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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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career as a <strong>Methodist</strong> itinerant. He went to the aid of Strawbridge, became. the apostle of Methodism<br />

in Virginia, co-operated with Jarratt, the apostolical and evangelical Churchman, and pushed his<br />

travels down into North Carolina. He was the spiritual father of Jesse Lee while in Virginia, and<br />

carried to Philadelphia such a glowing account of the southern work that he bore back with him<br />

William Watters, the first American itinerant. He printed and circulated Wesley's sermons, thus<br />

giving him the notable title of "the first <strong>Methodist</strong> minister in America who published a book, the<br />

[12]<br />

first that married, the first that located, and the first that died." He located between Norfolk and<br />

Suffolk, Va., preaching through the neighborhood, and departed this life September 26, 1775. Asbury<br />

happened in the vicinage, preached his funeral sermon, and passed a eulogy upon him in his Journal.<br />

The place of his sepulcher is unknown.<br />

The historian must couple with him the name of John King, who came over from London to<br />

America, near the close of 1770. He first appeared in Philadelphia like a stray evangelical comet. He<br />

offered himself for license, but the officiary hesitated. He announced preaching in the Potters' Field,<br />

over the graves of the poor. He was licensed and went to Wilmington, Del., and from thence into<br />

Maryland, where he met and cooperated with Williams. Despite his uncultivated style and peculiar<br />

manners as a preacher, he had notable converts. He preached at the forks of the Gunpowder River,<br />

and James J. Baker was converted, and on his estate the third <strong>Methodist</strong> chapel in Maryland was<br />

built, In Baltimore his first pulpit was a blacksmith's block at the intersection of Front and French<br />

streets. His next was from a table at Baltimore and Calvert streets. Five years afterward Methodism<br />

was strong enough in the city to entertain the Annual Conference. He was afterward received into<br />

the regular itinerancy, and was a member of the first Conference of 1773. He labored in New Jersey<br />

with Watters, and then was back again to Virginia with Williams. While he was yet in England,<br />

Wesley thought him "headstrong and stubborn," and often kindly reproved him, telling him in one<br />

of his letters, "Scream no more at the peril of your soul." He located about 1777; practiced medicine<br />

[13]<br />

and preached; died at New Berne in 1794; buried in Wake County, N. C. This sextet of local<br />

preachers laid the foundation of Methodism in America. All honor here and glory hereafter to<br />

Strawbridge, Embury, Webb, Owens, Williams, and King,<br />

The John Street society wrote Wesley, "Send us an able and experienced preacher." At the<br />

Conference at Leeds, August 3, 1769, Wesley appealed for some one to go. There was no response.<br />

A voyage to America was a serious matter in those days. The next day, however, Richard Boardman<br />

and Joseph Pilmoor responded. The former was about thirty-one years of age, the latter was also a<br />

young man, and both of them exceptionally useful at home, men of good abilities and fair education.<br />

They arrived at Gloucester, six miles south of Philadelphia, October 24, 1769, after a nine weeks'<br />

voyage on the boisterous ocean. Boardman was named as Wesley's "assistant" or superintendent. He<br />

at once made his way to New York, preaching on the way, while Pilmoor tarried in Philadelphia,<br />

preaching on the steps in front of the old state-house on Chestnut Street, and from the race course<br />

judges' stand on the common, now Franklin Square, at Sixth and Race streets. Between 4000 and<br />

5000 hearers attended. Boardman opened in New York, and at the end of five months he exchanged<br />

with Pilmoor, and they alternated two or three times a year, after a custom of frequent changes<br />

already inaugurated. Their frequent letters to Wesley are full of good news. They extended their<br />

labors to various points for three or four years, Boardman going north as far as Boston, and Pilmoor<br />

going south as far as Savannah, everywhere received with honor by the societies their predecessors<br />

had formed as Wesley's first missionaries. There are but scant records of their itinerary, but crowds

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