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A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org

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A HISTORY<br />

OF THE<br />

RISE OF METHODISM IN AMERICA<br />

by<br />

John Lednum<br />

CHAPTER 11<br />

<strong>In</strong> 1771, Captain Hood, of this city, the nephew of Brother John Hood, brought Messrs. Asbury<br />

and Wright to this country: they landed in Philadelphia on the 27th of October, two years after the<br />

arrival of Messrs. Boardman and Pilmoor; and now we count ten Methodist preachers in <strong>America</strong><br />

at this date. <strong>In</strong> the order that they entered the work here, they were, Strawbridge, Embury, Webb,<br />

Williams, Boardman, Pilmoor, King, Asbury, Wright, and Richard Owen (the first native <strong>America</strong>n<br />

that became a Methodist preacher) of Baltimore county, Maryland.<br />

Mr. Richard Wright was received by Mr. Wesley as a traveling preacher, in 1770, one year after<br />

he came to this country. His first winter here, he spent chiefly in Maryland on Bohemia Manor. Mr.<br />

Whitefield had labored much on this Manor. <strong>The</strong> chief families -- the Bayards, Bouchells, and<br />

Sluyters, were mostly his disciples. <strong>The</strong>re is a room in a certain house where he slept, prayed, and<br />

studied, that is still called Whitefield's room. <strong>The</strong> Wesleyans now began to cultivate this field. Mr.<br />

Solomon Hersey, that lived below the present Bohemia Mills, at what was then called Sluyter's Mill,<br />

was the first available friend to <strong>Methodism</strong>. He had the preaching at his house for a number of years;<br />

and, though the first Methodist preaching on the Eastern Shore of Maryland was in Kent county, yet,<br />

the evidence in the case leads us to believe that the first society on this shore was formed at Brother<br />

Hersey's, in 1772. This society is still represented at the Manor Chapel. <strong>The</strong> old Log Chapel which<br />

was called Bethesda, which fell into decay an age ago, was built between 1780 and 1790. <strong>The</strong><br />

Methodists had another appointment at Thompson's school house -- here a society was raised up, at<br />

a later date, and a chapel called Bethel (at Back Creek) was erected subsequent to 1790. <strong>The</strong>se two<br />

appointments were established, on what was called Bohemia Manor, as early as 1771.<br />

While Mr. Wright was laboring on Bohemia Manor his attachments became so strong to the<br />

people that it was feared he would settle there: he had the art of pleasing, and it is likely that<br />

overtures were made to him by some of the principal men, in now of having constant, instead of<br />

occasional preaching.<br />

Mr. Francis Asbury, son of Joseph and Elizabeth Asbury, was born in England, August 20, 1745,<br />

near the foot of Hamstead Bridge, in the parish of Hansworth, four miles from Birmingham, in<br />

Staffordshire. <strong>The</strong>re were but two children, a son and a daughter. His sister Sarah died young. Her<br />

death was blest to her mother in opening the eyes of her mind, so that she began to read the Bible,<br />

and urged her husband to family reading and prayer; they were also fond of singing. <strong>The</strong> death of<br />

Sarah Asbury was the apparent cause of bringing the family to enjoy spiritual religion; and may have<br />

been the cause of giving Mr. Asbury's labors to <strong>Methodism</strong> in <strong>America</strong>. After his parents had<br />

supported <strong>Methodism</strong> with their means for forty years or more, they died at an advanced age; his<br />

father died in 1798, in his eighty-fifth year; and his mother in 1802, in her eighty-eighth year, leaving<br />

to their son the rich inheritance of a blameless and holy life.

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