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BADMINTON Special Olympics Sports Skills Program

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Basic Skill #4<br />

Ready Position<br />

Getting into a good ready position is essential to maximize<br />

player performance.<br />

Assessment of Each Athlete’s Current Skill Level<br />

Beginners will have a tendency to stand with the racket held<br />

down below the waist and to stand in a position where the<br />

legs are mostly straight. Intermediate to advanced players<br />

demonstrate a consistent ready position with the racket held<br />

above waist level and the legs and trunk in a flexed position.<br />

Steps to Teach the Ready Position<br />

Show good ready positions for serving, receiving serve and<br />

just prior to the opponent returning the shuttle in play<br />

situations.<br />

Practice correct ready positions with all skill drills and play<br />

situations (Figure 12).<br />

Cue Words<br />

• On your toes<br />

• Knees bent<br />

• Racket up<br />

Figure 12<br />

Suggestions for the Te a c h e r / C o a c h<br />

Use humor and positive reinforcement to<br />

continually remind athletes about the importance<br />

of a good ready position.<br />

<strong>Special</strong> <strong>Olympics</strong> Badminton <strong>Sports</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />

Basic Skill #5<br />

Serve Returns<br />

P l ayers must be able to return serves to successfully enjoy<br />

game play. Both short and long serve returns are included here.<br />

Assessment of Each Athlete’s Current Skill Level<br />

B eginners will have difficulty making consistent contact with a<br />

s e rved shuttle. Intermediate players will be able to consistently<br />

s t r i ke the shuttle and return it to the opponent’s side of the<br />

c o u rt .<br />

Steps to Teach Serve Returns<br />

• The player should stand slightly sideways with the<br />

opposite foot of the racket hand forward.<br />

• As soon as the server makes contact with the shuttle,<br />

the receiver should move in the direction of the hit.<br />

• If the shuttle is struck overhead in the net area, simply<br />

teach players to push forward in the direction of the<br />

shuttle. Adjust how hard the bird is struck to vary the<br />

distance of the return, and adjust the angle of the racket<br />

face to alter hitting direction.<br />

• If the shuttle is struck overhead in the back court,<br />

execute the appropriate overhead stroke of choice.<br />

(See Forehand Overhead Clear, Drop, and Smash Skill<br />

Technique Sections.)<br />

Drills<br />

1. Short Serve Return Target<br />

Identify six target areas as shown in Diagram 2 that are larg e<br />

t a rgets to begin with (approx i m a t e ly 1 square meter); reduce<br />

size as skills improve; increase size if limited success is<br />

evident. One partner serves while the other partner attempts<br />

to return serve into the six different targets. Try to hit one<br />

t a rget several times before moving on to a different targ e t .<br />

After a 40-60 percent success rate with most of the targets,<br />

challenge the athlete to hit a different target after each<br />

practice serve to judge control.<br />

2. Long Serve Return Target<br />

Use the same target drill as the short serve return target drill<br />

p r ev i o u s ly described for use with clear, drop, and smash return s .<br />

Cue Words<br />

• Ready position<br />

• Watch the bird<br />

• Aim at target<br />

3 1

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