History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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Friday night nearest the full moon either before or after was selected that those from any distance might have its light returning home. The service was held from half-past eight to a little past midnight. The New Year's watch-night afterward took its place. Wesley's lay helpers were "expounders" and "exhorters" only, but Maxwell, one of the most gifted, while in charge at the Foundry during his absence was led to "preach." Wesley heard of it at Bristol, and hurried back to arrest this irregularity. He first, however, consulted his widowed mother, who was living in the parsonage adjoining the Foundry, and she had heard Maxwell preach. She warned him not to interfere, "He is as surely called of God to preach as you are." Instead, therefore, of silencing Maxwell, he was himself silenced, and he became the first of a host of itinerant lay-preachers, the stalwart pioneers of a free grace and Spirit-witnessing gospel in England and America. Lady Huntingdon also added her approval after hearing Maxwell, and thus to two godly women Methodism is indebted for a return to New Testament methods. The sainted mother died July 23, 1742, her dying request being, "Children, when I am gone sing a psalm of praise to God." He and five of her daughters who stood around her bed complied with the request at the moment of her peaceful departure. His lay ministry of the itinerating class now numbered some twenty-three, besides local preachers. They were distributed among the societies, moving from place to place, Wesley in the lead supported by his brother Charles, in ever enlarging circuits. He revisited Epworth, and, being denied the use of the church of his father's long rectorship, he preached upon his tombstone to a vast audience, on one occasion for a week continuously. The United Societies had greatly multiplied, and chapels built at Bristol, London, Kingswood, and Newcastle. More clearly defined and uniform terms of membership seemed demanded, and a bond of union established between the numerous societies. The two brothers Wesley framed the memorable "General Rules of the Society." They are sufficiently familiar. They are date May 1, 1743. The fearful scenes of riot and personal violence with marvelous deliverances through which the brothers passed and their lay helpers would make a volume. Satan and emissaries were in extremity over the moral revolution being sought among the colliers of Kingswood and the townsfolk everywhere. The numbers now in Society cannot be ascertained, but in London alone there were over two thousand; while as the year 1743 closed there were forty-five itinerants in the field and many local preachers, all under the military-like direction of Wesley in storming the kingdom of darkness. *************************************

1 "Mutual Rights," Vol. 1. No. 21, July 6, 1829. ENDNOTES 2 Tyerman's "Life of Wesley," Harper and Brother, 1872, Vol. 1. p.20. 3 Whitehead's "Life," Vol. I p.259 4 Whitehead's " Life of John Wesley," Vol. II. p.34. 5 Watson's "Life of John Wesley," American edition, 1831, p.35. 6 Whitehead's "Life," Vol. II. p.45. 7 Ibid, p.82. 8 Stevens' "History,' Vol. I. p.108. 9 Whitehead's "Life," Vol. II. p.49. 10 Ibid. p.62. *************************************

Friday night nearest the full moon either before or after was selected that those from any distance<br />

might have its light returning home. The service was held from half-past eight to a little past<br />

midnight. The New Year's watch-night afterward took its place.<br />

Wesley's lay helpers were "expounders" and "exhorters" only, but Maxwell, one of the most<br />

gifted, while in charge at the Foundry during his absence was led to "preach." Wesley heard of it at<br />

Bristol, and hurried back to arrest this irregularity. He first, however, consulted his widowed mother,<br />

who was living in the parsonage adjoining the Foundry, and she had heard Maxwell preach. She<br />

warned him not to interfere, "He is as surely called of God to preach as you are." Instead, therefore,<br />

of silencing Maxwell, he was himself silenced, and he became the first of a host of itinerant<br />

lay-preachers, the stalwart pioneers of a free grace and Spirit-witnessing gospel in England and<br />

America. Lady Huntingdon also added her approval after hearing Maxwell, and thus to two godly<br />

women Methodism is indebted for a return to New Testament methods. The sainted mother died July<br />

23, 1742, her dying request being, "Children, when I am gone sing a psalm of praise to God." He and<br />

five of her daughters who stood around her bed complied with the request at the moment of her<br />

peaceful departure. His lay ministry of the itinerating class now numbered some twenty-three,<br />

besides local preachers. They were distributed among the societies, moving from place to place,<br />

Wesley in the lead supported by his brother Charles, in ever enlarging circuits. He revisited Epworth,<br />

and, being denied the use of the church of his father's long rectorship, he preached upon his<br />

tombstone to a vast audience, on one occasion for a week continuously. The United Societies had<br />

greatly multiplied, and chapels built at Bristol, London, Kingswood, and Newcastle. More clearly<br />

defined and uniform terms of membership seemed demanded, and a bond of union established<br />

between the numerous societies. The two brothers Wesley framed the memorable "General Rules<br />

of the Society." They are sufficiently familiar. They are date May 1, 1743. The fearful scenes of riot<br />

and personal violence with marvelous deliverances through which the brothers passed and their lay<br />

helpers would make a volume. Satan and emissaries were in extremity over the moral revolution<br />

being sought among the colliers of Kingswood and the townsfolk everywhere. The numbers now in<br />

Society cannot be ascertained, but in London alone there were over two thousand; while as the year<br />

1743 closed there were forty-five itinerants in the field and many local preachers, all under the<br />

military-like direction of Wesley in storming the kingdom of darkness.<br />

*************************************

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