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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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sent to these conferences from each of the circuits? We answer, It would utterly destroy our itinerant<br />

plan." Every autocrat firmly persuades himself that without his headship there could be no union,<br />

and without such a union there could be no effective administration. It was easy for the preachers<br />

to believe it, so that it was almost universally entertained by them there was no counter-experience<br />

to disprove it, and though the course of <strong>Methodist</strong> events has since clearly shown that the presence<br />

of lay-delegates, so far from hampering the itinerancy, has strengthened it, and they have proved<br />

themselves the most reliable upholders of the general superintendency and an itinerant ministry; so<br />

the fallacy of assertion has been overborne by the logic of events.<br />

The Notes upon this subject occupy nearly seven pages. Imaginary opponents of an itinerant plan,<br />

like men of straw, are set up there was no whisper of opposition among the people of that day, and<br />

the preachers were well-nigh a unit in favor — and the Bishops knock them down and then thresh<br />

the straw! Why all this labor? The true objective was the absolute headship of the Bishop, and his<br />

unlimited power in stationing the preachers. It is interesting to watch them examining every link in<br />

the chain, and forging new ones where wanted, and then they connect the ends and make it a circle<br />

of iron. Thousands of good men have gone down to their graves in the full persuasion that this<br />

method and nothing else was the moving spring of <strong>Methodist</strong> success, and much may be and must<br />

be conceded to it. It was a power for good, but as Snethen has so convincingly shown, it carried with<br />

it a corresponding power to do evil, which its advocates refused to consider, but out of which have<br />

come issues which have destroyed the unity of Methodism, an evil far overweighing the good of an<br />

arbitrary system. It is the principal contention of this <strong>History</strong> to prove the allegation true. The<br />

hortatory mood of the Bishops is something vehement for a final word, "Shall we not rather support<br />

it, notwithstanding everything which may be subtlety urged by our enemies under the cry of tyranny,<br />

which is the common cry of restless spirits even against the best governments in order that they may<br />

throw everything into confusion, and then ride on the whirlwind and direct the storm." There are<br />

catch phrases here that have come down through all the <strong>Reform</strong> movements. "We recommend a<br />

careful perusal of the Causes, Evils, and Cures, of Heart and Church Divisions." It was published<br />

as a pamphlet about these times, and widely distributed. Asbury referred to it frequently in his<br />

Journal. He read it into himself until it was thoroughly assimilated. It was one of the O'Kelly<br />

antidotes and contained very good advice, only the Bishop seemed never to suspect that his methods<br />

might be among the Causes of Church Divisions.<br />

Section VIII., under the question, "How shall a suspected member be brought to trial?" the old<br />

method is given, and then is added as an "N.B.," the new law, "If a member of our society shall be<br />

clearly convicted of endeavoring to sow dissensions in any of our societies, by inveighing against<br />

either our doctrines or discipline, such person so offending shall be first reproved by the senior<br />

minister or preacher on his circuit, and if he afterward persists in such pernicious practices, he shall<br />

be expelled the society." It was enacted for a specific purpose a ready instrument for the precipitate<br />

expulsion of all reformers within the Church without regard to their moral character. It was found<br />

so effective that it has been retained in the Discipline to this day with the single amendment, "He<br />

shall be brought to trial, and if found guilty." What! the reader exclaims, was not that the case as<br />

originally framed? It was not. It gave the preacher power after reproof to expel without formality,<br />

and it was exercised unsparingly. Its power of evil was tremendous. From 1796 down to 1812 and<br />

farther, it was held as a menace over all who might dare to sympathize actively with any who<br />

opposed the will of the preacher in any of his measures. If distractions or dissatisfactions occurred

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