A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org
A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org A History Of The Rise Of Methodism In America - Media Sabda Org
A HISTORY OF THE RISE OF METHODISM IN AMERICA by John Lednum CHAPTER 26 In May, 1776, the fourth Conference was held in Baltimore. This is the first time that Conference was held in this town. The two circuits in Jersey were put into one. Chester was merged into the Philadelphia Circuit. Norfolk was burnt down, and the name of the circuit disappears. Four new circuits appear on the Minutes -- Fairfax, Hanover, and Pittsylvania, in Virginia, and Carolina, in North Carolina. Fairfax was taken from Frederick circuit, and Hanover, Pittsylvania, and Carolina, were taken from Brunswick Circuit. There were eleven circuits, and twenty-five traveling preachers, including Mr. Rankin. In the days of St. Paul, "not many mighty, not many noble," were brought into the fellowship of Christians by the preaching of the gospel; very few of this description have been found among the Methodists; nevertheless, there was now and then one who was reached by the Methodist ministry [11] in the beginning. About this time, "Mr. Fairfax (a relation of old Lord Fairfax), a gentleman of large estate in Fairfax county, Virginia, was savingly brought to the knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ. He was at the Conference held in Baltimore, in 1776, and in the love feast, he spoke of what God had done for his soul, with such simplicity and unction from on high, as greatly affected every one that heard him." Mr. Francis Hollingsworth was the first gentleman of much wealth, that consorted with the Methodists. Next, Mr. Gough, who it seems, was worth nearly a quarter of a million of dollars. Now, Mr. Fairfax. In 1780, Mr. Richard Bassett, who, in his day, was wealthy and influential. About the year 1787, Mr. James Robert, of South Carolina, a man of much wealth, became a Methodist. In 1790, General Hardy Bryan, of North Carolina, and General Russell, of Virginia. About the same time, Lieutenant Governor Van Courtlandt, of New York, and General Lippett, of Rhode Island. These individuals, as nearly as we can ascertain, were the most distinguished by their wealth and position in society, of any that became Methodists in the last century, when Methodism was planted in their respective neighborhoods. But, let it be remembered, that no one was retained in society at that day, merely on account of his money. These wealthy families conformed to Methodist rule and discipline as strictly as the poor slaves, with whom they mingled in worship. Kent Circuit had three preachers -- Nicholas Watters, William Wren, and Joseph Hartley sent to it. Mr. Nicholas Watters was an elder brother of William Watters, born in Maryland, in 1739. He began to exhort in 1772, and in 1776 was received as a traveling preacher, and sent to Kent Circuit. In 1779 he located, and remained in that relation to Methodism for many years. He came in the traveling connection again, and ended his life and his labors in the work, in Charleston, S. C., in 1804, in his sixty-fifth year. He was a Christian of great moral courage, and nothing delighted him
more than conversing on the things of God. His heavenly-mindedness, and uniform simplicity of deportment, greatly endeared him to his brethren. Nearly his last words were, "I am not afraid to die: Farewell, vain world, I'm going home, My Jesus smiles and bids me come." Mr. William Wren appears to have been used to supply a place occasionally. It is possible that he was from the Eastern Shore of Maryland. Mr. Hartley will be noticed more fully hereafter. Mr. Asbury did not attend the Conference held in Baltimore; he was in Pennsylvania, in an afflicted condition. He was appointed to Baltimore Circuit. Mr. James Foster was one of his colleagues; and, coming from Virginia, where the work of God was gloriously prospering, he brought the spirit of the work with him to Maryland. Mr. James Foster was a native of Virginia, and among the first that came into the itinerancy from that part of the work. He was an excellent man, a zealous and useful preacher. The toils and privations of the itinerancy soon broke down the energies of his slender constitution, and he married, and settled in life. Losing his wife, he moved into South Carolina. Here he found several Methodist families that had moved from Virginia, and he commenced holding meetings and preaching, and formed a circuit that was called Broad River. It appears that he re-entered the traveling connection, and finally desisted in 1787. "Mr. Foster possessed good preaching abilities, was remarkably amiable in his disposition, and interesting in his personal appearance, and labored with great acceptance and usefulness. He was, however, so abstemious in his habits of life, that that, together with his labors in the ministry, proved too much for his physical strength, so that his mind sank with his body. Under mental derangement, he wandered about for years, till he was relieved by death. In this state, he was still strict in his habits, and inoffensive in his intercourse with the families he visited. He continued to take part in family worship, when called on, with much devotion and propriety." Memoirs of Gatch, p. 84. The health of Mr. Asbury was so poor that, for several months, it interrupted his regular work in traveling and preaching. After several days confinement at Mr. Gough's, he resolved to try the Warm Springs at Bath, in Berkley county, Va. While at the Springs the circuit was supplied by Mr. Webster, now retired from the itinerancy; and Mr. Lynch, one of Mr. Asbury's sons in the gospel, now a local preacher, and Mr. Foster. Messrs. Gough and Merryman were with him at the Springs. That they might be useful they held a meeting for prayer and exhortation every evening at one or the others lodgings; and Mr. Asbury frequently preached. But, he observes, "The zealous conversation and prayers of Mr. Gough seemed to move and melt the hearts of the people more than my preaching." While at the Springs he met with a man that had never before seen or heard a Methodist, and yet he was a Methodist in principle, experience, and practice, having been brought to the knowledge of God by affliction, reading, and prayer. On one occasion he rode seventeen miles to see a saint indeed, a woman that had been confined to her bed for fifteen years, and happy in the love of God, though she had never seen a Methodist, nor any other truly religious people. These cases show what God can do without human instrumentality. On
- Page 83 and 84: my mind, and that he would give me
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- Page 87 and 88: Deveau. The Rev. Sylvester Hutchins
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- Page 97 and 98: About this time Joseph Taylor, who
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- Page 105 and 106: At Mr. Hinson's, Mr. Asbury notices
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- Page 109 and 110: seventy years old. He then had two
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- Page 113 and 114: my refusal the tavern keeper whispe
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- Page 119 and 120: From the Conference of 1775, two pr
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- Page 127 and 128: to the Saviour, while she was yet y
- Page 129 and 130: Lord would raise him up. He recover
- Page 131 and 132: told him there was a dispensation o
- Page 133: Mr. Downs asked Mr. Chew if he were
- Page 137 and 138: Mr. Watters, from the Conference in
- Page 139 and 140: and Moore; Crump, Price, Pegram, Pa
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- Page 149 and 150: Mr. T. Davidson, and his wife Mrs.
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- Page 157 and 158: were put in a large vault under the
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- Page 163 and 164: the next day. After lying in a swam
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more than conversing on the things of God. His heavenly-mindedness, and uniform simplicity of<br />
deportment, greatly endeared him to his brethren. Nearly his last words were, "I am not afraid to die:<br />
Farewell, vain world, I'm going home, My Jesus smiles and bids me come."<br />
Mr. William Wren appears to have been used to supply a place occasionally. It is possible that he<br />
was from the Eastern Shore of Maryland. Mr. Hartley will be noticed more fully hereafter.<br />
Mr. Asbury did not attend the Conference held in Baltimore; he was in Pennsylvania, in an<br />
afflicted condition. He was appointed to Baltimore Circuit. Mr. James Foster was one of his<br />
colleagues; and, coming from Virginia, where the work of God was gloriously prospering, he<br />
brought the spirit of the work with him to Maryland.<br />
Mr. James Foster was a native of Virginia, and among the first that came into the itinerancy from<br />
that part of the work. He was an excellent man, a zealous and useful preacher. <strong>The</strong> toils and<br />
privations of the itinerancy soon broke down the energies of his slender constitution, and he married,<br />
and settled in life. Losing his wife, he moved into South Carolina. Here he found several Methodist<br />
families that had moved from Virginia, and he commenced holding meetings and preaching, and<br />
formed a circuit that was called Broad River. It appears that he re-entered the traveling connection,<br />
and finally desisted in 1787.<br />
"Mr. Foster possessed good preaching abilities, was remarkably amiable in his disposition, and<br />
interesting in his personal appearance, and labored with great acceptance and usefulness. He was,<br />
however, so abstemious in his habits of life, that that, together with his labors in the ministry, proved<br />
too much for his physical strength, so that his mind sank with his body. Under mental derangement,<br />
he wandered about for years, till he was relieved by death. <strong>In</strong> this state, he was still strict in his<br />
habits, and inoffensive in his intercourse with the families he visited. He continued to take part in<br />
family worship, when called on, with much devotion and propriety." Memoirs of Gatch, p. 84.<br />
<strong>The</strong> health of Mr. Asbury was so poor that, for several months, it interrupted his regular work in<br />
traveling and preaching.<br />
After several days confinement at Mr. Gough's, he resolved to try the Warm Springs at Bath, in<br />
Berkley county, Va. While at the Springs the circuit was supplied by Mr. Webster, now retired from<br />
the itinerancy; and Mr. Lynch, one of Mr. Asbury's sons in the gospel, now a local preacher, and Mr.<br />
Foster. Messrs. Gough and Merryman were with him at the Springs. That they might be useful they<br />
held a meeting for prayer and exhortation every evening at one or the others lodgings; and Mr.<br />
Asbury frequently preached.<br />
But, he observes, "<strong>The</strong> zealous conversation and prayers of Mr. Gough seemed to move and melt<br />
the hearts of the people more than my preaching." While at the Springs he met with a man that had<br />
never before seen or heard a Methodist, and yet he was a Methodist in principle, experience, and<br />
practice, having been brought to the knowledge of God by affliction, reading, and prayer. On one<br />
occasion he rode seventeen miles to see a saint indeed, a woman that had been confined to her bed<br />
for fifteen years, and happy in the love of God, though she had never seen a Methodist, nor any other<br />
truly religious people. <strong>The</strong>se cases show what God can do without human instrumentality. On