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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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In his pastoral relation he raised the feeble society in that city to strength and influence, and himself<br />

won the confidence of the church leaders. He took an active part in the Christmas Conference, and<br />

was ever afterward an ardent friend of Asbury's, who kept him in view for promotion, and, now that<br />

everything was ripe for it, appointed him book steward. It is the first of a number of instances to be<br />

considered in the progress of this <strong>History</strong> in which change of sentiment is found to be coincident<br />

with promotion, and which induced McCaine in after years to quote against several of his<br />

controversial opponents the sentiment: "God forbid that men should not learn while they live, but<br />

it is a bad sign when illumination and preferment come together." Dickins had saved six hundred<br />

dollars, which he invested in the business, and it was the cash foundation of the Book Concern,<br />

which arose from this humble beginning until it represents millions, a vast establishment, and an<br />

untold amount of good through its numerous publications. It stands the pride of the <strong>Methodist</strong><br />

Episcopal Church today, but it has not been an unmixed good in that it became a right hand of power<br />

to the Episcopacy, and ultimated after the division of the Church in 1844 in a civil suit by the Church<br />

South against the Church for a recovery of her equitable share of the property, after all proposals of<br />

honorable Christian compromise had been rejected, and in which suit the Supreme Court of the<br />

United States, Judge Nelson presiding, gave verdict for the Church South, and in his statement of<br />

the genius of the government of the Church sustained all the allegations of earlier <strong>Reform</strong>ers as to<br />

its law-structure. That suit stands an indelible disgrace, which time cannot wipe out. Dickins<br />

continued in charge of the book business of the Church until 1798, when he peacefully departed this<br />

[4]<br />

life. The Book Concern stands a monument to his business sagacity and honest management, while<br />

his private character and ministerial career are above reproach.<br />

The abuse of the power lodged in the preachers for the expulsion of members had grown to such<br />

flagrant proportions that at this Conference a note was added to the minutes qualifying section 32<br />

of the Discipline, but it soon fell into desuetude "When a member of our society is to be tried for any<br />

offense, the officiating minister or preacher is to call together all the members, if the society be<br />

small, or a select number, if it be large, to take knowledge, and give advice, and bear witness to the<br />

justice of the whole process, that improper and private expulsions may be prevented in the future."<br />

Vested authority encourages administrative abuse under a hierarchy. The bishop ruled supreme over<br />

all the orders below him; the elders over the preachers, and preachers over the people. That there<br />

should be exaggerations of discipline, errors of judgment, sometimes passion and oftener prejudice<br />

as elements in such administration, all history proves. Those inferior in authority learned of their<br />

superiors. Stripling preachers took the short cut to the settlement of local church feuds by expelling,<br />

by simple announcement from the pulpit, whole classes, tearing up the class-books and<br />

reconstructing them. This was the method of Asbury with recalcitrants in the Conferences; witness<br />

Fluvanna and Petersburg; and those below him were not slow for a purpose to "copy the blot" as well<br />

as the writing. The young preachers in their novitiate were put into training, and the lesson set them<br />

until they became perfect in it was obedience. Any one of independent turn of mind and the elements<br />

in him to make a good presiding elder after a while, if he developed the traits prematurely, was<br />

"mounted" by his superior, to use a colloquial phrase of the times, and soon ridden into subjection<br />

or run out of the Conference.<br />

Partridge, Bingham, Gill, Cooper, White, and Spry died this year, and from four to six lines are<br />

given each as an obituary in the minutes. This is all to remember them here, for their graves are<br />

unknown, but their "record is on high."

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