to continue her scientific research. “At some stage, I would like to incorporate a science management component in my work,” Perahia says. She is looking forward to<br />
returning to ORNL to carry out more experiments with her graduate students.<br />
ORNL NEUTRON SCIENCES The Next Generation of Materials Research<br />
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USER PROGRAM