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Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures

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Cerimetric Determination of CD-2 Contamination in Eastman Color Print-2 First Fixer<br />

ECP-2-2020<br />

Process ECN-2 ECP-2D VNF-1/LC RVNP<br />

Formulas — F35B, 35D — —<br />

PRINCIPLE<br />

A sample of fix is made alkaline (over pH 9.0) and the CD-2<br />

is extracted with chloroform. The CD-2 in the chloroform is<br />

then extracted into dilute acid and titrated with sulfato cerate<br />

using ferroin as an indicator.<br />

RELIABILITY<br />

CD-2 additions were made to a sample of seasoned fix. Four<br />

samples were each run by two analysts. Using the<br />

stoichiometric equation:<br />

0.0107 (mL of cerate) – .001 = g/L CD-2<br />

The results were:<br />

CD-2 Added g/L CD-2 Found g/L<br />

0 0.03 , 0.03<br />

0.10 0.12, 0.12<br />

0.20 0.22, 0.22<br />

0.40 0.41, 0.41<br />

REAGENTS<br />

10 N Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH<br />

pH 11.1 Sodium Carbonate Buffer, Na 2CO 3<br />

1.0 N Sulfuric Acid, H 2SO 4<br />

0.0500 N Sulfato Cerate, (NH 4) 2Ce(NO 3) 6<br />

Ferroin Indicator<br />

PROCEDURE<br />

Extraction of CD-2 into Chloroform<br />

1. Add from graduated cylinder 500 mL of sample to a<br />

one-litre separatory funnel.<br />

2. Add 25 mL of 10 N sodium hydroxide from a tip-up<br />

pipet to the funnel.<br />

3. Add 100 mL of pH 11.1 sodium carbonate buffer with<br />

a 50-mL tip-up pipet to the funnel.<br />

4. Add 100 mL of chloroform with a tip-up pipet to the<br />

funnel stopper and shake 30 seconds, venting<br />

occasionally.<br />

Extraction of CD-2<br />

1. Add 50 mL of 1.0 N sulfuric acid to a 250-mL<br />

separatory funnel.<br />

2. Drain the chloroform layer from the one-litre<br />

separatory funnel into the 250-mL funnel. Shake for<br />

30 seconds.<br />

3. Allow the layers to separate and discard the lower<br />

chloroform layer.<br />

4. Drain the acid layer into a 150-mL beaker equipped<br />

with a magnetic stirring bar. Rinse the 250-mL funnel<br />

with distilled water, adding the rinse to the beaker.<br />

5. Ad 4 drops of ferroin indicator to the beaker and titrate<br />

with 0.0500 N sulfato cerate to a green end point.<br />

Calculations<br />

0.0107 (mL cerate) – .001 = CD-2, g/L<br />

<strong>Processing</strong> KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03 1

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