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Scriptural Sanctification - Media Sabda Org

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Dr. Steele closes this chapter with the following words:<br />

"We have looked in vain to find one of these verbs in the imperfect tense when individuals are<br />

spoken of. The verb hagiazo, to sanctify, is always aorist or perfect. See Acts xx 32; xxvi. 18;<br />

Romans xv. 16; I Corinthians i. 2; 2 Timothy ii. 21; Hebrews x. 10, 29; Jude 1. The same may be<br />

said of the verbs katharizo and hagiazo, to purify. Our inference is that the energy of the Holy Spirit<br />

in the work of entire sanctification, however long the preparation, is put forth at a stroke by a<br />

momentary act. This is corroborated by the universal testimony of those who have experienced this<br />

grace.<br />

This seems to be a very important point, which bears directly on the instantaneousness of the work<br />

of sanctification. For the theory we are combating assumes that there are "no notes of time" -- no<br />

intimations of the momentary completion of the work of sanctification -- in the passages usually<br />

quoted to prove a second and instantaneous work of cleansing and empowering. It assumes that these<br />

passages, especially in the Epistles, contain nothing that shows an instantaneous work in<br />

sanctification, as distinguished from regeneration, or from a gradual growth in grace, as a continuous<br />

process up to entire sanctification. If the words translated "sanctify" and purify, when applied to<br />

individuals, are never in the imperfect tense, thus indicating an unfinished or continued process, but<br />

are always in the aorist or perfect tense, thus indicating a momentary or finished work, this<br />

sanctification or purification must be instantaneous.<br />

The general development, maturing or perfecting of the life and character, made pure and<br />

comparatively strong by this act of the Spirit, is quite another thing. We do not speak of the gradual<br />

baptism of a believer, or the gradual healing of a paralytic, but always think of these acts as<br />

instantaneous and finished ones, while the better life which follows these acts may be continually<br />

growing, expanding, and improving. As illustrating this difference let us examine a few passages of<br />

Scripture. Though not in the Epistles, let us take John xvii. 17 "Sanctify them through thy truth." On<br />

this passage Dr. Steele says:<br />

"Sanctify (aorist, imperative) them once for all through thy truth, that is, through faith in the<br />

distinctive office and work of the Comforter ... Says Winer: 'In the New Testament the obvious<br />

distinction between the imperative aorist -- as sanctify, above -- and the imperative present is<br />

uniformly maintained. The imperative aorist denotes an action that is either rapidly completed and<br />

transient, or viewed as occurring but once.'"<br />

Now, here, as we have seen, the term sanctify used by our Lord in this prayer is in the imperative<br />

aorist, and must refer to "either a rapidly completed and transient" action or one that "occurs but<br />

once," like a baptism. Then the sanctification for which he prayed must have been instantaneous.<br />

And that it implied something more than "separation and consecration" -- man's work -- is evidenced<br />

by the fact that God was asked to do this work for him. The holy lives which the apostles<br />

subsequently lived resulted from this instantaneous work of cleansing and empowering.<br />

Now let us consider one or two things which Paul says to the church at Corinth, which he<br />

organized, and to which he wrote two long Epistles. We approach two passages about which a great<br />

deal has been written on both sides of this question -- I Cor. iii. 1-4 and 2 Cor. vii. 1. In the first of

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