History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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It will be happy for them, and happy for us all, if no strife creeps in among them, who shall be greatest." And, finally, for the culmination of this prognostication, "We hope that our prediction will not secure its own fulfillment; but really our presentiment is, that before the middle of the present century a motion will be introduced into the General Conference, in effect to make an archbishop, and that party spirit will run high enough to cause it to pass to a second reading." The presentiment is logical in its sequence and based upon an axiomatic truth he uttered in another connection, namely, "No temptation to ambition is greater than opportunity." Again, "The body must be one, and the name one, that the head may find no resistance in council or command." Once more he speaks with the wisdom of a seer: "Mr. Hume, in a very able essay, explains the fact that the Persians submitted for a long time to their conquerors, the Greeks, by proving that the successors of Alexander adopted the polity of the Persian kings. Their polity was the same in civil matters that ours (M. E. Church) is in church government. In one view it seems very humiliating that a whole community, whether civil or religious, should be entirely dependent upon one man; but in another it is easy to perceive that such a state of dependence must generate expectation, that the same hand that humbles us may exalt us also. By sweeping away every element of aristocratic authority, as well as personal liberty, it is that all absolute governments, whether in Church or State, animate the hopes of all, from the least unto the greatest, so that the men who have no security for their highest honors are, nevertheless, stimulated to the greatest fidelity and zeal in the service of the superior, knowing that all are waiting and watching for their place. Were it not for this great principle of attachment and hope, all the monarchies and hierarchies, and ours among the rest, would soon fall into ruins." Snethen was not without evidence in his day of the tendency here vaticinated. On the same general subject he farther declares, "The body of the preachers to the west and south of Maryland, with a part of the Episcopacy [this was written when there were three bishops], and some preachers elsewhere, claim for the senior bishop a precedence; which, though they have not clearly defined, cannot be easily misunderstood in those cases in which his judgment happens to conflict with the Conferences." The current of history shows, however, that the fulfillment of his presentiment was arrested ere it matured. His logical sequence was correct, but he did not make sufficient allowance for that conservative force of democratic tendency inhering in the preachers. It never got farther than the senior bishop, so that the hierarchy of the Methodist Episcopal Church is a clear instance, ecclesiastically, of arrest of development. There was not wanting in a later day a sickening toadyism, and aping of titles, indicative of a trend in the arrested direction. On the death of Bishop Morris, then senior bishop, one of the Advocates dubbed him, "The Right Reverend Father in God, Bishop Thomas A. Morris." The logical certitude of Snethen's well-ordered mind led him to several other conclusions, which, tried by the logic of facts, turned out to be erroneous. In 1822 he wrote: "It cannot be long, I am fully persuaded, before the traveling preachers must give up their supremacy. If they will not be advised and warned with the voice of friendship and love, they may expect that the providence of God, which is so evidently abroad in the earth, vindicating the injured and insulted attribute of the lawgiver of the universe, will make its displeasure fearfully evident." He lived nearly a quarter of a century after this utterance of indignant warmth, only to learn the truth of the legend left to Reformers by one of their earlier zealots, who later became a bishop and exercised the very power he denounced, Rev. Dr. John Emory, "The march of power is ever onward, and its fearful tendency is to accumulation." Nearly a half-century more has passed away, and there has been but slight relaxation of the vise-like grip of ministerial prerogative, and it may be truthfully averred that the concessions so far made have

een involuntary, wrested by the overwhelming force of a rising sentiment. Snethen also logically foresaw the overthrow by the preachers themselves of the Episcopacy. In this he is also corrected by the logic of facts. Nugatory efforts in that direction have been made, but the legal status has been untouched from the days of Asbury and McKendree, except that in administration a great change has come over the spirit of its dream. Exceptionally the iron hand in the velvet glove squeezes and crushes insubordination, actual or putative; but as a rule the noble men who have been elected to succeed in the Asburyan line have magnified their high office with such traits of Christian gentleness and fairness, that those whose names and destinations are annually on the points of their pens have little of which to complain. *************************************

It will be happy for them, and happy for us all, if no strife creeps in among them, who shall be<br />

greatest." And, finally, for the culmination of this prognostication, "We hope that our prediction will<br />

not secure its own fulfillment; but really our presentiment is, that before the middle of the present<br />

century a motion will be introduced into the General Conference, in effect to make an archbishop,<br />

and that party spirit will run high enough to cause it to pass to a second reading." The presentiment<br />

is logical in its sequence and based upon an axiomatic truth he uttered in another connection, namely,<br />

"No temptation to ambition is greater than opportunity." Again, "The body must be one, and the<br />

name one, that the head may find no resistance in council or command." Once more he speaks with<br />

the wisdom of a seer: "Mr. Hume, in a very able essay, explains the fact that the Persians submitted<br />

for a long time to their conquerors, the Greeks, by proving that the successors of Alexander adopted<br />

the polity of the Persian kings. Their polity was the same in civil matters that ours (M. E. Church)<br />

is in church government. In one view it seems very humiliating that a whole community, whether<br />

civil or religious, should be entirely dependent upon one man; but in another it is easy to perceive<br />

that such a state of dependence must generate expectation, that the same hand that humbles us may<br />

exalt us also. By sweeping away every element of aristocratic authority, as well as personal liberty,<br />

it is that all absolute governments, whether in Church or State, animate the hopes of all, from the<br />

least unto the greatest, so that the men who have no security for their highest honors are,<br />

nevertheless, stimulated to the greatest fidelity and zeal in the service of the superior, knowing that<br />

all are waiting and watching for their place. Were it not for this great principle of attachment and<br />

hope, all the monarchies and hierarchies, and ours among the rest, would soon fall into ruins."<br />

Snethen was not without evidence in his day of the tendency here vaticinated. On the same general<br />

subject he farther declares, "The body of the preachers to the west and south of Maryland, with a part<br />

of the Episcopacy [this was written when there were three bishops], and some preachers elsewhere,<br />

claim for the senior bishop a precedence; which, though they have not clearly defined, cannot be<br />

easily misunderstood in those cases in which his judgment happens to conflict with the<br />

Conferences." The current of history shows, however, that the fulfillment of his presentiment was<br />

arrested ere it matured. His logical sequence was correct, but he did not make sufficient allowance<br />

for that conservative force of democratic tendency inhering in the preachers. It never got farther than<br />

the senior bishop, so that the hierarchy of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal Church is a clear instance,<br />

ecclesiastically, of arrest of development. There was not wanting in a later day a sickening toadyism,<br />

and aping of titles, indicative of a trend in the arrested direction. On the death of Bishop Morris, then<br />

senior bishop, one of the Advocates dubbed him, "The Right Reverend Father in God, Bishop<br />

Thomas A. Morris."<br />

The logical certitude of Snethen's well-ordered mind led him to several other conclusions, which,<br />

tried by the logic of facts, turned out to be erroneous. In 1822 he wrote: "It cannot be long, I am fully<br />

persuaded, before the traveling preachers must give up their supremacy. If they will not be advised<br />

and warned with the voice of friendship and love, they may expect that the providence of God, which<br />

is so evidently abroad in the earth, vindicating the injured and insulted attribute of the lawgiver of<br />

the universe, will make its displeasure fearfully evident." He lived nearly a quarter of a century after<br />

this utterance of indignant warmth, only to learn the truth of the legend left to <strong>Reform</strong>ers by one of<br />

their earlier zealots, who later became a bishop and exercised the very power he denounced, Rev.<br />

Dr. John Emory, "The march of power is ever onward, and its fearful tendency is to accumulation."<br />

Nearly a half-century more has passed away, and there has been but slight relaxation of the vise-like<br />

grip of ministerial prerogative, and it may be truthfully averred that the concessions so far made have

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