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Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures

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Titrimetric Determination of Citrazinic Acid in Reversal Color Developers<br />

ECR-1612<br />

Process ECN-2 ECP-2D VNF-1/LC RVNP<br />

Formulas — — DR-150/151 DR-150<br />

PRINCIPLE<br />

The citrazinic acid is removed from solution by precipitation<br />

with acid. Celite is added to aid the precipitation by acting as<br />

a collecting agent. A known excess of sodium hydroxide is<br />

added, and a portion of it reacts with an equivalent amount<br />

of the precipitate. The excess hydroxide is then titrated with<br />

sulfuric acid.<br />

This method requires handling potentially hazardous<br />

chemicals. Consult the Material Safety Data Sheet for each<br />

chemical before use. MSDS's are available from your<br />

chemical supplier.<br />

RELIABILITY<br />

The calibration equations were calculated by the method of<br />

least squares from the data obtained by three analysts who<br />

analyzed four laboratory standard mixes of each developer.<br />

The range of calibration for developers is from 1.00 to<br />

2.00 g/L citrazinic acid. Based on 12 analyses, the<br />

95 percent confidence limits for an individual determination<br />

are ± 0.07 g/L citrazinic acid in the developers.<br />

SPECIAL APPARATUS<br />

Millipore filter holder, Pyrex, Catalog No. XX 1004700,<br />

Millipore Corp., Bedford, Mass. 01730<br />

984H Ultra filter, glass paper 4.25 cm, H. Reeve Angel &<br />

Co., Inc., 9 Bridewell Place, Clifton, N. J.<br />

Note: Use pipets and volumetric glassware meeting the<br />

“Class A” definition by the National Institute of Standards<br />

and Technology (NIST).<br />

REAGENTS<br />

Use ACS Reagent Grade reagents unless specified<br />

otherwise.<br />

Celite filter-aid<br />

7.0 N Sulfuric Acid, H 2 SO 4<br />

Foamex<br />

0.10 N Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH<br />

(standardized to 4 decimal places)<br />

Meta Cresol Purple indicator<br />

0.10 N Sulfuric Acid, H 2 SO 4<br />

(standardized to 4 decimal places)<br />

PROCEDURE<br />

Precipitation<br />

1. Add 3 to 4 g of Celite to a 400-mL beaker.<br />

2. Pipet 100.0 mL of sample into the beaker.<br />

3. Add 10 mL of 7.0 N sulfuric acid from a tip-up pipet.<br />

4. Stir on a magnetic stirrer for 15 minutes.<br />

Filtration<br />

1. Prepare a filtration setup using a Millipore filter holder<br />

and a 500-mL filtering flask. Place the glass-fiber filter<br />

paper in the filter holder.<br />

2. After 15 minutes have elapsed, apply full suction.<br />

Transfer the mixture onto the filter paper using a glass<br />

rod; filter the solution. (The precipitate will be easier<br />

to wash if it does not collect on the holder.) Retain the<br />

stirring bar in the beaker by placing a second bar on the<br />

outside of the beaker.<br />

3. Rinse the beaker, stirring bar, and glass rod with two<br />

10 mL portions of distilled water. Transfer each rinse<br />

to the Millipore holder.<br />

4. Disconnect the aspirator filter assembly and discard<br />

the filtrate. Rinse the flask and the tip of the Millipore<br />

holder three times with distilled water. Discard the<br />

rinses.<br />

<strong>Processing</strong> KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03 1

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