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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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a rigid disciplinarian, while George Shadford was a young man and a great favorite with Wesley. The<br />

former bore with him his commission as General Assistant to Wesley in America, thus outranking<br />

Asbury. It is the method of autocratic minds that, if complaint is made of the arbitrary administration<br />

of a chief subordinate, not to give instructions for the relaxation of rigor, but to relieve the<br />

subordinate and appoint one of severer temper and a firmer hand. A pause is called for a reflection<br />

of Snethen's applied by him to Wesley, and equally to his appointees, in these cases, "I can never be<br />

brought to believe that it argues any extraordinary sagacity in men, to take for themselves and their<br />

successors as much power to do good as is possible, without any regard to the power which it would<br />

give them to do evil." It detracts not a jot of its force to answer that these are good men and they<br />

would not abuse their power. Granting it all as a matter of fact in the given cases, the impolity of it<br />

must be apparent to every mind not of the same type. The early workings of the false principle are<br />

soon seen. Rankin, Shadford, and Yearbry were welcomed by Asbury and the <strong>Methodist</strong>s in<br />

Philadelphia on the 3d of June, 1773. There is no evidence that Asbury knew of his supersedure, any<br />

more than Boardman. There was no reason he should know on Wesley's plan. Snethen again puts<br />

it, with the reasons for it, in justification, as far as it can be justified: "During the life of Mr. Wesley<br />

he held everything in his power. His maxims were, You come to me, not I to you. If you are not<br />

willing to help as I direct, you shall not help me at all. The ground in which he exercised this<br />

authority was not only that he considered himself as the father of the connection, but that the<br />

members of his society were also members of the National Church, and that those who left his<br />

society experienced no change of church relations." Rankin and Asbury preached before each other,<br />

and journeyed together to New York. Shadford went to New Jersey and labored effectively. Rankin<br />

was a strong and discerning man, and felt himself competent to any situation. He took in the causes<br />

of dissension between Asbury and the preachers, particularly Pilmoor. He appears to have taken sides<br />

with neither party. Asbury submitted to Rankin's authority, but there is abundant evidence that<br />

inwardly he felt his reduction to the ranks by Wesley. Evidently he was disappointed in the turn<br />

things took. If Wesley himself had come over, as he partially promised he would, Asbury knew that<br />

he could make such a case as would in the end subdue the malcontents and settle him more securely<br />

in his position as head of the American Church. The preachers soon realized that they had gained<br />

nothing by a change of superintendents as to disciplinary administration. It was more rigid than ever,<br />

and much ill-feeling was engendered against Rankin, but he largely outlived it and conciliated most<br />

of them. He determined to call a meeting of all the preachers in Philadelphia, and this brings us to<br />

an event of greatest moment, and marks a new chapter in these stirring transactions.<br />

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