Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures
Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures
Processing kodak motion picture films, module 3 analytical procedures
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RELIABILITY<br />
Procedure A—The 95 percent confidence limits for an<br />
individual analysis of a fresh tank or replenisher sample are<br />
estimated to be slightly less than ± 0.05 g/L NaBr.<br />
Procedure B—This procedure was specifically designed<br />
for current mix formulations and variance due to seasoning.<br />
Any change in mix formulation, especially in bromide<br />
concentration, may necessitate recalibration. This procedure<br />
will accurately analyze bromide in seasoned tank and<br />
reconstituted replenisher solutions containing as much as<br />
1.5 g/L sodium bromide in SD-49 developer and 2.10 g/L<br />
sodium bromide in SD-50 or SD-51 developer. Analytical<br />
results will be low on solutions exceeding these<br />
concentrations of sodium bromide. Eight seasoned samples<br />
in the appropriate bromide concentration range were<br />
analyzed by three analysts. Based on 24 data points obtained,<br />
the 95 percent confidence limits for an individual<br />
determination are ± 0.05 g/L sodium bromide.<br />
SPECIAL APPARATUS<br />
pH Meter<br />
Reference Electrode, Double Junction, Orion No.900200<br />
or equivalent<br />
Indicator Electrode, Silver Billet, Beckman No. 39261 or<br />
equivalent<br />
Millipore Filter apparatus<br />
Millipore Filter membrane (0.45 micron porosity 47 mm)<br />
Exhaust Hood<br />
Note: Use pipets and volumetric glassware meeting the<br />
“Class A” definition by the National Institute of Standards<br />
and Technology (NIST).<br />
REAGENTS<br />
Use ACS Reagent Grade reagents unless specified<br />
otherwise.<br />
1.0 M Ammonium Nitrate, NH 4NO3 Celite<br />
Silver Halide Developer<br />
0.05 N Silver Nitrate, AgNO 3 (standardized to 4 decimal<br />
places)<br />
18 N Sulfuric Acid, H 2SO4 PROCEDURE A<br />
For Fresh Tank and Replenisher<br />
Note: Prepare the double junction/silver billet electrode pair<br />
and calibrate the electrode-instrument system according to<br />
the instructions given in Method ULM-0003-01,<br />
Potentiometric Titrations for Photoprocessing Solutions or<br />
any subsequent revision.<br />
Sample Treatment<br />
(Perform in an Exhaust Hood)<br />
1. Pipet, wipe the pipes before leveling, 50.0 mL of<br />
sample into a 250-mL beaker.<br />
Warning<br />
ACID. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of<br />
contact, flush with water.<br />
2. Stir the sample moderately on a magnetic stirrer and<br />
add very slowly from a tip-up pipes, the indicated<br />
volume of 18 N sulfuric acid.<br />
Titration<br />
1. Using a 25-mL buret, titrate the sample<br />
potentiometrically, according to Method<br />
ULM-0003-01, with standardized 0.05 N silver nitrate.<br />
Note: The titration may be performed most rapidly in<br />
the beginning where the potential change is the<br />
smallest. Refer to Figures 1 and 2 to determine the<br />
increment size to use in the region of the end point and<br />
the expected potential change in millivolts.<br />
2. Determine the end point using concentric arcs from<br />
Method ULM-0003-01, Potentiometric Titrations for<br />
Photoprocessing Solutions.<br />
Calculations<br />
Process Formula Acid<br />
ECN-2 SD-49/49R 25 mL<br />
ECP-2B<br />
SD-50/50R<br />
SD-51/51R<br />
50 mL<br />
50 mL<br />
NaBr, g/L =<br />
(N AgNO3 )(mL AgNO3 ) x (eq. wt. NaBr) x (1000)<br />
=<br />
(mL sample) x (1000)<br />
(N AgNO 3 )(mL AgNO 3 ) x (102.91) x (1000)<br />
(50) x (1000)<br />
2.058(mL AgNO 3)(N AgNO 3)<br />
2 <strong>Processing</strong> KODAK Motion Picture Films, Module 3, Analytical Procedures H24.03<br />
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