History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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6 "Journal" Vol. I. p.145. *************************************
METHODIST REFORM Edward J. Drinkhouse, M.D., D.D. <strong>Volume</strong> I CHAPTER 19 The regular Conference at Brokenback chapel, Fluvanna County, Va., May, 1779 — Determination to Presbyterianize the body in polity — Asbury's factional conference a month in advance at Judge White's in Delaware, with eleven preachers in attendance — Extracts from the minutes of both conferences and the ground of the contentions between them, with new facts incorporated, making it the fullest account ever presented in any history — How Asbury, the strategist, finally prevailed through the weakening of Gatch — Silence of the printed minutes as to the Brokenback Conference by suppression of the facts by Asbury and Coke in 1795 — Reunion of the bodies in May, 1781 — Asbury tells how he circumvented the Virginia brethren. It has been found that the Leesburg Conference of 1778 was presided over by William Watters, Asbury being in duress at Judge White's in Delaware. Though but twenty-seven years of age, he was the chairman of the commission of five which the previous session had appointed, and whose names have been already given, to manage the affairs of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Societies. The Leesburg Conference adjourned, to meet at the Brokenback chapel in Fluvanna County, Va., May 18, 1779. It was the only regular Conference. They had adjourned with the understanding that the matter of the ordinances and ordination should receive final disposition at this Conference, and it was also known that it was about settled that the figment of episcopacy and servile dependence upon the clergy of the now scattered and practically disestablished National Church of England on American soil should be disowned. Asbury was fully acquainted with these purposes and the temper of the large majority of the preachers in their support. To circumvent them he laid under contribution all his strategic resources, and they were fully employed. The situation was critical, and no one was more keenly alive to it than Asbury. Rankin had retired, thus leaving the societies without a head of Wesley's [1] appointment. Asbury had never presided at a Conference of which record is made in the printed Minutes. No successor was formally appointed to Rankin until 1784. It will be seen how Asbury reasserted his former position as General Assistant by assumption of its powers through the force of his personal character. One thing remained to him: in opposing the plans of the Fluvanna preachers he was in line with Wesley's purpose not to separate from the National Church, and he used this argument with the hand of a master. He at once put himself in letter-link connection with such of the preachers north of the Potomac (for all south of it were dissentients) as would yield to the cogency of this argument, and thus brought to his succor several of the native American preachers who, but for it, would on general principles have also sided with the Fluvanna men. Among these were Watters, Garrettson, Peddicord, Gill, and Ruff. He suggested April 28, 1779, as a time for meeting him at Judge White's for conference. Besides those named, six others found their way to Asbury's place of seclusion. [2] Once within the magic circle of his personal presence, he largely molded them at will. What they did, so far as is known, is on record in the minutes of two printed pages. Reviewing them in reverse order, as probably the actual one, the question was put, "Ought not brother Asbury to act as General Assistant in America?" Answer, "He ought: first, on account of his age; second, because originally
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WESLEYAN HERITAGE Library M. E. Chu
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METHODIST REFORM Edward J. Drinkhou
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world over; as well as for contrast
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No pretension is made to literary s
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considered — The first missionary
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CHAPTER 19 1779-1781 — The "regul
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Was it mailed before or after he he
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the Methodist Societies, though thr
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The period from 1784 to 1792 will b
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ENDNOTES 1 Otherwise called the Pol
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His private Journal, which came int
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with the hope that, whenever such a
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ENDNOTES 1 Whitehead's "Life of the
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His father's health failing in 1734
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The period from 1739 to 1744 was a
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1 "Mutual Rights," Vol. 1. No. 21,
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places. Stevens says the third Conf
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were necessary for an enduring orga
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chapel seats. Breaking bread in the
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severely, but not unjustly. Preachi
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ut for the children, the boys only
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leadership of the most self-asserti
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deliverance from a "Methodist curat
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sit apart, which had been violated
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1 Tyerman's "Life,'' Vol. III. p. 1
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a deed of this kind, that I have go
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arguments, except as it relates to
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as, it was, no doubt, sincere. The
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ordained Henry Moore and Thomas Ran
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Church. Upon this the meeting was a
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society in Plymouth. He was a man,
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nothing else save the Arminian Maga
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no longer." He was seriously sick d
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eached 2828. The membership was 76,
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* See Appendix to Dr. Kewley's "Inq
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He said soon after, "I will get up,
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short, and the design itself was sp
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week of Wesley's death he wrote: "M
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stewards, the admission and expulsi
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wrote like a mountain torrent. Stro
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present purpose reads: "But when on
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y the calendar, must be used wherev
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presidency the Conference would not
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1 Asbury's " Journal," Vol. II. p.1
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HISTORY OF METHODIST REFORM Synopti
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Commentary is an imperishable monum
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parent bodies will the mission of t
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ENDNOTES 1 She was a Friend, but he
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constantly devising new plans for i
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urst out, and one Daniel Shubetham
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insulted the representatives of the
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Page 119 and 120: courtesy due him, was thought too p
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Page 125 and 126: 1 "History of Methodism," Vol. III.
Page 127 and 128: The respective theories are working
Page 129 and 130: or usages which had been most assai
Page 131 and 132: the ministry, its devotion and libe
Page 133 and 134: METHODIST REFORM Edward J. Drinkhou
Page 135 and 136: It is necessary to retrace steps to
Page 137 and 138: to interfere with the internal affa
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Page 141 and 142: ENDNOTE 1 The plan has since been a
Page 143 and 144: into evil ways. Barbara Heck kept a
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Page 147 and 148: attended the ministry of both, conv
Page 149 and 150: thing which I seek, a circulation o
Page 151 and 152: ENDNOTES 1 Bangs' "History of the M
Page 153 and 154: 13 Atkinson's "Methodism in America
Page 155 and 156: Philadelphia, George Shadford (to c
Page 157 and 158: Lednum has preserved the name of Jo
Page 159 and 160: y Methodists as a constant prayerfu
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Page 163 and 164: 1784, and he had regular work. He r
Page 165 and 166: of our national independence, who b
Page 167 and 168: strength of Methodism was in Maryla
Page 169: 1 Lee's "History," p.56. ENDNOTES 2
Page 173 and 174: and their children, and they procee
Page 175 and 176: to men whose opinions disagreed wit
Page 177 and 178: Why do the printed Minutes take no
Page 179 and 180: ENDNOTES 1 Stevens says, "During th
Page 183 and 184: of our divisions; it was transcribe
Page 185 and 186: Mr. Wesley generally held a Confere
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Page 189 and 190: the Methodists. At twenty years of
Page 191 and 192: HISTORY OF METHODIST REFORM Synopti
Page 193 and 194: His references to the Conference of
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Page 205 and 206: employing the terms "superintendent
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Page 209 and 210: If any one will point out a more ra
Page 211 and 212: monotony, the "Pastorals" of Virgil
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Page 217 and 218: next day, Sabbath, he reached, with
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[6] is the material point. There is
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emarkable when it is considered tha
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our societies in the United States,
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eady to break with Wesley at any op
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ENDNOTES 1 The reader is apprised t
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minutes as printed. To that portion
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steps taken by Mr. Wesley and mysel
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een involuntary, wrested by the ove
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6 Bangs' "History," Vol. I. pp. 165
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see Asbury open a Methodist meeting
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obliged to acknowledge that I acted
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intimates the desire they had of my
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under present circumstances, to gra
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ENDNOTES 1 Dr. Scudder, in his "Ame
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feet in length and 40 feet in bread
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The missionary propagandists must n
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interference was no doubt well know
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it ? Wesley, when he received the a
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9; at Holstein, May 13; at Amelia,
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will determine sufficient in a man
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crosses the mountains — "the firs
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The preachers having had great diff
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Eleven Conferences were appointed f
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But in one point, my dear brother,
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The letter itself now calls for ana
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continued to this day in the Method
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his testimony. Some writer during t
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it. Besides, even allowing that Cok
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1 "Life of Wesley," Vol. II. pp. 25
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segregation complained of, is inten
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Now cull from O'Kelly's "Apology" s
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In his pastoral relation he raised
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Council, is proving too much for ev
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Even so partisan a writer as Rev. D
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of his name in 1786, the fact that
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change of environment enables them
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[9] It will be discovered that ther
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[12] not mailed there, for the bish
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6 In the Dickins minutes of 1795 th
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HISTORY OF METHODIST REFORM Synopti
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are men of very considerable abilit
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Wesley's knowledge, and without his
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Wesley, otherwise I shall despair o
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In addition to these letters, the o
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It is noteworthy that neither Bangs
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1 "Defense of the Truth," p.23. END
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turning to Mr. Hutchinson, he said:
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obedience in one over another of hi
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Lee affirms that, during this event
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een received into full connection c
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in a resolution which Lee gives in
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founded 'We are far gone into poper
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subjection the membership. To this
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— he was receiving support from t
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Portsmouth. Regretting his sudden e
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eing a lay-revolt, that preachers w
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No such sleuth-hound can be let loo
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which measures were taken to triply
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Methodists, so in 1801 O'Kelly publ
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ENDNOTES 1 It is a noteworthy fact
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when actively employed, and provisi
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etween Front and Second streets, an
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in the society even stripling preac
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1 Lee's "History," pp. 194, 195. EN
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is desperately broken, yet he keeps
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conducted well." He did not offer h
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of the general conference, and in t
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. I leave you to make a prudent use
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his words are eulogistically true.
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until finally the illegality of it
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who had been elected Book Agent to
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interred under the altar of the Wes
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ENDNOTES 1 One was held at Cabbin C
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affirmed nor denied the truth of th
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3. Each Annual Conference respectiv
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The smoke of the argumentative batt
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find its Constitution, if any there
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views. Such apologies for his after
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ENDNOTES 1 Boehm says there was pre
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those of the Methodist Protestant C
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to his death a bosom friend and cou
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date — " We have ridden two hundr
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Eutaw Street church pulpit. On the
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disputed. It never has been called
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ENDNOTES 1 November 6, 1820, Kingst
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McCormick has written in a legible
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as a scandal upon Mr. Wesley, thoug
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and good man, and a bead-roll of ot
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liberal principles. To this Griffit
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and many others, and uniformly defe
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pioneers it may be said that in the
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argument against innovation. Tradit
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popular Episcopal Church of America
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to the joint authorship of the Circ
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apparently. Moore's denial was not
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y Ralph Spoor, London, etc., page 5
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Liverpool I observed that I should,
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command, when he told the elders no
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themselves to the ministry of the s
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church with true wisdom to combine
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Valentine Lucas, Alexander Clark, A
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General Conference of 1884 the Soci
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The report of the W. F. M. S. to th
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The General Conference of 1888 divi
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successful labors. The Board is reg
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While the various enterprises alrea
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scholars, 63; ordained native preac
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RESUME AND COMPARISON 1896 1897 GAI
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Art. 4th. As all men are essentiall
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Art. 10th. The government of every
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Art. 16th. Any government, that doe
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k. We want the right of peremptory
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