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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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faith. 4th. Christian character or vital piety the true Scriptural test of fellowship or church<br />

membership. 5th. The right of private judgment and the liberty of conscience the privilege and duty<br />

of all." They hold an annual convention of a representative character, and at their last meeting<br />

claimed some two hundred societies under their union. The subject need not be pursued farther.<br />

Enough has been shown completely to vindicate O'Kelly and his followers from the aspersion of<br />

[11]<br />

heresy. He was as true to the Articles of Religion and doctrinal standards of Methodism as those<br />

who traduced him; and historians of that ilk should correct their records and sin no more against his<br />

memory. The final allusion of Stevens needs correction, "Though the schism lingered, it gradually<br />

died from this period," i.e. the period of 1801. It is fair to admit that he knew no better, though the<br />

same sources of information were open to him if he had sought for them. With Snethen it is believed<br />

to have been premature and ill-considered, and as a secession not to be justified in the circumstances;<br />

but its author died under a full persuasion of its necessity and rightfulness. "To the latest period of<br />

his life he retained unabated confidence in the purity and power of his system. In age and feebleness<br />

his hope in the work of his hands did not desert him. He went down to the grave, according to one<br />

of his followers, satisfied with the past, and peaceful and trustful with respect to the future." [12]<br />

A few facts and reflections remain in conclusion of this subject. Asbury relates in his Journal,<br />

under date of August 20, 1802, Winchester, Va. — "Mr. O'Kelly having been taken ill in town, I sent<br />

two of our brethren, Reed and Walls, to see him, by whom I signified that if he wished to see me I<br />

would wait upon him: he desired a visit, which I made him on Monday, August 23. We met in peace,<br />

asked of each other's welfare, talked of persons and things indifferently, prayed, and parted in peace.<br />

Not a word was said of the troubles of former times. Perhaps this is the last interview we shall have<br />

upon the earth." The interview is alike honorable to both. They went their ways again, Asbury to<br />

survive fourteen years and O'Kelly twenty-four. It is a sad fact that Stevens, after noting this<br />

exchange of Christian courtesies, should occupy a full page in moral reflections, in which he classes<br />

O'Kelly's proceedings in the same category with the sins and frailties of David, Judas, and Peter,<br />

concluding with the Scriptural admonition, "Let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall."<br />

It has been affirmed that the liberal lay features of the seceding Church had little, if anything, to<br />

do 'with the circumscription to its original boundaries and, at best, its stunted growth. Rev. W. C.<br />

[13]<br />

Lipscomb, an unimpeachable witness, testified that it failed of general adoption by the <strong>Methodist</strong>s<br />

for want of proper disciplinary arrangements solely. In evidence of this statement he cites his<br />

[14]<br />

recollection of a conversation with Major Simon Sommers, who was contemporary with O'Kelly<br />

and a <strong>Methodist</strong> of that early day, and, though not identified with his societies, was personally<br />

acquainted with him and knew whereof he affirmed, a large society of Republican <strong>Methodist</strong>s<br />

existing in the neighborhood of his plantation, "Sommerville," where he lived and died. His opinion<br />

in effect was that if O'Kelly had rejected only such parts of the Discipline of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal<br />

Church as were deemed objectionable, and retained the remainder, he "would have swept the<br />

concern." And now, as offsetting Stevens' category of ecclesiastical sinners, the whole of this<br />

Asbury-O'Kelly contest may be crystallized in the language of Mr. Gladstone, ex-premier of<br />

England. In a recent article on "The Place of Heresy and Schism in the Modern Christian Church,"<br />

speaking of the non-conformists and citing their service to both the Church and State, he observes,<br />

"There are civil cases when, though we may not be able to say the rebel is in the right, yet we can<br />

clearly see that the possessor of power, who drove him to be a rebel, is far more profoundly in the<br />

wrong."<br />

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