BADMINTON Special Olympics Sports Skills Program
BADMINTON Special Olympics Sports Skills Program
BADMINTON Special Olympics Sports Skills Program
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Tips for Coaching Technical <strong>Skills</strong><br />
• Arrange the athletes in a semicircle in front of you.<br />
• As you speak, make eye contact with all athletes.<br />
• Speak simply and clearly. Do not give long demonstrations<br />
and explanations.<br />
• Encourage athletes to imitate your technique.<br />
• Keep everyone moving.<br />
• Ask questions to ensure that everyone knows what to do.<br />
• Keep the “FUN” in “FUNdamentals.”<br />
• Watch for fa t i g u e .<br />
Emphasize “doing” rather than “watching.” Athletes will<br />
learn best by participating.<br />
Warming Up<br />
Badminton is a power game requiring quick and powerful<br />
movements in all directions to return the shuttlecock to the<br />
opponents’ side of the court. A good warm-up should consist<br />
of the following three phases:<br />
1. A physiological warm-up (easy hitting solo or with a<br />
partner, jogging, jump rope, etc.): This is intended to<br />
increase the overall body temperature prior to stretching.<br />
2. A stretching session (static stretches of major muscle<br />
groups): Do stretches that are held for 10-30 seconds<br />
in a position where a mild stretch is placed on the<br />
muscle.<br />
3. Return to a more physiological warm-up (more hitting<br />
on court solo or with a partner): This warm-up segment<br />
should occur in the early portion of the practice session<br />
that begins to work on skill drills and/or movement<br />
drills. It should start at a low to moderate intensity<br />
and work toward higher intensity throughout the<br />
practice session.<br />
Stretching<br />
Stretching is part of a sound warm-up routine, and it is<br />
intended to help increase the range of movement for both<br />
muscles and joints. Coaches should encourage and monitor<br />
static stretching activities after the body has been warmed up<br />
for a 5-10 minute warm-up period. Stretching should include<br />
all major muscle groups with special emphasis on the arm<br />
and shoulder, trunk, buttocks, and calves. Stretches should be<br />
held "pain free" for 10-30 seconds.<br />
<strong>Special</strong> <strong>Olympics</strong> Badminton <strong>Sports</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />
Upper Body Stretches<br />
Wrist Stretch (up) Figure 1<br />
• Place the finger pads of one hand in the palm of the<br />
other hand.<br />
• Gently push the fingers backward to point of stretch<br />
and hold.<br />
Wrist Stretch (down)<br />
• Place the backside of the finger pads in the palm of the<br />
other hand.<br />
• Gently push the fingers backward to the point of stretch<br />
and hold.<br />
Triceps Stretch Figure 2<br />
Figure 1<br />
• Sit or stand upright and place one arm in a bent position<br />
with the hand resting on the shoulder blade.<br />
• Take hold of your elbow with the opposite hand.<br />
• Pull your elbow behind your head and hold this stretch.<br />
Figure 2<br />
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