Scriptural Sanctification - Media Sabda Org
Scriptural Sanctification - Media Sabda Org Scriptural Sanctification - Media Sabda Org
hearts' by availing ourselves of the regenerating Spirit. Paul uses the adhortative form, 'let us cleanse,' instead of the exhortatory form, 'cleanse ye,' simply to soften the command by including himself. "The doctrine of this passage is that the faith which appropriates the Sanctifier is a momentary, act, lifting the soul out of all outward or carnal, and inward or spiritual, sin. Had the process of sanctification been like washing a mud statue -- a continuous and never completed work, as some teach -- Paul would not have failed to express this idea by using the present tense, 'Let us be continually cleansing,' etc. While the Wesleyan doctrine of instantaneous sanctification is taught by the aorist tense in this verse, the seemingly paradoxical Wesleyan doctrine of progressive sanctification is also taught by the present participle, 'perfecting holiness,' etc. This word ['perfecting'] in this passage is defined in Bagster's Greek Testament Lexicon thus, 'to carry into practice,' 'to realize.' The perfect inward cleansing instantaneously wrought by the Holy Spirit through faith is to be constantly and progressively carried forward into all the acts of daily life, as the moral discrimination becomes more and more acute with the increase of knowledge." That is the cleansing or healing process -- the subjective work -- is instantaneously wrought by a baptism, while the life of holiness proceeding therefrom grows and improves as knowledge and skill increase. Take 2 Timothy ii. 21: "If a man therefore purge himself from these, he shall be a vessel unto honor, sanctified, and meet for the Master's use, and prepared unto every good As Dr. Steele suggests, "purge" here is in the aorist tense, and expresses a definite and momentary act, while "sanctified" and "prepared" are in the perfect tense, implying the permanent and finished result of the one act of purging, by which we are made or are fitted for use or service. And the doing "every good work" is the stream or life of holiness, proceeding from the completed process of purging or cleansing, and which may continually afterwards enlarge and grow. Take the oft-quoted passage in I Thessalonians v. 23. On this passage Dr. Steele has the following: "And the very God of peace, once for all, sanctify [aorist] you wholly, and your whole spirit, and soul, and body be preserved [initial aorist, to mark the beginning in the heart of the power that keeps the believer]. The nicety of Paul's grammatical knowledge is seen in verse 2: 'Brethren, pray [present] for us. Greet [aorist] all the brethren with a holy kiss.' The praying was to be continuous, the kissing momentary." We would stress the teaching of Paul in this well-known passage. Notwithstanding the repeated efforts to break its force in support of the theory of instantaneous and entire sanctification, subsequent to regeneration, we insist that it clearly sustains this theory, and for the following reasons: 1. These Thessalonians had been regenerated, were already the subjects of a partial sanctification. Paul had said to them: "We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in our
prayers; remembering without ceasing your work of faith and labor of love and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ." 2. There is not the slightest intimation that their having backslidden is the reason for the prayer of the text, as may have been the case with his prayer for "the churches of Galatia." On the contrary, he greatly rejoices in their faithfulness and steadfastness, after having sent Timotheus to see if they did "stand fast in the Lord," if they had kept from backsliding. After the latter reported to the apostle, he commended them most highly, as worthy examples for others, without giving the slightest intimation of any thing wrong in their spirit or lives. Bishop Hendrix says that Paul "has nothing but commendation in His first Epistle to them." 3. Yet he wanted to "perfect that which was lacking in their faith," and prayed that God would "sanctify" them "wholly," that their "faith" might be made "perfect" -- be freed from mixture of unbelief, and that they might be so established in love, so freed from every antagonistic feeling or temper, as to be "preserved blameless" in heart and life, in "spirit and soul and body," "unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ." 4. What was implied in this complete sanctification? (1) Was it merely an act of fuller "separation from the world" and "self consecration" to God? In addition to this, it was evidently a more thorough work of God wrought in and upon man's moral or spiritual nature. "The very God of peace Himself sanctify you wholly" is the language of the prayer. By grace man consecrates himself to His service, but God, by the power of His Spirit, fits him for that service and preserves him in it so long as he remains fully consecrated and trustful. (2) Was this prayer for an entire sanctification which results from a series of God's gifts of the Spirit, promoting a gradual growth into this grace? On the contrary, as already seen, the aorist indicates that this work was completed by a momentary act, one mighty baptism of the Spirit, to be followed by a "blameless" life proceeding therefrom -- a life that might expand indefinitely. (3) The terms "wholly," "whole spirit, and soul and body," and indicate the completeness of this work, even salvation from all spiritual depravity. The assurance of God's faithfulness in doing this work indicates its certainty, when the human conditions are favorable, while the "blameless" life that follows shows that this thorough work may be wrought before death, and be permanent. Now let us look at Paul's teaching in the epistle to the Ephesians, written to that church some nine years after he found those twelve disciples there who had not received "the Holy Ghost" since they believed, and about four years after he closed His pastorate there, and had such a pathetic parting from the elders of that church, a record of which we find in the nineteenth and twentieth chapters of the Acts. Take the passage found in chapter i.15-19: (1) Paul here says he gives God thanks unceasingly for them, because he had heard of their "faith in the Lord Jesus, and love unto all the saints." Here is not the slightest intimation of backsliding on the part of these "saints which are at Ephesus, and the faithful in Christ Jesus," as the reason for His prayer, but rather the contrary for which he gives thanks.
- Page 21 and 22: all depravity in this life, and tha
- Page 23 and 24: elief of the truth." Peter tells th
- Page 25 and 26: "separate and consecrate," and to h
- Page 27 and 28: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 29 and 30: "Strengthened with might by His Spi
- Page 31 and 32: mind" -- are removed and nothing is
- Page 33 and 34: Job was one of the finest character
- Page 35 and 36: Peacemaker. Hence, probably, peace
- Page 37 and 38: given before. And yet, as all admit
- Page 39 and 40: (2) There seems to be today a large
- Page 41 and 42: It is believed, however, that there
- Page 43 and 44: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 45 and 46: The ignorant and captious part of t
- Page 47 and 48: to what Joel prophesied about. The
- Page 49 and 50: the Spirit that had been promised b
- Page 51 and 52: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 53 and 54: "An influential and constantly incr
- Page 55 and 56: pollution, and weakness, as well as
- Page 57 and 58: Now, with these concessions and exp
- Page 59 and 60: a fuller measure of the Spirit when
- Page 61 and 62: Dr. Mudge would explain the case of
- Page 63 and 64: Truth and candor require admissions
- Page 65 and 66: his theory and ours seems to be tha
- Page 67 and 68: that time. In a letter to the write
- Page 69 and 70: Dr. Steele continues: "That the Eng
- Page 71: these Paul is believed to teach tha
- Page 75 and 76: 3. The use of the aorist indicates
- Page 77 and 78: in their history, indicated by the
- Page 79 and 80: then adds, "that we might receive t
- Page 81 and 82: We have purposely omitted many pass
- Page 83 and 84: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 85 and 86: In controverting the above, Dr. Gor
- Page 87 and 88: It would seem from the foregoing th
- Page 89 and 90: this "renewal," "sanctification," o
- Page 91 and 92: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 93 and 94: standards on this subject." And we
- Page 95 and 96: Bishop Ninde comes the nearest to t
- Page 97 and 98: the man whom the Rev. Dr. D. C. Kel
- Page 99 and 100: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 101 and 102: Peter's case illustrates the meanin
- Page 103 and 104: consciousness of repentance; (3) co
- Page 105 and 106: Let the doubting reader weigh well
- Page 107 and 108: We are profoundly convinced that th
- Page 109 and 110: witnesses, to testify, not merely f
- Page 111 and 112: divinely inspired, is but the Bible
- Page 113 and 114: SCRIPTURAL SANCTIFICATION: An Attem
- Page 115 and 116: give many passages of his writings
- Page 117 and 118: The same test was applied to regene
- Page 119 and 120: Again he says: "Not trusting to the
- Page 121 and 122: As late as 1768 he writes a friend,
hearts' by availing ourselves of the regenerating Spirit. Paul uses the adhortative form, 'let us<br />
cleanse,' instead of the exhortatory form, 'cleanse ye,' simply to soften the command by including<br />
himself.<br />
"The doctrine of this passage is that the faith which appropriates the Sanctifier is a momentary,<br />
act, lifting the soul out of all outward or carnal, and inward or spiritual, sin. Had the process of<br />
sanctification been like washing a mud statue -- a continuous and never completed work, as some<br />
teach -- Paul would not have failed to express this idea by using the present tense, 'Let us be<br />
continually cleansing,' etc. While the Wesleyan doctrine of instantaneous sanctification is taught by<br />
the aorist tense in this verse, the seemingly paradoxical Wesleyan doctrine of progressive<br />
sanctification is also taught by the present participle, 'perfecting holiness,' etc. This word<br />
['perfecting'] in this passage is defined in Bagster's Greek Testament Lexicon thus, 'to carry into<br />
practice,' 'to realize.' The perfect inward cleansing instantaneously wrought by the Holy Spirit<br />
through faith is to be constantly and progressively carried forward into all the acts of daily life, as<br />
the moral discrimination becomes more and more acute with the increase of knowledge."<br />
That is the cleansing or healing process -- the subjective work -- is instantaneously wrought by<br />
a baptism, while the life of holiness proceeding therefrom grows and improves as knowledge and<br />
skill increase.<br />
Take 2 Timothy ii. 21: "If a man therefore purge himself from these, he shall be a vessel unto<br />
honor, sanctified, and meet for the Master's use, and prepared unto every good As Dr. Steele<br />
suggests, "purge" here is in the aorist tense, and expresses a definite and momentary act, while<br />
"sanctified" and "prepared" are in the perfect tense, implying the permanent and finished result of<br />
the one act of purging, by which we are made or are fitted for use or service. And the doing "every<br />
good work" is the stream or life of holiness, proceeding from the completed process of purging or<br />
cleansing, and which may continually afterwards enlarge and grow.<br />
Take the oft-quoted passage in I Thessalonians v. 23. On this passage Dr. Steele has the<br />
following:<br />
"And the very God of peace, once for all, sanctify [aorist] you wholly, and your whole spirit, and<br />
soul, and body be preserved [initial aorist, to mark the beginning in the heart of the power that keeps<br />
the believer]. The nicety of Paul's grammatical knowledge is seen in verse 2: 'Brethren, pray<br />
[present] for us. Greet [aorist] all the brethren with a holy kiss.' The praying was to be continuous,<br />
the kissing momentary."<br />
We would stress the teaching of Paul in this well-known passage. Notwithstanding the repeated<br />
efforts to break its force in support of the theory of instantaneous and entire sanctification,<br />
subsequent to regeneration, we insist that it clearly sustains this theory, and for the following<br />
reasons:<br />
1. These Thessalonians had been regenerated, were already the subjects of a partial sanctification.<br />
Paul had said to them: "We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in our