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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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The Introduction to Whitehead, from which this Appendix is mostly quoted, sums up the case as<br />

follows: "It is plain that though there were three trustees, there were but two parties. Dr. Whitehead<br />

represented one, his associates the other. They wished to destroy; he to save. They to conceal; he to<br />

expose. They had given him the materials, without knowing his design and firmness, expecting, it<br />

would seem, to control the work; he, understanding their character and purposes, refused to surrender<br />

his advantage. His work tells the rest."<br />

To the student of biography there are a number of remarkable coincidental parallels between the<br />

life of Rev. John Whitehead, M.D., and that of Rev. Samuel K. Jennings, M.D., the latter a<br />

prominent <strong>Reform</strong>er in American Methodism of l820-35. Both of them were sound doctrinal<br />

<strong>Methodist</strong>s; educated gentlemen; physicians in high standing; local ministers of wonderful<br />

popularity; advocates of popular rights in religion; persecuted for their opinions, and expelled for<br />

the same from church relations; appointed by unanimity biographers, the one of Wesley, the other<br />

of Asbury, and both of them hindered and hampered for identical reasons in the prosecution of their<br />

work, — the latter successfully, as his opponents made it impossible for him to complete and publish<br />

his work. The memory of both has been amply vindicated from the aspersions of their enemies.<br />

These parallels will be farther developed when the life of Jennings is under review in this <strong>History</strong>.<br />

Since the foregoing was written, Dr. Tigert's "<strong>History</strong>," 1894, comes under notice. It is altogether<br />

a strong work, but there is much information he seems to know nothing about. He has a copy of<br />

Whitehead's "Life," and he evidently thinks it relevant to give his readers in a foot-note the opinion<br />

of the <strong>Methodist</strong> preacher who first owned it, then young, but afterward eminent, of this phenomenal<br />

man, and it is this, "He was a bull-headed, self-conceited, prejudiced creature." Dr. Buckley,<br />

reviewing the work, is struck with the extravagance of these young men, and says: "Translate<br />

bull-headed, into firm to obstinacy; self-conceited, into a high opinion of his own abilities and<br />

influence; prejudiced, into having his mind made lip on many things, — and you will have an<br />

excellent description of most man of force. A biography of Whitehead would undoubtedly exhibit<br />

many infirmities, but the lower he is placed, the lower Mr. Wesley, as a man of judgment, sinks."<br />

This is fair and just. Tigert, the "young man, taking his cue apparently from this other "young man,"<br />

styles Whitehead, "this venomous physician." These things are in proof that too much space has not<br />

been given in this Appendix to a vindication of him. Tigert furnishes a fact, page 163, coupled with<br />

a kick he makes at the "dead lion," nowhere else mentioned by historians to the writer's knowledge,<br />

another evidence of the disposition to suppress any information redounding to Whitehead's credit<br />

— "Poor old Dr. Whitehead, buried though he is in the selfsame grave with Wesley, must be allowed<br />

his fling." Whitehead died in 1804, and Tigert does not pause to consider how great must have been<br />

the honor in which he was held by Wesleyan <strong>Methodist</strong>s, thirteen years after Wesley's death, as to<br />

make this sepulcher deserving. He also furnishes the fact that an unexpurgated edition of Whitehead<br />

was published in Boston, 1844, or one year before that of Stockton, who purchased the plates,<br />

republished it, and from which these citations are made. One of Wesley's close friends, Rev. John<br />

Richardson, was also buried in the same tomb with him, showing that he was held in like honor as<br />

Whitehead in that day. Asbury records in his Journal, February 23, 1813, "I have looked into<br />

Whitehead's 'Life of Wesley'; he is vilified. O, shame!" No other opinion could be expected of him.<br />

Rev. Dr. Collins Denny, of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal Church, South, furnishes the confirmatory<br />

information as to Whitehead's place of sepulcher. "Illustrated Handbook to City Road Chapel," etc.,

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