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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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showed, in feasting at high dinners where expensive wines were served his close Conference friends<br />

and official associates. He was expelled; so the Conference purged itself of its virtue and its vice<br />

alike — the detectives and the detected were both pronounced guilty. It is not affirmed that the body<br />

made no distinction between moral turpitude and official contumacy, but it is one of the intrinsic<br />

weaknesses of the parental system under close corporation auspices, that it makes slow discovery<br />

of misdemeanors in its agents and often in its haste punishes those who are friendly to discovery of<br />

wrong-doing. Instances might be multiplied. One will be cited in its proper connection of the same<br />

moral complexion, but of greater damage, in the history of the Book Concern of Northern Episcopal<br />

Methodism. The Conference adjourned after issuing an address to the United Societies, in which the<br />

best construction possible is put upon their action with assurances of more careful administration<br />

of the temporal affairs, but admonitory also not to sympathize with the expelled or further their<br />

methods of reform.<br />

As never before under the fly-sheet controversy, the whole denomination was convulsed from<br />

center to circumference. The laity now rose up and demanded participation, at least in the<br />

temporalities, such as would make impossible such fraud and scandal as had developed. The<br />

expelled and the censured were centers of interrogation and sympathy. They were requested to tell<br />

all they knew, and meetings were held by the laity, the public often taking part as in a common cause<br />

for honest methods and that fair play which always appeals to a free-born Englishman. In the town<br />

hall of Birmingham, holding six thousand persons, a meeting was called to hear the expelled give<br />

their version of the dispute, and it was filled to overflowing. After hearing the case the meeting<br />

unanimously, except a few Wesleyan preachers who had come that they might report proceedings,<br />

passed a resolution the sum of which is, that the action of the Conference in the expulsion of Everett,<br />

Griffith, and Dunn was "a gross violation of New Testament principles." It was a sample of<br />

numerous other meetings, larger and smaller, all over the kingdom through which the pent-up<br />

indignation expended itself. The secular papers took it up and almost without exception sided with<br />

the expelled. The Dissenters and their periodicals took part arrayed on the same side. Meanwhile,<br />

blind to the popular sentiment, the Conference authorities exercised discipline upon the offenders.<br />

The local preachers came forward and asserted themselves. An Association for Mutual Aid was<br />

formed in London, six hundred being present at the organization. Four hundred lay delegates met<br />

in London, April 14, 1850, to consider the situation. Then expulsions of the local preachers began,<br />

a Mr. Heritage being the first to undergo discipline. The London Wesleyan Times was established<br />

and grew in circulation as the organ of the <strong>Reform</strong>ers. A fund was raised for the support of the<br />

expelled. Finally, around them immense secessions gathered, and the Free <strong>Methodist</strong> denomination<br />

crystallized with a loss to the parent body, as the outcome of the whole controversy, of one hundred<br />

thousand members, or approximating one-third of the English <strong>Methodist</strong>s. It may be safely estimated<br />

that a large number, while approving the movement, for the cogent reasons always operating in such<br />

emergencies, remained with the old body in silent submission. Their final union with the other<br />

smaller secedent bodies of like polity and views, in 1857, has already been noticed. Granting all that<br />

may be alleged for the Conference party, such a movement as this against it stands as an<br />

impeachment of its methods and of the Deed of Declaration which made possible such an oligarchy<br />

in the Church of Christ.<br />

After this review of British Methodism, it is for the impartial reader to decide whether or not the<br />

first fundamental has been sustained; to wit, that the Deed of Declaration was the cardinal error of

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