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Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures

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Potentiometric Determination of Ferrocyanide in Ferricyanide Bleach and Ferrocyanide<br />

Stock Solutions<br />

ECR-1102C<br />

Process ECN-2 ECP-2D VNF-1/LC RVNP<br />

Formulas — — SR-40 —<br />

PRINCIPLE<br />

Ferrocyanide is oxidized in an acid solution by sulfato<br />

cerate. This reaction is:<br />

Ce +4 + Fe(CN) 6 -4 → Ce +3 + Fe(CN) 6 -3<br />

The sample is titrated potentiometrically. The progress of<br />

the titration is followed by measuring the potential of a<br />

platinum electrode against a double junction reference<br />

electrode. Results are reported in terms of sodium<br />

ferrocyanide decahydrate.<br />

The record or plotted curve will “break” in a direction<br />

opposite that found in a bromide titration.<br />

This method requires handling potentially hazardous<br />

chemicals. Consult the Material Safety Data Sheet for each<br />

chemical before use. MSDS's are available from your<br />

chemical supplier.<br />

RELIABILITY<br />

This method is based on stoichiometry. The 95 percent<br />

confidence limits for a single determination are expected to<br />

be ± 3 percent.<br />

SPECIAL APPARATUS<br />

Automatic Titrator or pH Meter<br />

Reference Electrode, Double Junction, Orion No. 900200<br />

or equivalent<br />

Indicator Electrode, Platinum Inlay/Disc, Beckman No.<br />

39273 or equivalent<br />

Note: Use pipets and volumetric glassware meeting the<br />

“Class A” definition by the National Institute of Standards<br />

and Technology (NIST).<br />

REAGENTS<br />

Use ACS Reagent Grade reagents unless specified<br />

otherwise.<br />

7.0 N Sulfuric Acid, H 2 SO 4<br />

0.05 N Sulfato Cerate (standardized to 4 decimal places)<br />

PROCEDURE<br />

Sample Treatment<br />

1. Pipet (wipe the pipet before leveling) the sample of<br />

ferricyanide bleach into a beaker according to the<br />

following table.<br />

Concentration of<br />

Ferrocyanide<br />

(g/L)<br />

2. Add distilled water from a graduated cylinder<br />

according to the table above.<br />

3. Add 7.0 N sulfuric acid from a tip-up pipet according<br />

to the table above. Mix thoroughly.<br />

Potentiometric Titration<br />

1. Titrate the solution with standardized 0.05 N sulfato<br />

cerate, using an automatic titrator of pH meter. See<br />

Potentiometric Titrations for Photoprocessing<br />

Solutions, Method ULM-0003-01, or any subsequent<br />

revision.<br />

Calculation<br />

Sample<br />

Size<br />

(mL)<br />

Sample<br />

(mL)<br />

Distilled<br />

Water<br />

(mL)<br />

<strong>Processing</strong> KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03 1<br />

7.0 N<br />

Acid<br />

(mL)<br />

Below 5 600 200.0 100 50<br />

Between 5 and 10 600 100.0 200 50<br />

Between 10 and 20 400 50.0 200 50<br />

Between 20 and 40 400 25.0 200 50<br />

Between 40 and 80 400 10.0 200 50<br />

Between 80 and 200 400 5.00 200 50<br />

Over 200 400 2.00 200 50<br />

Na 4 Fe(CN) 6 H 2 O, g/L =<br />

(N cerate)(mL cerate)(eq wt Na 4 Fe(CN) 6 10H 2 O)(1000) =<br />

(mL sample)(1000)<br />

(N cerate)(mL cerate)(484.1)(1000)<br />

(mL sample)(1000)<br />

484.1(N cerate)(mL cerate)<br />

(mL sample)<br />

=<br />

=

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