History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org
History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org
of Episcopacy." l2mo. 351 pp. Written before 1800. A copy in Maryland Historical Library, Baltimore, Md. 9 His remains were long after removed to Mt. Olivet Cemetery, Baltimore. 10 "Journal," Vol. I. p 431. 11 This ancient verdict is perhaps as near the truth of history as to the priority of Strawbridge or Embury as posterity will ever get. Since the previous Section bearing upon it was written, the author has had the pleasure of perusing Rev. Dr. Atkinson's elaborate and exhaustive argument defensive of Embury's claim, to which he devotes forty-six pages of his new History.* Nothing could be more ingenuous than his method of treating the alleged facts and arguments on both sides, and most readers will rise from its perusal convinced that the case is with Embury. It is not, however, claimed even by Dr. Atkinson that Strawbridge came to America later than 1766, nor is it claimed that Embury, though in the country following secular business as a linen manufacturer, began preaching earlier than 1766 in New York City, under Barbara Heck's entreaties, nor that there could have been more than nine months' or a year's difference in any case between their first preaching respectively, so that it was "about the same time" after all — Strawbridge, the pioneer of Methodism in the South, and Embury in the North. This is the whole case. Embury, as a resident of New York City, has the advantage of recorded documentary evidence as to certain dates, whereas Strawbridge — in the wilds of Frederick County, Md., has no such records; left no Journal, not even letters to authenticate his case; only the traditions of the neighborhood, upon which Asbury relied; so that the traditional case is with the latter, though as Dr. Atkinson shows, the documentary case is with the former. The latest phase of the question is furnished by Rev. Dr. W. S. Edwards in the New York Christian Advocate for January 7, 1897, by citing from certain papers of Rev. Alfred Griffith, among them the following, in which Griffith gives the substance of a conversation held by him with Bishop Asbury in 1809: "He said he was aware of the dispute about the priority of claim in church building between the two original branches of the Methodist family, and that with a view to compose the difference he had investigated the question with considerable pains by inquiries on the spot in each locality; that he had had recourse to the most intelligent and reliable sources, but still was unable to determine with certainty who commenced first to build, Embury or Strawbridge; but that Strawbridge commenced to preach first there could be no doubt; that he had concluded that it was most probably true that each had commenced to build his house within the same calendar year 1768 — and there could not have been more than a few months' difference between them; but which had his house ready for preaching first he could not determine. He then observed that the whole question was of little consequence." *"History of the Origin of the Wesleyan Movement in America and of the establishment therein of Methodism." By John Atkinson, D.D., Jersey City, N. J., Wesleyan Publishing Co. 1896. Large 8vo. 458 pp. Cloth. It treats of the American period prior to 1774, and is a most valuable contribution. 12 Wakeley's "Lost Chapters," p. 20.
13 Atkinson's "Methodism in America," p. 236. 14 Stevens' "History of M. E. Church," Vol. I. pp. 115, 116. 15 The annexed description of Asbury in his old age is by the author of a poem styled, "The Conference, or Sketches of Wesleyan Methodism." It was published anonymously by John Clarke, at Bridgeton, West New Jersey, 1824. It is l2mo, 92 pp., pasteboard binding. His identity has been discovered by the writer, and from prose sketches at the close of the poem, he was a Wesleyan minister who labored with William Black, being stationed for a time at Halifax, Newfoundland, Canada, and afterward in New York City as a visitor. He was Rev. Joshua Marsden. The author was a man of education, and the poetry is of a respectable order. He had often met with Asbury. This volume, and no other is known to exist, was presented to the wife of Rev. Thomas McCormick at the General Conference of the M. E. Church in Baltimore, 1824, by Rev. Charles Pittman who, with Rev. Joseph Rushing, was a guest at the home of the McCormicks during the Conference. It was presented to the writer by Rev. Thomas McCormick, February 24, 1882, when he was in the ninety-first year of his age, and is so inscribed on a flyleaf. The volume contains an interesting letter from William Black to Marsden, in which he furnishes some important facts in connection with the funeral of Asbury, which he attended in 1816, in Baltimore, Md. These facts will be used in the proper connection. In the author's "Account of the Rev. F. Asbury," a clear analysis of his character is given by this admirer, and also this description of his person. "In his appearance he was a picture of plainness and simplicity, bordering upon the costume of the Friends; the reader may figure to himself an old man, spare and tall, but remarkably clean, with a plain frock coat, drab, or mixed, waistcoat and small-clothes of the same kind, a neat stock, a broad-brimmed hat with an uncommon low crown, while his white locks, venerable with age, added a simplicity to his appearance it is not easy to describe; his countenance had a cast of severity, but this was owing probably to his habitual gravity and seriousness; his look was remarkably penetrating; in a word, I never recollect to have seen a man of a more venerable and dignified appearance." 16 Arminian Magazine, Vol. I. p. 185. 17 Asbury's "Journal," Vol. I. p.12. 18 Lednum's "History," p.86. A copy in Congressional Library, and also in the writer's collection. He is about the only authority for these early times. *************************************
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of Episcopacy." l2mo. 351 pp. Written before 1800. A copy in Maryland Historical Library,<br />
Baltimore, Md.<br />
9 His remains were long after removed to Mt. Olivet Cemetery, Baltimore.<br />
10 "Journal," Vol. I. p 431.<br />
11 This ancient verdict is perhaps as near the truth of history as to the priority of Strawbridge or<br />
Embury as posterity will ever get. Since the previous Section bearing upon it was written, the author<br />
has had the pleasure of perusing Rev. Dr. Atkinson's elaborate and exhaustive argument defensive<br />
of Embury's claim, to which he devotes forty-six pages of his new <strong>History</strong>.* Nothing could be more<br />
ingenuous than his method of treating the alleged facts and arguments on both sides, and most<br />
readers will rise from its perusal convinced that the case is with Embury. It is not, however, claimed<br />
even by Dr. Atkinson that Strawbridge came to America later than 1766, nor is it claimed that<br />
Embury, though in the country following secular business as a linen manufacturer, began preaching<br />
earlier than 1766 in New York City, under Barbara Heck's entreaties, nor that there could have been<br />
more than nine months' or a year's difference in any case between their first preaching respectively,<br />
so that it was "about the same time" after all — Strawbridge, the pioneer of Methodism in the South,<br />
and Embury in the North. This is the whole case. Embury, as a resident of New York City, has the<br />
advantage of recorded documentary evidence as to certain dates, whereas Strawbridge — in the wilds<br />
of Frederick County, Md., has no such records; left no Journal, not even letters to authenticate his<br />
case; only the traditions of the neighborhood, upon which Asbury relied; so that the traditional case<br />
is with the latter, though as Dr. Atkinson shows, the documentary case is with the former.<br />
The latest phase of the question is furnished by Rev. Dr. W. S. Edwards in the New York<br />
Christian Advocate for January 7, 1897, by citing from certain papers of Rev. Alfred Griffith, among<br />
them the following, in which Griffith gives the substance of a conversation held by him with Bishop<br />
Asbury in 1809: "He said he was aware of the dispute about the priority of claim in church building<br />
between the two original branches of the <strong>Methodist</strong> family, and that with a view to compose the<br />
difference he had investigated the question with considerable pains by inquiries on the spot in each<br />
locality; that he had had recourse to the most intelligent and reliable sources, but still was unable to<br />
determine with certainty who commenced first to build, Embury or Strawbridge; but that<br />
Strawbridge commenced to preach first there could be no doubt; that he had concluded that it was<br />
most probably true that each had commenced to build his house within the same calendar year 1768<br />
— and there could not have been more than a few months' difference between them; but which had<br />
his house ready for preaching first he could not determine. He then observed that the whole question<br />
was of little consequence."<br />
*"<strong>History</strong> of the Origin of the Wesleyan Movement in America and of the establishment therein<br />
of Methodism." By John Atkinson, D.D., Jersey City, N. J., Wesleyan Publishing Co. 1896. Large<br />
8vo. 458 pp. Cloth. It treats of the American period prior to 1774, and is a most valuable<br />
contribution.<br />
12 Wakeley's "Lost Chapters," p. 20.