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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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important letters, and, knowing how vital it would be as an historical document some time not very<br />

distant, did Moore make the third copy for his own use, and is this the one from which he quotes?<br />

Or, did Wesley make the copy himself which was preserved among his papers? Moore's "Life" was<br />

not published until 1824, or thirty-six years after the letter was written, and yet he gives the<br />

<strong>Methodist</strong> world the first and only knowledge of it. It was not found in Coke's and Moore's "Life of<br />

Wesley," published in 1792, and it is not quoted or referred to by Whitehead; Asbury suppressed the<br />

original and finally destroyed it, as there was no hint of it among his posthumous papers. It will be<br />

remembered that Coke, Moore, and Whitehead were Wesley's literary executors, with authority<br />

jointly to publish or burn as they might decide. All the papers were soon thereafter put into<br />

Whitehead's hands to write Wesley's life. How did it occur then that he does not include this letter<br />

in it, unfriendly as he was known to be to both Coke and Asbury? Was it abstracted before he saw<br />

the papers, and by whom? If Coke knew of its existence, he never disclosed it. All these inquiries<br />

challenge you and will not down. The conclusion is irresistible: Moore either abstracted it, having<br />

access to the papers, or he made a third copy, and suppressed it for thirty-six years, long after all the<br />

parties were dead.<br />

The reader is left to surmise the motive — the writer confesses that he cannot, except it be the<br />

unparalleled severity of it, and its disclosures which show both Coke and Asbury in so unenviable<br />

a light. Moore gives a reason for revealing the letter even at so late a date: "I have thought it my duty<br />

thus to show how invariably Mr. Wesley cherished those principles which so eminently shone in the<br />

early period of his Christian course, and which issued in what may be called a hatred of all display,<br />

except that of truth, love, and victory over the world; and when the Lord had given him so great a<br />

people, and such a number of able coadjutors." He then endeavors to palliate the offense the letter<br />

so unsparingly denounces; but in turn he seems to forget that it is to him history is indebted for the<br />

kindred information that Wesley had solemnly charged Coke, and Asbury through him, that the<br />

prelatical title was not to be taken by either of them. It is plain that this is the gist of the offense. In<br />

proof, Jonathan Crowther, an English Wesleyan preacher, has limned the salient temper of Wesley<br />

with the brush of a verbal master. "His natural temper was warm and vehement. Religion had done<br />

much in correcting this, yet it was visible. Persecution from without he bore without wrath, and<br />

apparently almost without feeling. But when he was opposed by his preachers or people, his<br />

displeasure was visible. But never did the sun go down upon his wrath, nor did he in this respect give<br />

place to the devil; generally it was over almost in a moment: he was easily pacified, and ready to<br />

forgive injuries and affronts. It has been said of him, that:<br />

'He carried anger as the flint bears fire;<br />

Which, much enforced, shows a hasty spark,<br />

And straight is cold again.'<br />

<strong>Of</strong> this imperfection, however, he was very sensible, and very readily acknowledged it, and<br />

sometimes asked forgiveness in such a spirit of genuine humility, as greatly affected those who<br />

[2]<br />

witnessed it." This feature from life is so admirably drawn that it has been wrought into the<br />

historical compositions of others, and at times without credit. The point of it for present purpose is,<br />

that "when he was opposed by his preachers or people, his displeasure was visible," and concurrent<br />

testimony is to the same effect.

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