Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures
Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures
POTENTIOMETRIC TITRATION STATISTICS Repeatability Standard Deviation, 1s r and 95 Percent Confidence Estimate Repeatability Standard Deviation is an estimate of the variability one trained analyst should be able to obtain under favorable conditions (analyzing a sample, with one instrument, within one day). The 95 percent Confidence Estimate (calculated using the repeatability standard deviation) around a single test will include the mean value 95 percent of the time. Samples (Process ECP-2 Dev) “Fresh” at “Aim” (2.959 g/L CD-2) “Seasoned”, As Received “Seasoned” with Standard Addition CD-2 (Potentiometrically) Mean Level (g/L CD-2) (N) Repeatability Standard Deviation, 1S r (g/L CD-2) 95 Percent Confidence Estimate (g/L CD-2) 2.8802 5 0.020 ± 0.056 1.0537 5 0.026 ± 0.072 2.0451 5 0.004 ± 0.011 Bias Bias is a statistically significant deviation from the known mix level at a 95 percent confidence level. It is determined for “fresh” samples only. Bias is not determined for “seasoned” samples, since the component concentration level was not determined independent of the test method. A statistically significant low bias (of 2.6 percent) for CD-2 was found for a “fresh” tank Process ECP-2 developer sample. However, the bias for was judged not to be practically significant. Recovery Recovery is used instead of bias for “seasoned” samples, since the component concentration level was not determined independently of the test method. It is defined as the calculated mean for the “seasoned” sample with a standard addition of the component minus the mean for the “seasoned” sample, divided by the actual amount of the standard addition. It is expressed as a percentage. The recovery of 97 percent is statistically different from 100 percent. However, this was judged not to be practically significant. Reproducibility (Customer) Standard Deviation, 1s c & 95 Percent Confidence Estimate (not including bias) The customer standard deviation (1s c ) is an estimate of the variability a customer could expect when submitting a sample to any Photoprocessing Quality Services laboratory, where any trained analyst could test the sample using any instrument on any day. The 95 percent confidence estimate (calculated using the customer standard deviation) around a single test result will include the mean value 95 percent of the time. Samples (Process ECP-2 Dev) “Fresh” at “Aim” (2.9620 g/L CD-2) “Seasoned”, As Received “Seasoned” with Standard Addition CD-2 (Potentiometrically) Mean Level (g/L CD-2) 2 Processing KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03 (N) Reproducibility Standard Deviation, 1S c (g/L CD-2) 95 Percent Confidence Estimate (g/L CD-2) 2.8299 16 0.040 ± 0.086 2.5321 16 0.033 ± 0.071 3.3449 16 0.036 ± 0.077
VISUAL TITRATION STATISTICS Repeatability Standard Deviation, 1s r and 95 Percent Confidence Estimate Repeatability Standard Deviation is an estimate of the variability one trained analyst should be able to obtain under favorable conditions (analyzing a sample, with one instrument, within one day). The 95 percent Confidence Estimate (calculated using the repeatability standard deviation) around a single test will include the mean value 95 percent of the time. Samples (Process ECP-2 Dev) “Fresh” at “Aim” (2.9590 g/L CD-2) “Seasoned”, As Received “Seasoned” with Standard Addition Mean Level (g/L CD-2) CD-2 (Visually) (N) Repeatability Standard Deviation, 1S r (g/L CD-2) 95 Percent Confidence Estimate (g/L CD-2) 2.8755 5 0.006 ± 0.016 1.1041 5 0.010 ± 0.029 2.0985 5 0.002 ± 0.006 Bias Bias is a statistically significant deviation from the known mix level at a 95 percent confidence level. It is determined for “fresh” samples only. Bias is not determined for “seasoned” samples, since the component concentration level was not determined independent of the test method. A statistically significant low bias (of 2.8 percent) for CD-2 was found for a “fresh” tank Process ECP-2 developer sample. However, the bias for was judged not to be practically significant. Recovery Recovery is used instead of bias for “seasoned” samples, since the component concentration level was not determined independently of the test method. It is defined as the calculated mean for the “seasoned” sample with a standard addition of the component minus the mean for the “seasoned” sample, divided by the actual amount of the standard addition. It is expressed as a percentage. The recovery of 98.4 percent is statistically different from 100 percent. However, this was judged not to be practically significant. Reproducibility (Customer) Standard Deviation, 1s c & 95 Percent Confidence Estimate (not including bias) The customer standard deviation (1s c ) is an estimate of the variability a customer could expect when submitting a sample to any Photoprocessing Quality Services laboratory, where any trained analyst could test the sample using any instrument on any day. The 95 percent confidence estimate (calculated using the customer standard deviation) around a single test result will include the mean value 95 percent of the time. Samples (Process ECP-2 Dev) “Fresh” at “Aim” (2.962 g/L CD-2) “Seasoned”, As Received “Seasoned” with Standard Addition SPECIAL APPARATUS All volumetric glassware should meet all “Class A” specifications, as defined by American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standards E 287, E 288, and E 969, unless otherwise stated. Pipette, (25 & 50-mL) Separatory funnels, (250-mL) Beakers, (250-mL) Exhaust hood Mean Level (g/L CD-2) CD-2 (Visually) METROHM 536 Titrator or equivalent with a DOSIMAT and a 20-mL burette Platinum indicator electrode, BECKMAN, Model 39273 or equivalent Double junction reference electrode, ORION Model 900200 or equivalent Filling solutions: – ORION No. 900002 (inner chamber) – ORION No. 900003 (outer chamber) Burette, (25-mL) / (visual method only) Magnetic stirrer / (visual method only) Processing KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03 3 (N) Reproducibility Standard Deviation, 1S c (g/L CD-2) 95 Percent Confidence Estimate (g/L CD-2) 2.8652 16 0.006 ± 0.013 2.5678 16 0.014 ± 0.030 3.3712 16 0.020 ± 0.043
- Page 83 and 84: APPARATUS All volumetric glassware
- Page 85 and 86: Procedure Preparation of 10 g/L Iro
- Page 87 and 88: Determination of Total Iron in East
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- Page 91 and 92: Determination of Total Iron in EAST
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- Page 95 and 96: Spectrophotometric Determination of
- Page 97 and 98: PROCEDURE A. Spectrophotometer Zero
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- Page 101 and 102: Potentiometric Determination of Unc
- Page 103 and 104: Potentiometric Determination of Kod
- Page 105 and 106: Titrimetric Determination of Persul
- Page 107 and 108: APPARATUS Conical Flask with stoppe
- Page 109 and 110: Potentiometric Determination of Sil
- Page 111 and 112: APPARATUS METROHM 536 Titrator or e
- Page 113 and 114: Potentiometric Determination of Sod
- Page 115 and 116: PROCEDURE Treatment of the Sample 1
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- Page 121 and 122: Procedure Treatment and Titration o
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- Page 129 and 130: Buffering Capacity Determination of
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- Page 139 and 140: Cerimetric Determination of CD-2 Co
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- Page 149 and 150: CALCULATIONS For Na3Fe(CN) 6 g/L Na
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- Page 167 and 168: Examples: Titration mL 0.1 N Na 2S
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- Page 171 and 172: APPARATUS All volumetric glassware
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- Page 175 and 176: PROCEDURE A. Preparation of Sample
- Page 177 and 178: Titrimetric Determination of Persul
- Page 179 and 180: APPARATUS Conical Flask with stoppe
- Page 181 and 182: Determination of the pH of the East
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POTENTIOMETRIC TITRATION STATISTICS<br />
Repeatability Standard Deviation, 1s r and<br />
95 Percent Confidence Estimate<br />
Repeatability Standard Deviation is an estimate of the<br />
variability one trained analyst should be able to obtain under<br />
favorable conditions (analyzing a sample, with one<br />
instrument, within one day).<br />
The 95 percent Confidence Estimate (calculated using the<br />
repeatability standard deviation) around a single test will<br />
include the mean value 95 percent of the time.<br />
Samples<br />
(Process<br />
ECP-2 Dev)<br />
“Fresh” at<br />
“Aim”<br />
(2.959 g/L<br />
CD-2)<br />
“Seasoned”,<br />
As<br />
Received<br />
“Seasoned”<br />
with<br />
Standard<br />
Addition<br />
CD-2 (Potentiometrically)<br />
Mean<br />
Level<br />
(g/L CD-2)<br />
(N)<br />
Repeatability<br />
Standard<br />
Deviation,<br />
1S r (g/L CD-2)<br />
95 Percent<br />
Confidence<br />
Estimate<br />
(g/L CD-2)<br />
2.8802 5 0.020 ± 0.056<br />
1.0537 5 0.026 ± 0.072<br />
2.0451 5 0.004 ± 0.011<br />
Bias<br />
Bias is a statistically significant deviation from the known<br />
mix level at a 95 percent confidence level. It is determined<br />
for “fresh” samples only. Bias is not determined for<br />
“seasoned” samples, since the component concentration<br />
level was not determined independent of the test method.<br />
A statistically significant low bias (of 2.6 percent) for<br />
CD-2 was found for a “fresh” tank Process ECP-2 developer<br />
sample. However, the bias for was judged not to be<br />
practically significant.<br />
Recovery<br />
Recovery is used instead of bias for “seasoned” samples,<br />
since the component concentration level was not determined<br />
independently of the test method. It is defined as the<br />
calculated mean for the “seasoned” sample with a standard<br />
addition of the component minus the mean for the<br />
“seasoned” sample, divided by the actual amount of the<br />
standard addition. It is expressed as a percentage. The<br />
recovery of 97 percent is statistically different from 100<br />
percent. However, this was judged not to be practically<br />
significant.<br />
Reproducibility<br />
(Customer) Standard Deviation, 1s c & 95 Percent<br />
Confidence Estimate (not including bias)<br />
The customer standard deviation (1s c ) is an estimate of the<br />
variability a customer could expect when submitting a<br />
sample to any Photoprocessing Quality Services laboratory,<br />
where any trained analyst could test the sample using any<br />
instrument on any day.<br />
The 95 percent confidence estimate (calculated using the<br />
customer standard deviation) around a single test result will<br />
include the mean value 95 percent of the time.<br />
Samples<br />
(Process<br />
ECP-2 Dev)<br />
“Fresh” at<br />
“Aim”<br />
(2.9620 g/L<br />
CD-2)<br />
“Seasoned”,<br />
As<br />
Received<br />
“Seasoned”<br />
with<br />
Standard<br />
Addition<br />
CD-2 (Potentiometrically)<br />
Mean<br />
Level<br />
(g/L CD-2)<br />
2 <strong>Processing</strong> KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03<br />
(N)<br />
Reproducibility<br />
Standard<br />
Deviation, 1S c<br />
(g/L CD-2)<br />
95 Percent<br />
Confidence<br />
Estimate<br />
(g/L CD-2)<br />
2.8299 16 0.040 ± 0.086<br />
2.5321 16 0.033 ± 0.071<br />
3.3449 16 0.036 ± 0.077