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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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crosses the mountains — "the first of which I called steel, the second stone, and the third iron." His<br />

description of the crossing makes one wonder that flesh and blood could endure such things. The<br />

Conference was very informal; indeed, they were nothing more than preparatory meets for the<br />

Baltimore Conference. It was about the same at the Virginia Conference. Crossed the Allegheny<br />

Mountains again, and this is a part of his experience with the brethren who came along: "Near<br />

midnight stopped at A___'s, who hissed his dogs at us, but the women were determined to go to the<br />

quarterly meeting, so we went on. Our supper was tea. Brother Phoebus and Cook took to the woods;<br />

old___ gave up his bed to the women. I lay along the floor on a few deerskins with the fleas. That<br />

night our poor horses got no corn; and the next morning they had to swim across the Monongahela."<br />

The next Conference at Uniontown (Beesontown either a misprint, or its old name in the edition of<br />

the Minutes of 1795 from which quotation was formerly made) in what is now West Virginia, July<br />

22. A flash of wit is so rare in Asbury's Journal that notice must be taken of an almost solitary<br />

instance: "I attempted to preach at Bath, on 'the lame and the blind;' the discourse was very lame; and<br />

it may be I left my hearers as I found them — blind." He is in improved physical condition, as not<br />

only this flash but the record proves: "I am now closely engaged in reading, writing, and prayer —<br />

my soul enjoys much of God." Baltimore, September 10, 1788: "Our Conference began; I chose not<br />

to preach while my mind was clogged by business with so many persons, and on so many subjects."<br />

That is all of it. In Philadelphia an extra Conference was held, September 21. Asbury has been<br />

followed through the year and all the salient events he records in his Journal mentioned, except that<br />

Whatcoat is named at times as being with him. The good man whose life was like an "even spun<br />

thread" was a peace-lover and a peacemaker with no ambitions to foster. The great revivals of the<br />

year receive also cursory mention. But the momentous events must be learned from other sources.<br />

Jesse Lee in his "<strong>History</strong>" supplies the information. "In the course of this year (1787-88) Mr.<br />

Asbury reprinted the general minutes; but in a different form from what they were before." A reprint<br />

copy of 1788 is before the writer, with a title which challenges attention: "A Form of Discipline for<br />

the Ministers, Preachers, and Members of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal Church in America, considered<br />

and approved at a Conference held in Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, on Monday, December<br />

the 27th, 1784: in which the Reverend Thomas Coke, LL.D., and the Reverend Francis Asbury<br />

presided. Arranged under proper Heads and Methodised in a more acceptable and easy Manner. With<br />

some other useful Pieces annexed. Elizabethtown: Printed by Shepard Kollock. MDCCLXXXVIII."<br />

The statement that this Discipline was "considered and approved," at the Conference of 1784, next<br />

to Dr. Coke's prefatory allegations to the minutes of that Conference as found in the edition bound<br />

up with those up to 1794, with the imprint of 1795 by John Dickins, is the first of those easy-going<br />

departures in the printed official matter of the Church from the literal and exact truth, as made by<br />

Asbury and Coke. The truth of history is that essential portions of this Discipline were not<br />

"considered and approved" at the Conference of 1784. The following items are in this category.<br />

Quoting again from Lee's "<strong>History</strong>": "In this discipline, 1787, there were thirty-one sections and<br />

sixty-three questions, with answers to them all. The third question in the second section and the<br />

answer read thus: Q. Is there any other business to be done by the conference? A. The election and<br />

ordaining of Bishops, Elders, and Deacons. This was the first time that our Superintendents ever<br />

gave themselves the title of Bishops in the minutes. They changed the title themselves without the<br />

consent of the conference; and at the next conference they asked the preachers if the word Bishop<br />

might stand in the minutes; seeing that it was a scriptural name, and the meaning of the word Bishop<br />

was the same with that of Superintendent. Some of the preachers opposed the alteration, and wished

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