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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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in a resolution which Lee gives in full: "After the Bishop appoints the preachers at Conference to<br />

their several circuits, if any one think himself injured by the appointment, he shall have the liberty<br />

to appeal to the Conference and state his objections; and if the Conference approve his objections,<br />

the Bishop shall appoint him to another circuit." It has become embalmed in history as the "Right<br />

of Appeal." Lee farther says: "This motion brought on a long debate, the arguments for and against<br />

the proposal were weighty, and handled in a masterly manner. There never had been a subject before<br />

us that so fully called forth the strength of the preachers. A large majority of them at first appeared<br />

to be in favor of the motion. But at last Mr. John Dickins moved to divide the question thus: 1. Shall<br />

the Bishop appoint the preachers to the circuits? 2. Shall a preacher be allowed an appeal? After<br />

some debate, dividing the question was carried." Dickins is the same who so stoutly and successfully<br />

withstood Asbury at the Fluvanna Conference in a contention for a more liberal Methodism, the right<br />

of the preachers to form a presbytery, ordain, and secure the ordinances; but a changeling too;<br />

afterward book steward, and a stanch adherent of Asbury and his methods. A skilled parliamentarian<br />

and adroit debater, this movement of division insured the defeat of the appeal. Lee says farther: "The<br />

first question being put, it was carried without a dissenting voice. But when we came to the second<br />

question, there was a difficulty started whether this was to be considered a new rule or only an<br />

amendment to an old one. If it was a new rule, it would take two-thirds of the votes to carry it. After<br />

a considerable debate, it was agreed by vote that it was only an amendment to an old rule. <strong>Of</strong> course<br />

after all these lengthy debates, we were just where we began, and had to take up the question as it<br />

was proposed at first. One rule for our debates was 'that each person if he choose shall have liberty<br />

to speak three times on each question.' By dividing the question and then coming back to where we<br />

were at first, we were kept on that subject called the appeal for two or three days. On Monday we<br />

began the debate afresh, and continued it through the day; and at night we went to Mr. Otterbein's<br />

church, and continued it until near bedtime, when the vote was taken, and the motion was lost by a<br />

[3]<br />

large majority." It does not appear that Lee was prominent in this debate. He was resting on his<br />

laurels. The Council had been abolished by common consent. Lee's biographer says: "He was present<br />

at its funeral. It had threatened to disown him as a preacher, because of his opposition to it. His<br />

triumph had come and it was complete. He enjoyed it in silence." After Dickins came Henry Willis,<br />

one of the ablest of the preachers, and full of Asbury's high church notions, — so full that he<br />

persisted in wearing the gown, bands, and cassock in Philadelphia some time after even Asbury and<br />

the other elders had sent them into an "innocuous desuetude." It greatly distracted the Church. He<br />

was an ardent defender of the absolute powers of the Bishop. The exciting debates were relieved on<br />

the Sabbath by preaching, — Coke in the morning, O'Kelly in the afternoon, and Willis at night.<br />

What a green spot Stevens discloses amid the sands of this desolating debate: "Meanwhile, there was<br />

daily preaching in the city and vicinity, and a general 'revival' kindled, for there were many of the<br />

preachers who cared more for the prosperity of the churches than for the controversies of the<br />

Conference."<br />

Asbury gives more space in his Journal to this Conference than usual, and does the very<br />

uncommon thing for him of citing entire a letter he wrote to the brethren during the session probably<br />

in the early portion. It was not the only letter he wrote directing the storm. Let him be heard: "I felt<br />

awful at the General Conference, which began November 1, 1792. At my desire they appointed a<br />

moderator and preparatory committee to keep order and bring forward the business with regularity.<br />

We had heavy debates on the first, second, and third sections of our form of discipline. My power<br />

to station the preachers without an appeal was much debated, but finally carried by a large majority.

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