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History Of Methodist Reform, Volume I - Media Sabda Org

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much opposition from the elders of the Conference. He was a master debater, and when he rose, after<br />

all had expended their logic, he swept away the cobwebs and brought into such powerful relief the<br />

salient points as to carry the body with him, almost invariably. His literary abilities were of a high<br />

order. Stevens says, "Adam Clarke excelled him in learning, Newton in popular eloquence, Watson<br />

in theological analysis and sublime and speculative thought, but he surpassed them all in counsel,<br />

in administrative talent, in varied practical ability." His leadership was supreme. Robert Newton was<br />

of fine physique, commanding a musical voice, deeply spiritual, he swayed his audiences with an<br />

air of sanctity and power difficult to describe. He was the popular platform speaker of his day in<br />

Methodism. For forty years he was known all over England by the crowds that gathered when he<br />

preached or delivered addresses. He labored nearly fifty-five years and died in triumph. Add Watson<br />

and Clarke, and you have a quartet who brought Methodism into singular eminence. Other historic<br />

names may be added — Joshua Marsden, Daniel Isaac, Thomas Jackson, and Gideon Ouseley. Great<br />

revivals took place, some of extraordinary power. On the Penzance circuit more than two thousand<br />

were added in the course of a year. Stevens says: "Kilham's secession had devastated some of the<br />

societies on Nottingham circuit. They had lost a chapel and three hundred members in that town. A<br />

new edifice was erected in 1798, and Bramwell's ministrations the next year repaired the entire loss<br />

of members." This really means that another form of Methodism was demonstrating its right to exist<br />

and was prospering under the same doctrines and means of grace.<br />

Smith relates that during 1805 there was a most remarkable outpouring of the Spirit on Bradford<br />

circuit. There were immediate conversions under almost every sermon preached. For nearly three<br />

months the doors of the chapel were seldom closed, day or night. The house was filled by anxious,<br />

worshipping crowds by turns as room could be made for them. Love-feasts were held in the open air.<br />

About nine hundred persons were received during the year. Some of the lay-preachers were<br />

prominent in these revivals. William Dawson, a Yorkshire man, and typical of his class, had a career<br />

of marvelous power and usefulness. Jonathan Seville was another of these immortal names. He was<br />

a poor cripple, cruelly treated by his trade-master in his youth; he survived to be a shining light<br />

among the lowly. His more than abject slavery is a sad commentary on indigent life at a period when<br />

Wilberforce and others were pleading the cause of the black slave in British colonies. Stevens'<br />

depiction of his treatment makes the blood run cold, and much deserved space is given to his<br />

memory. He developed into a genius, a marvel of piety and intellect whose name is as ointment<br />

poured forth in a large section of rural England. Perhaps no other form of Christianity ever created<br />

such characters. The societies under the Wesleyan Conference increased at an average of four<br />

thousand a year for this period. Much importance is attached to this prosperity by those who see a<br />

smiling Providence in it over the Wesley regime now so largely amended, as has been seen; but the<br />

Providence thus rightly recognized did not discriminate, but favored the New Connection<br />

<strong>Methodist</strong>s, with whom extensive revivals also occurred and strong personalities were developed<br />

not inferior to the best of the old Connection. It contributed to the history of a common Methodism<br />

much that will never die.<br />

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