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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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of subordinates drawing the people after them: "Behold, a great red dragon, having seven heads and<br />

ten horns, and seven crowns upon his heads, and his tail drew the third part of the stars of heaven."<br />

Ignorance is not pleaded for the fact that hierarchism is disclaimed by the officialism of the<br />

<strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal Church in emergencies, and under the exactions of criticism. Its true genius will<br />

come under review at a later period. The objection lodged against it is, that to the degree of its<br />

hierarchal complexion, however neutral the colors as to administration under the modifying<br />

influence of surrounding ecelesiasticisms, its law-structure classes it as a hierarchy, and this is<br />

inconsistent with the basic principles of the primitive Church and apostolical methods. It is efficient<br />

and potential, and those who are wedded to it have their rights of preference, and a hail of<br />

"God-speed" is sincerely sent them and exultation indulged with them over the magnificent results<br />

which the old glorious doctrines have achieved under it throughout the world.<br />

During this decade of Wesleyan Conference history, like tall oaks amid the smaller growths of<br />

the forest, stood Newton and Watson and Clarke and Bunting, while Bramwell and Dawson and<br />

Seville and Hicks and Carvosso, in humbler spheres, gave proofs of the power of a heart religion in<br />

winning men to Christ. Reference has already been made to these stalwart leaders, each supreme in<br />

his sphere. The Conference itinerancy, or restrictive rule, was three years, one year more than<br />

prescribed by the Deed of Declaration, and its virtual extension beyond three, was a necessity<br />

pressing upon the ever growing connection. Evasion of the spirit of the law was the consequence.<br />

Newton spent thirty-five years on five circuits, being transferred from one to the other and back again<br />

in technical obedience to the three-year rule. Twenty years of his ministerial life were spent in<br />

London and Manchester. Bunting spent the whole of this decade in London; during one year he was<br />

President and during three, editor at its Book Room. Like Newton, he was also incessantly engaged<br />

in special missions in the counties. Adam Clarke's failing health compelled a virtual location. In<br />

1815 he purchased a rural home near Liverpool. There he pursued his learned labors and preached<br />

as opportunity allowed. Among those whose names and deeds will not die were John Smith and<br />

Hodgson Casson. The shifts of the Conference in evading the restrictive rule that foremost men<br />

might be utilized where most needed, is an adverse commentary upon the unwisdom of irrepealable<br />

and inflexible legislation binding upon a new generation amid new environments. It will receive<br />

frequent illustration in the course of this <strong>History</strong>.<br />

It seems in order in connection with the English restrictive rule to take brief notice of the fraternal<br />

visit of Rev. Dr. John Emory of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal Church to the Wesleyan Conference in<br />

1820. He will be a conspicuous figure in American Methodism. His visit to the British Conference<br />

was the first of such interchanges. He was charged with an adjustment of the Canadian question, a<br />

contention between the missionaries of the <strong>Methodist</strong> Episcopal Church and those of the English<br />

Conference. He was cordially received, and made the most of the occasion. He was struck at the<br />

Conference session with the essential and radical differences of the mode of appointments as<br />

modified since Wesley's time. Stevens says: "The discussion of the appointments was a novel fact<br />

to the visitor, and in contrast with the American usage. A list prepared by a committee before the<br />

meeting of Conference was reported to it and published throughout the country, and preachers and<br />

[1]<br />

people had opportunity of petitioning or remonstrating. "This," Emory remarks, "is often done in<br />

strong terms and gives not a little trouble; a preacher of any standing is seldom sent where he is not<br />

willing to go." During his Address to the Conference, he ventured upon a laudation of the Episcopal<br />

system which he represented. It was not altogether palatable, and, despite his presence and the

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