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A Proposal to Reduce Unnecessary Divorce - Razorplanet

A Proposal to Reduce Unnecessary Divorce - Razorplanet

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14<br />

These costs arise from increased taxpayer expenditures for antipoverty, criminal<br />

justice, and education programs, and through lower levels of taxes paid by<br />

individuals who, as adults, earn less because of reduced opportunities as a result<br />

of having been more likely <strong>to</strong> grow up in poverty. If, as research suggests<br />

is likely, marriage has additional benefits <strong>to</strong> children, adults, and communities,<br />

and if those benefits are in areas other than increased income levels, then the<br />

actual taxpayer costs of divorce and unwed childbearing are likely much higher.<br />

The researchers adopted the simplifying and extremely cautious assumption<br />

that all of the taxpayer costs of divorce and unmarried childbearing stem from<br />

the effects that family fragmentation has on poverty, a causal mechanism that is<br />

well-accepted and has been reasonably well-quantified in the literature.<br />

Another study focusing solely on divorce estimated that divorces in the year<br />

2001 cost state and federal governments about $33 billion. An average divorce<br />

in 2001 cost taxpayers over $30,000, based on fac<strong>to</strong>rs such as higher use of food<br />

stamps and public housing along with increased rates of bankruptcies and juvenile<br />

delinquency. The public cost per household was $312. These figures did<br />

not include additional expenses in areas such as health care and incarceration. 10<br />

The clear implication from emerging research is that even very small increases<br />

in stable marriage rates would result in significant savings for taxpayers.<br />

MANY DIVORCES MAY BE PREVENTABLE<br />

According <strong>to</strong> conventional wisdom, when a couple files for divorce, that marriage<br />

is essentially over.<br />

But we now know that this conventional wisdom just ain’t so.<br />

New research shows that about 40 percent of U.S. couples already well in<strong>to</strong><br />

the divorce process say that one or both of them are interested in the possibility<br />

of reconciliation. 11<br />

This finding is stunning. It tells us that we have a major new opportunity <strong>to</strong><br />

help millions of American families and <strong>to</strong> strengthen our society.<br />

Let us tell you a bit more about this important concept.

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