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Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures

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Analysis Order for Photographic <strong>Processing</strong> Solutions<br />

ULM-0006-1<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

Certain components of photographic processing solutions<br />

tend to degrade with time. It is important that some analyses<br />

of these photographic processing solutions be performed<br />

prior to others. The analysis order is basically the same for<br />

all color developers, first developers, bleaches and fixers.<br />

The actual order will depend on specific components present<br />

in the photographic processing solutions. Prior to the start of<br />

analysis, when the sample is originally collected, it is<br />

important to minimize unnecessary air space in the sample<br />

bottle. If the bottle is plastic, it should be "squeezed" off to<br />

facilitate this,otherwise, nitrogen can be blown into the head<br />

space above the solution to prevent oxidation. Similar<br />

protection from air should be taken whenever the sample<br />

bottle is opened.<br />

ANALYSIS ORDER<br />

The following gives the recommended analysis order for<br />

various photographic processing solutions. The<br />

recommended order has been broken down by solution type<br />

into K-14 color developers, other color developers, first<br />

developers, bleaches/bleach-fixes, fixers, and ferri-type<br />

bleaches. The analysis order is listed in descending order. If<br />

the sample volume submitted for testing is insufficient to<br />

perform all requested tests; pH should be perfrmed first, with<br />

care taken to minimize effects of oxidation, then the<br />

destructive tests are performed in the order listed. Order of<br />

analysis within brackets may be arbitrary.<br />

K-14 Color Developers<br />

Analysis<br />

Order<br />

Components<br />

Cyan Magenta Yellow<br />

Do First Sulfite Sulfite Sulfite<br />

BD-98 NA BD-89<br />

C-16 M-38/CZA Y-55<br />

CD-4 CD-3 CD-6<br />

AF-2 HS-104 AF-2<br />

NA SCN NA<br />

pH pH pH<br />

Density Density Density<br />

Do Last Halides Halides Halides<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Other Color Developers<br />

Analysis Order Components *<br />

Do First Sulfite<br />

* All components may not be found in all Developers.<br />

First Developers<br />

<strong>Processing</strong> KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03 1<br />

BD-98<br />

HAS<br />

Color Developing Agent<br />

Citrazinic Acid<br />

Benzyl Alcohol<br />

Stain Reducing Agent<br />

Carbonate<br />

pH<br />

Density<br />

Do Last Halides<br />

Analysis Order Components<br />

Do First Sulfite<br />

Developing Agent<br />

Thiocyanate<br />

Total Alkalinity<br />

pH<br />

Density<br />

Do Last Halides<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2

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