History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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connection with it might lead to "similar designs and attempts in these United States"; and opposition to a National Church as the "bane of truth and holiness, and a great impediment to the progress of vital Christianity." It is quite a severe, if a truthful, arraignment at the time. His second paragraph gives the gist of it: "For these reasons, we have thought it our duty to form ourselves into an independent church. And as the most excellent mode of church government, according to our maturest judgment, is that of a moderate Episcopacy; and as we are persuaded that the uninterrupted succession of Bishops from the Apostles can be proved neither from Scripture nor antiquity; we, therefore, have constituted ourselves into an Episcopal Church, under the direction of Bishops, Elders, Deacons, and Preachers, according to the forms of ordination annexed to our prayer book, and the regulations laid down in this form of discipline." Ten years had now elapsed since Asbury usurped authority and, with his retainers, virtually expelled the regular Conference in Fluvanna County, Va., by reason of their liberal reconstruction of the American <strong>Methodist</strong> Society polity: organizing a Presbytery for ordination and opening the way to such a system. Then, as Drew, Coke's biographer, recites, gathering his information from Coke himself, Asbury "had not yet shaken off the rusty fetters of 'apostolical succession.'" His ecclesiastical reading at that date was confined to Potter. But, as his Journal indicates, in after years he came to widen his investigation into church history, and in this way he was delivered from the "rusty fetters." But it would be premature to conclude that his views were abstractly moderated. In declining to recognize Wesley as the source of his Episcopal functions in this revised statement, it will be plainly observed that he was growing into the opinion that in some sense, plainly enough defined in his own mind, he was an Apostle. It was not until 1805, seventeen years after the Conference of 1788, that he formulated and published it. He came to the Widow Sherwood's in New York State, May 22, and says: "In this state the subjects of succession, rebaptism, are much agitated. I will tell the world what I rest my authority upon. 1. Divine authority. 2. Seniority in America. 3. The election of the General Conference. 4. My ordination by Thomas Coke, William Philip Otterbein, German Presbyterian minister, Richard Whatcoat, and Thomas Vasey. 5. Because the signs of an apostle have been seen in me." It seems to mean that he had established a new " succession," of which evidence shall be submitted when the Conference of 1789 is reached in course. The new Discipline, with its emendations and additions as set forth, was adopted. When the minutes of this Conference were printed another conspicuous change was made, and for which there seems to have been no Conference action. Lee says: "When the minutes for this year were printed the condition of Dr. Coke's being a bishop 'when in the United States' was left out, and the question was changed and was entered thus: Q. Who are the bishops for our Church for the United States? A. Thomas Coke and Francis Asbury." The change was immaterial, as the Conference held his abdication paper, and it may have been one of Asbury's methods of conciliating a man to whom he owed so much. The preachers, Matson, Cloud, and Chew, are noted as "desisting from travel," but Lee says this was a mild way of expelling those who did not stand a trial. The rigors of the itinerancy six months in a place — were so felt, that Boyer, Dudley, Cannon, Wyatt, Michael Ellis, and Pigman had "a partial location," having families. Four died, Major, Hickson, Curtis, and Elijah Ellis. Nineteen new circuits were taken in and fifty-two young preachers were received. There was an increase, Lee says, of 11,481, 9000 of them south of Pennsylvania. There were now 85 circuits and 165 preachers.
Eleven Conferences were appointed for the ensuing year. Remarkable revivals of religion had taken place, and there were many more to follow. These stalwart men, full of the Holy Ghost, delivered a free salvation gospel with such unction and power that whole neighborhoods were converted. Indeed, converted fruit was looked for at all the services — they prayed and preached to this end. *************************************
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WESLEYAN HERITAGE Library M. E. Chu
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METHODIST REFORM Edward J. Drinkhou
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world over; as well as for contrast
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No pretension is made to literary s
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considered — The first missionary
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CHAPTER 19 1779-1781 — The "regul
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Was it mailed before or after he he
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the Methodist Societies, though thr
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The period from 1784 to 1792 will b
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ENDNOTES 1 Otherwise called the Pol
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His private Journal, which came int
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with the hope that, whenever such a
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ENDNOTES 1 Whitehead's "Life of the
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His father's health failing in 1734
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The period from 1739 to 1744 was a
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1 "Mutual Rights," Vol. 1. No. 21,
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places. Stevens says the third Conf
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were necessary for an enduring orga
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chapel seats. Breaking bread in the
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severely, but not unjustly. Preachi
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ut for the children, the boys only
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leadership of the most self-asserti
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deliverance from a "Methodist curat
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sit apart, which had been violated
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1 Tyerman's "Life,'' Vol. III. p. 1
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a deed of this kind, that I have go
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arguments, except as it relates to
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as, it was, no doubt, sincere. The
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ordained Henry Moore and Thomas Ran
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Church. Upon this the meeting was a
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society in Plymouth. He was a man,
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nothing else save the Arminian Maga
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no longer." He was seriously sick d
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eached 2828. The membership was 76,
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* See Appendix to Dr. Kewley's "Inq
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He said soon after, "I will get up,
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short, and the design itself was sp
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week of Wesley's death he wrote: "M
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stewards, the admission and expulsi
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wrote like a mountain torrent. Stro
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present purpose reads: "But when on
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y the calendar, must be used wherev
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presidency the Conference would not
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1 Asbury's " Journal," Vol. II. p.1
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HISTORY OF METHODIST REFORM Synopti
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Commentary is an imperishable monum
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parent bodies will the mission of t
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ENDNOTES 1 She was a Friend, but he
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constantly devising new plans for i
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urst out, and one Daniel Shubetham
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insulted the representatives of the
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courtesy due him, was thought too p
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like Wesley, betrayed his ignorance
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delicate woman, died and was buried
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1 "History of Methodism," Vol. III.
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The respective theories are working
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or usages which had been most assai
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the ministry, its devotion and libe
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It is necessary to retrace steps to
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to interfere with the internal affa
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showed, in feasting at high dinners
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ENDNOTE 1 The plan has since been a
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into evil ways. Barbara Heck kept a
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which was the vogue of a large numb
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attended the ministry of both, conv
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thing which I seek, a circulation o
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ENDNOTES 1 Bangs' "History of the M
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13 Atkinson's "Methodism in America
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Philadelphia, George Shadford (to c
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Lednum has preserved the name of Jo
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y Methodists as a constant prayerfu
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the episcopal form of church govern
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1784, and he had regular work. He r
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of our national independence, who b
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strength of Methodism was in Maryla
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1 Lee's "History," p.56. ENDNOTES 2
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and their children, and they procee
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to men whose opinions disagreed wit
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Why do the printed Minutes take no
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ENDNOTES 1 Stevens says, "During th
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of our divisions; it was transcribe
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Mr. Wesley generally held a Confere
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under the necessity of abiding by i
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the Methodists. At twenty years of
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HISTORY OF METHODIST REFORM Synopti
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His references to the Conference of
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landly said, 'He is hard on us.' As
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and good sense so far predominated
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on so new a plan, he afterward susp
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of it are in the closing suggestion
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employing the terms "superintendent
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to be a mere formality, likely to r
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If any one will point out a more ra
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monotony, the "Pastorals" of Virgil
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ace, Eclipse is first, and that put
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Page 217 and 218: next day, Sabbath, he reached, with
Page 219 and 220: esumed his labors, and died in Phil
Page 221 and 222: [6] is the material point. There is
Page 223 and 224: emarkable when it is considered tha
Page 225 and 226: our societies in the United States,
Page 227 and 228: eady to break with Wesley at any op
Page 229 and 230: ENDNOTES 1 The reader is apprised t
Page 231 and 232: METHODIST REFORM Edward J. Drinkhou
Page 233 and 234: minutes as printed. To that portion
Page 235 and 236: steps taken by Mr. Wesley and mysel
Page 237 and 238: een involuntary, wrested by the ove
Page 239 and 240: 6 Bangs' "History," Vol. I. pp. 165
Page 241 and 242: see Asbury open a Methodist meeting
Page 243 and 244: obliged to acknowledge that I acted
Page 245 and 246: intimates the desire they had of my
Page 247 and 248: under present circumstances, to gra
Page 249 and 250: ENDNOTES 1 Dr. Scudder, in his "Ame
Page 251 and 252: feet in length and 40 feet in bread
Page 253 and 254: The missionary propagandists must n
Page 255 and 256: interference was no doubt well know
Page 257 and 258: it ? Wesley, when he received the a
Page 259 and 260: 9; at Holstein, May 13; at Amelia,
Page 263 and 264: will determine sufficient in a man
Page 265 and 266: crosses the mountains — "the firs
Page 267: The preachers having had great diff
Page 273 and 274: But in one point, my dear brother,
Page 275 and 276: The letter itself now calls for ana
Page 277 and 278: continued to this day in the Method
Page 279 and 280: his testimony. Some writer during t
Page 281 and 282: it. Besides, even allowing that Cok
Page 283 and 284: 1 "Life of Wesley," Vol. II. pp. 25
Page 285 and 286: segregation complained of, is inten
Page 287 and 288: Now cull from O'Kelly's "Apology" s
Page 289 and 290: In his pastoral relation he raised
Page 291 and 292: Council, is proving too much for ev
Page 293 and 294: Even so partisan a writer as Rev. D
Page 297 and 298: of his name in 1786, the fact that
Page 299 and 300: change of environment enables them
Page 301 and 302: [9] It will be discovered that ther
Page 303 and 304: [12] not mailed there, for the bish
Page 305 and 306: 6 In the Dickins minutes of 1795 th
Page 307 and 308: HISTORY OF METHODIST REFORM Synopti
Page 309 and 310: are men of very considerable abilit
Page 311 and 312: Wesley's knowledge, and without his
Page 313 and 314: Wesley, otherwise I shall despair o
Page 315 and 316: In addition to these letters, the o
Page 317 and 318: It is noteworthy that neither Bangs
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1 "Defense of the Truth," p.23. END
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turning to Mr. Hutchinson, he said:
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obedience in one over another of hi
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Lee affirms that, during this event
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een received into full connection c
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in a resolution which Lee gives in
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founded 'We are far gone into poper
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subjection the membership. To this
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— he was receiving support from t
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Portsmouth. Regretting his sudden e
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eing a lay-revolt, that preachers w
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No such sleuth-hound can be let loo
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which measures were taken to triply
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Methodists, so in 1801 O'Kelly publ
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ENDNOTES 1 It is a noteworthy fact
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when actively employed, and provisi
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etween Front and Second streets, an
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in the society even stripling preac
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1 Lee's "History," pp. 194, 195. EN
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is desperately broken, yet he keeps
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conducted well." He did not offer h
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of the general conference, and in t
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. I leave you to make a prudent use
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his words are eulogistically true.
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until finally the illegality of it
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who had been elected Book Agent to
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interred under the altar of the Wes
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ENDNOTES 1 One was held at Cabbin C
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affirmed nor denied the truth of th
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3. Each Annual Conference respectiv
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The smoke of the argumentative batt
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find its Constitution, if any there
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views. Such apologies for his after
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ENDNOTES 1 Boehm says there was pre
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those of the Methodist Protestant C
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to his death a bosom friend and cou
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date — " We have ridden two hundr
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Eutaw Street church pulpit. On the
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disputed. It never has been called
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ENDNOTES 1 November 6, 1820, Kingst
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McCormick has written in a legible
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as a scandal upon Mr. Wesley, thoug
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and good man, and a bead-roll of ot
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liberal principles. To this Griffit
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and many others, and uniformly defe
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pioneers it may be said that in the
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argument against innovation. Tradit
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popular Episcopal Church of America
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to the joint authorship of the Circ
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apparently. Moore's denial was not
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y Ralph Spoor, London, etc., page 5
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Liverpool I observed that I should,
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command, when he told the elders no
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themselves to the ministry of the s
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church with true wisdom to combine
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Valentine Lucas, Alexander Clark, A
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General Conference of 1884 the Soci
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The report of the W. F. M. S. to th
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The General Conference of 1888 divi
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successful labors. The Board is reg
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While the various enterprises alrea
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scholars, 63; ordained native preac
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RESUME AND COMPARISON 1896 1897 GAI
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Art. 4th. As all men are essentiall
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Art. 10th. The government of every
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Art. 16th. Any government, that doe
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k. We want the right of peremptory
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