A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org

A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org

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A HISTORY OF THE RISE OF METHODISM IN AMERICA by John Lednum CHAPTER 43 At the end of this Conference year, Mr. Asbury and several other preachers, such as Messrs. Garrettson, Cromwell, and John Cooper, held quarterly meetings at the Sound: this seems to have been the first quarterly meeting held at that place; and as the Baptists persuaded the people not to hear the Methodists preach, and to be dipped -- thus influencing the weaker ones, Mr. Joseph Wyatt was left to take care of the cause of Methodism in this place, while the preachers went to Conference. On their way to Conference they held another quarterly meeting at Forest or Thomas' Chapel, assisted by Dr. McGaw and Mr. Neal. The Methodist preachers had not had as much success this year as the previous one. The greatest prosperity had been on the Peninsula, in Delaware and Maryland. As the South had become the seat of war, there was a decrease of Methodists in this quarter -- the whole number returned was 8504; of this number less than 400 were found north of Mason and Dixon's line, and about 8000 south of it. Nineteen twentieths of them were south of the above line. The preachers on the Northern stations met in April, 1780, in Baltimore, to hold Conference, -- Mr. Asbury presiding. They reviewed, revised, and extended the polity of Methodism. They agreed to change circuits at the end of, six months. Besides this, there were twenty-six questions considered and affirmed. The seventh question made it the duty of all the assistants to see that all our meeting houses were regularly settled by deed and trustees. The seventh question affirmed that all our preachers ought conscientiously to rise at four or five, and that it was a shame for a preacher to be in bed till six o'clock in the morning. The fourteenth question provided for the needy wives of the preachers that they should receive as much per quarter as their husbands. The fifteenth made it the duty of the preachers to have religious conversation with every member of the family where they lodged (if time permitted), at the time of family prayer. This rule was productive of much good. The eighteenth recommended the quarterly meetings, that had, hitherto, been generally held on Mondays and Tuesdays, to be held on Saturdays and Sundays, when convenient to do so. Question twenty-three disapproved of distilling grain into liquor, and provided for disowning the Methodists that continued the practice. The twenty-fifth provided for meeting the colored people, and not suffering them to meet by themselves, or to stay late at night. Question twenty-six laid down the terms of union with the Virginia brethren, who were administering the ordinances, -- namely, for them to suspend them for one year, and all meet together in Baltimore for Conference. The other questions being of less general interest, are not quoted. The preachers who sanctioned the arrangement at the Fluvanna Conference to have the ordinances of Christianity administered among the Methodists, were Isham Tatum, Charles Hopkins, Nelson Reed, Reuben Ellis, Philip Gatch, Thomas Morris, James Morris, James Foster, John Major, Andrew

Yeargan, Henry Willis, Francis Poythress, John Sigman, Leroy Cole, Carter Cole, James O'Kelly, William Moore, and Samuel Rowe. From the Conference held in Baltimore in 1780, Messrs. Asbury, Watters, and Garrettson went to the Conference at Manakintown, in Virginia; where, after much conversation, weeping and praying, a union was effected between the preachers in the South, who had adopted the ordinances, and those in the North who opposed this measure; and the Methodists were one body again. These two Conferences were considered as one in respect to the work, and the interest of the cause in general. Three new circuits appear in the Minutes this year: one in North Carolina called Yadkin; and two on the Peninsula, one of which was Sussex, in Delaware, the other Dorchester, in Maryland. There were twenty circuits on which forty-two preachers were stationed, exclusive of Mr. Asbury, who was to travel through the work generally. His first visit to Virginia was in 1775; and, after an absence of four years, he visited it again. In this interim a number of plain chapels had been erected, such as Mabry's, Merritt's, Easlin's, Watson's, White's, Stony hill, Rose Creek, Mumpin's, and Adams', in Fairfax county. At Mabry's Chapel, he observes, "I never heard such singing in my life. A woman sat by the desk and cried Glory and praise, I drink of the water of life freely." At this place there was a revival. From Virginia, Mr. Asbury paid his first visit to North Carolina. Methodism had been spreading in this state for seven years. At this time there were four circuits in it and he traveled through three of them. He found the country much better than he expected to find it; and the people were living more comfortably than he supposed they lived, from information previously given him. (Though we, at this time, would think both country and living poor enough.) The Methodists had erected several humble places of worship -- such as Nuthush, Cypress, Taylor's, Pope's, Neuse, Henley's, and Lee's, in Caswell county. The one at Nuthush Creek, was twenty by twenty-five feet, built of logs -- a humble temple this! and yet, no doubt, God was acceptably worshipped in it. Which of these chapels was first built, we are unable to say. Mr. Asbury spent about six months in traveling and preaching in Virginia and in North Carolina, endeavoring to reconcile the preachers and people to be content to do without the ordinances administered by Methodist preachers, until they could hear from Mr. Wesley. As he was going down James river toward Norfolk, hearing that the British were there, he set his face towards the North, and came by Alexandria to Baltimore and the Peninsula. From 1777 to 1780, Mr. Asbury was between two fires; the American Whigs suspected him for being a friend to King George, while Messrs. Rankin and Rodda had impressed the British commanders that he was sufficiently friendly to the cause of Americans. Hence, he was more careful to shun the British, than to keep out of the way of the American army. While he thus traveled through the length and breadth of Methodism, he had to depend much on individual bounty. Before he set off on this tour to the South, Mr. Gough and Mr. Chamier, of Baltimore had given him three or four guineas, which defrayed the expenses of his journey; and, as his dress began to be ragged, the kind family of Captain Smith, near Petersburg, presented him with

A HISTORY<br />

OF THE<br />

RISE OF METHODISM IN AMERICA<br />

by<br />

John Lednum<br />

CHAPTER 43<br />

At the end of this Conference year, Mr. Asbury and several other preachers, such as Messrs.<br />

Garrettson, Cromwell, and John Cooper, held quarterly meetings at the Sound: this seems to have<br />

been the first quarterly meeting held at that place; and as the Baptists persuaded the people not to<br />

hear the Methodists preach, and to be dipped -- thus influencing the weaker ones, Mr. Joseph Wyatt<br />

was left to take care of the cause of <strong>Methodism</strong> in this place, while the preachers went to Conference.<br />

On their way to Conference they held another quarterly meeting at Forest or Thomas' Chapel,<br />

assisted by Dr. McGaw and Mr. Neal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Methodist preachers had not had as much success this year as the previous one. <strong>The</strong> greatest<br />

prosperity had been on the Peninsula, in Delaware and Maryland. As the South had become the seat<br />

of war, there was a decrease of Methodists in this quarter -- the whole number returned was 8504;<br />

of this number less than 400 were found north of Mason and Dixon's line, and about 8000 south of<br />

it. Nineteen twentieths of them were south of the above line.<br />

<strong>The</strong> preachers on the Northern stations met in April, 1780, in Baltimore, to hold Conference, --<br />

Mr. Asbury presiding. <strong>The</strong>y reviewed, revised, and extended the polity of <strong>Methodism</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y agreed<br />

to change circuits at the end of, six months. Besides this, there were twenty-six questions considered<br />

and affirmed. <strong>The</strong> seventh question made it the duty of all the assistants to see that all our meeting<br />

houses were regularly settled by deed and trustees. <strong>The</strong> seventh question affirmed that all our<br />

preachers ought conscientiously to rise at four or five, and that it was a shame for a preacher to be<br />

in bed till six o'clock in the morning. <strong>The</strong> fourteenth question provided for the needy wives of the<br />

preachers that they should receive as much per quarter as their husbands. <strong>The</strong> fifteenth made it the<br />

duty of the preachers to have religious conversation with every member of the family where they<br />

lodged (if time permitted), at the time of family prayer. This rule was productive of much good. <strong>The</strong><br />

eighteenth recommended the quarterly meetings, that had, hitherto, been generally held on Mondays<br />

and Tuesdays, to be held on Saturdays and Sundays, when convenient to do so. Question<br />

twenty-three disapproved of distilling grain into liquor, and provided for disowning the Methodists<br />

that continued the practice. <strong>The</strong> twenty-fifth provided for meeting the colored people, and not<br />

suffering them to meet by themselves, or to stay late at night. Question twenty-six laid down the<br />

terms of union with the Virginia brethren, who were administering the ordinances, -- namely, for<br />

them to suspend them for one year, and all meet together in Baltimore for Conference. <strong>The</strong> other<br />

questions being of less general interest, are not quoted.<br />

<strong>The</strong> preachers who sanctioned the arrangement at the Fluvanna Conference to have the ordinances<br />

of Christianity administered among the Methodists, were Isham Tatum, Charles Hopkins, Nelson<br />

Reed, Reuben Ellis, Philip Gatch, Thomas Morris, James Morris, James Foster, John Major, Andrew

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