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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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the power of his piety and the originality of his mind, that his preaching was overwhelming at times.<br />

He applied himself to his own cultivation even to exhaustion, reading Hebrew fluently, and was a<br />

strong friend of education. Though six feet tall, he was of frail structure, and yet won for himself the<br />

distinction of being without equal in his day among his brethren. In 1801 he was attacked, in<br />

Charleston, S C., by a mob, for his antislavery deliverances, dragged from the church and held under<br />

a pump until he would have died but for the interposition of a Mrs. Martha Kugley, who rescued him<br />

from their infuriated hands. As the result, he fell into a consumption, and died at the home of Joshua<br />

Wells, in 1807, and his rescuer also died from the abuse she received, and the wetting at the same<br />

pump. William Watters has often been mentioned, and deserves further notice as the first American<br />

<strong>Methodist</strong> preacher. He lived in Fairfax County, Va., and spent most of his time about the cities of<br />

Alexandria, Georgetown, and Washington. He entered and retired from the active ranks several<br />

times, and was of conservative opinions, though sometimes inclining to liberal views, and then again<br />

swinging back to the old moorings. He survived until 1833, in the eighty-second year of his age.<br />

Some of his brother's descendants in Harford County, Md., were stanch <strong>Reform</strong>ers in 1827-30. Philip<br />

Gatch has also been associated with stirring times and events, and was a close friend of Watters's,<br />

and one of the most useful and notable men of Methodism, but had the misfortune to be but little<br />

noticed in the average eulogies, though Hon. John McLean wrote a biography of him. William<br />

Gassaway also fills a niche in the temple of heroic preachers of the Southland. William Ryland and<br />

James Smith may be coupled together. The former was six times elected chaplain to Congress, and<br />

William Pinckney pronounced him the greatest pulpit orator he had ever heard. James Smith began<br />

to preach at sixteen years of age. He was a man of high intellect, but as a preacher in marked contrast<br />

with Ryland, fervor and pathos being his characteristics. He was remarkable for the physical<br />

difference in his eyes, one being a soft blue and the other a dark hazel. He was an able debater. He<br />

died in Baltimore in 1827, after taking an earnest and able part for <strong>Reform</strong>, in 1822-25, as his<br />

contributions to the Wesleyan Repository and The Mutual Rights attest.<br />

In the Middle States, Dr. Chandler and Solomon Sharpe and Thomas Smith and Sylvester<br />

Hutchinson and Henry Boehm deserve mention conspicuously did space permit. The latter published<br />

his "Reminiscences," covering a period of more than eighty years. He survived to be a centenarian.<br />

Jacob Gruber for his piety and eccentricities is remembered, and a fund of stories is told of his<br />

preaching and methods in revivals. Peter Vannest, Thomas Burch, William Thatcher, and Billy<br />

Hibbard, the last notable all over the East and North for his humor and independence and rapturous<br />

religion. He labored for fifty years and died in 1844. Samuel Mervinis, another name never to be<br />

forgotten from Canada all along the Atlantic coast, while the annals of Methodism live. Valentine<br />

Cook and William Colbert, both heroes in the strife, the former a tempestuous preacher, and the<br />

latter singularly acute and successful in his itinerant work. Lorenzo Dow was a beacon light, but he<br />

burned strange fire, and could never be brought under the severe discipline of the Episcopacy. Now<br />

he is in the Conference, and now he is out. As an independent evangelist he had no equal, and<br />

thousands date their conversion to his preaching. His biography and literary remains make a large<br />

quarto volume. He has been previously noticed. James Paynter, a strange name to modern <strong>Methodist</strong><br />

ears, yet he labored for forty-eight years, and was as successful as he was indefatigable. And Alward<br />

White, thirty-nine years in the work, and James Moore and James Polhamus and James Smith, called<br />

the Irish Jimmy to distinguish him from the other James Smith, known for the same purpose as<br />

"Baltimore James Smith," and Morris Howe, and Jonathan Newman of stentorian voice who "rolled<br />

out peal after peal like the roar of distant thunder," and Timothy Dewy, the profound thinker, a great

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