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BADMINTON Special Olympics Sports Skills Program

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Equipment<br />

Badminton equipment can range in quality from backyard<br />

sets to top-quality professional merchandise. It is important<br />

that badminton equipment be selected for durability and best<br />

play reasons.<br />

Rackets<br />

Today’s rackets are made from a variety of materials such as<br />

boron, carbon, graphite, or metal that range in price from US<br />

$5 to US $200. Most rackets used in badminton are very<br />

light and weigh between 3.5 and 4.2 ounces. Also, most<br />

rackets use nylon strings. Nylon strings are fairly inexpensive<br />

with good durability. Many tennis shops can repair broken<br />

strings, and they can individualize string tension for player<br />

preference. Select a racket that has a grip size that feels good<br />

in the hand and a weight that feels comfortable. Leather grips<br />

provide a good grip initially. A variety of terry cloth, rubber,<br />

or foam grip wraps are also available to help maintain good<br />

grip control. Ultimately, if the athlete likes his/her racket,<br />

then he/she will play his/her best as a result.<br />

Shuttles (Birds)<br />

Plastic, nylon, and feather are the three types of shuttlecocks,<br />

shuttles, or “birds.” Nylon shuttles are recommended for both<br />

practice and competition for durability, economic, and<br />

performance reasons (Figure 1).<br />

Clothing<br />

Clothes for badminton should be comfortable, have the<br />

capability to absorb sweat, and, most important, be flexible<br />

for ease of movement.<br />

Shoes<br />

The type of shoes wo rn will depend to a large degree on the<br />

p l aying surface and the individual preference of the athlete.<br />

H oweve r, a comfort a ble tennis shoe, which gives solid ankle,<br />

arch, and heel support, is sound advice.<br />

1 8<br />

Figure 1<br />

Socks<br />

Socks of va rying lengths are all appropriate for badminton<br />

practice and competition. Socks should possess good<br />

a b s o rption qualities. Athletes who are prone to blisters should<br />

wear two pairs of socks for both practice and competition.<br />

Shorts<br />

C o m f o rt a ble, action-oriented shorts are recommended for both<br />

practice and competition. A tennis dress or a blouse and skirt<br />

m ay be the choice of some wo m e n .<br />

Shirts<br />

T- s h i rts and collared polo style shirts are typically wo rn for<br />

badminton practice and competition. Comfort, sweat absorp t i o n ,<br />

and ease of movement in the shoulder area are good to consider<br />

when selecting practice or competition shirt s .<br />

The Training Facility<br />

A badminton court is shown in D i a g ram 1. Athletes should<br />

be able to identify the names of the court lines and spaces.<br />

If necessary, four badminton courts may be taped on a tennis<br />

c o u rt or roped off in a grassy area. Howeve r, for safety and best<br />

results, badminton should be played on a gymnasium floor.<br />

Diagram 1

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