Godbey's Commentary - Acts - Romans - Enter His Rest

Godbey's Commentary - Acts - Romans - Enter His Rest Godbey's Commentary - Acts - Romans - Enter His Rest

media.sabda.org
from media.sabda.org More from this publisher
21.07.2013 Views

PAUL’S TRIAL BEFORE KING AGRIPPA. (Ver. 13 to Ver. 32, Chap. XXVI.) This, by far the greatest prosecution of all, had no reference to the immediate destiny of Paul, i.e., they are no longer trying for his life, as that matter has gone out of their hands, transferred to the emperor the moment Festus and his court admitted Paul’s appeal. But having admitted the appeal, Festus finds himself in a terrible dilemma, apparently unanticipated, i.e., having admitted the appeal, and put himself in a position where he is forced by law to send Paul to Rome to be tried by the emperor, and, at the same time, having not a solitary allegation recognizable in Roman law to send along with he criminal. Hence Festus sees that he has exposed himself to criticism and burlesque, probably to his own serious official detriment. Will not the emperor say, “Is not this pro-consul of Judea green as a gourd, to send to me a prisoner for trial, and not a solitary criminal charge against him”? Hence we are not astonished at the solicitude of Festus and his serious dilemma in the matter. When King Agrippa, a prince of the celebrated Herodian family, accompanied by his queen, Bernice, come from Chalcis [their dominion, under the Roman emperor, the title of king being a mere courtesy, because he was a member of the Herodian dynasty, though now only a Roman pro-consul], come down to Cæsarea to pay Festus a royal visit, the latter, who is now much exercised over his dilemma in Paul’s case, relates the whole matter to Agrippa, begging him, if possible, to help him out of the entanglement. In all this we are gratified with the high-toned integrity of Festus, in contradistinction to the condescending strategy and turpitude of his official predecessor, the unfortunate Felix. Describing to King Agrippa the trial of Paul at his tribunal, in which he had appealed to Cæsar, he very beautifully alludes to the transparent rascality of the high priest and his confederates: 16. “To whom I responded that it is not a custom of the Romans to deliver up any man to death before that the accused may have his accuser face to face, and may receive an opportunity of defense concerning the charge.” Oh, what a noble law! how invaluable and appreciated here in America at the present day. It was adopted in England when the Barons rebelled against the tyranny of King John, and became the Magna Charta of English freedom. Thence transferred to America and adopted by the Colonial Congress, it became the battle-cry in the Revolutionary War, finally triumphing in the victories of Yorktown. It is this day the shibboleth of civil and religious liberty, without which martyrs’ blood would flow as in days of yore. Festus assures Agrippa that there was nothing against Paul except the superstitious clamors of the Jews charging him with disharmony in reference to their own religion, but nothing involving criminality in Roman law, there being a controversy over one “Jesus who is dead, whom Paul certifies incessantly that He liveth.” Agrippa, belonging to the celebrated Herodian family though a mixture of Idumean and Jewish blood, ranked as a Jew and claimed to be a loyal orthodox member of the Mosaic church. Hence we see Paul addresses him as a brother in the church, unlike Lysias, Felix and Festus, who were heathen Romans.

ACTS OF THE APOSTLES CHAPTER XXVI. Agrippa having joyfully acquiesced in the importunity of Festus to help him out of his dilemma, proposes to become the umpire in person. As now it is no longer pertinent that they try him for his life, that prerogative having gone out of their hands by virtue of his appeal to Cæsar, and Agrippa knows well, being an expert in all the problems and institutions of the Jewish religion, that it is nonsensical to send the emperor any of these allegations in reference to the Jews’ religion, as he will only throw them aside and discount Festus for sending them, there is nothing left for him to do but turn Paul loose to speak ad libitum. Of course, Paul just turns loose, preaching Jesus and the resurrection with all his might, and, of course, amid all telling his experience of his miraculous conversion, and commission by the risen and glorified Savior to go and preach the gospel to the Gentile world. 16. “. . . For unto this I have appeared unto thee, to make thee a minister and a martyr of the things which you see, and of which I shall appear unto thee”; i.e., Jesus continued to reveal His wonderful truth to Paul, inspiring him to write more of the same than any other man. 17. “Delivering thee from the people and from the Gentiles, to whom now I send thee, 18. “To open their eyes.” The devil knocked the eyes out of humanity in the Fall. Hence all alike, good and bad, walk in the devil’s rayless midnight till the resurrection power gives sight to the blind to open their eyes. “To turn them from darkness into light.” We are not only in blackest darkness, but we ourselves are darkness throughout so long as we remain in the black regions of Satan’s rayless kingdom. Regeneration takes us out of darkness into the light of God’s kingdom. Then sanctification takes all the darkness out of us, so filling us with light as to make us light itself throughout, having no darkness. “From the dominion of Satan to God.” Regardless of all our moral goodness and church loyalty, we are in the devil’s merciless grip till the Omnipotent Jesus delivers us. “That they may receive remission of sins.” This is our first great deliverance. When the light comes, conviction interpenetrates, and we cry importunately to God for deliverance; in utter desperation fully recognizing our meetness only for hell fire, we cast ourselves on the mercy of God in Christ. Then for Christ’s sake alone He cancels all our sins from heaven’s chancery, removing our guilt, counting us righteous in Christ’s stead. “And inheritance among them who have been sanctified by faith, which is in me, and have it yet better than ever.” We have here the perfect tense of hagiadzoo, “sanctify,” which in Greek has more than double the force of the English, i.e., meaning that we have been sanctified in past time and have it yet better than ever. Oh, the riches of redeeming grace and sanctifying power! And how do we get it? “Not by works” (Ephesians 2:8); not by growth, death, nor purgatory, but as we see here so clearly and unmistakably revealed in Paul’s commission, it is by faith, and nothing but faith, having reached believing ground by radical and complete consecration. Here Paul becomes wonderfully impetuous, preaching to two kings and queens, as well as a great audience. 22. “Therefore having received help from God, I stand unto this day, testifying both to small and great, saying nothing else than those things which the prophets and Moses said would come to pass,

ACTS OF THE APOSTLES<br />

CHAPTER XXVI.<br />

Agrippa having joyfully acquiesced in the importunity of Festus to help him out of his dilemma,<br />

proposes to become the umpire in person. As now it is no longer pertinent that they try him for his<br />

life, that prerogative having gone out of their hands by virtue of his appeal to Cæsar, and Agrippa<br />

knows well, being an expert in all the problems and institutions of the Jewish religion, that it is<br />

nonsensical to send the emperor any of these allegations in reference to the Jews’ religion, as he will<br />

only throw them aside and discount Festus for sending them, there is nothing left for him to do but<br />

turn Paul loose to speak ad libitum. Of course, Paul just turns loose, preaching Jesus and the<br />

resurrection with all his might, and, of course, amid all telling his experience of his miraculous<br />

conversion, and commission by the risen and glorified Savior to go and preach the gospel to the<br />

Gentile world.<br />

16. “. . . For unto this I have appeared unto thee, to make thee a minister and a martyr of the<br />

things which you see, and of which I shall appear unto thee”; i.e., Jesus continued to reveal <strong>His</strong><br />

wonderful truth to Paul, inspiring him to write more of the same than any other man.<br />

17. “Delivering thee from the people and from the Gentiles, to whom now I send thee,<br />

18. “To open their eyes.” The devil knocked the eyes out of humanity in the Fall. Hence all alike,<br />

good and bad, walk in the devil’s rayless midnight till the resurrection power gives sight to the blind<br />

to open their eyes. “To turn them from darkness into light.” We are not only in blackest darkness,<br />

but we ourselves are darkness throughout so long as we remain in the black regions of Satan’s<br />

rayless kingdom. Regeneration takes us out of darkness into the light of God’s kingdom. Then<br />

sanctification takes all the darkness out of us, so filling us with light as to make us light itself<br />

throughout, having no darkness. “From the dominion of Satan to God.” Regardless of all our moral<br />

goodness and church loyalty, we are in the devil’s merciless grip till the Omnipotent Jesus delivers<br />

us. “That they may receive remission of sins.” This is our first great deliverance. When the light<br />

comes, conviction interpenetrates, and we cry importunately to God for deliverance; in utter<br />

desperation fully recognizing our meetness only for hell fire, we cast ourselves on the mercy of God<br />

in Christ. Then for Christ’s sake alone He cancels all our sins from heaven’s chancery, removing our<br />

guilt, counting us righteous in Christ’s stead. “And inheritance among them who have been<br />

sanctified by faith, which is in me, and have it yet better than ever.” We have here the perfect tense<br />

of hagiadzoo, “sanctify,” which in Greek has more than double the force of the English, i.e., meaning<br />

that we have been sanctified in past time and have it yet better than ever. Oh, the riches of redeeming<br />

grace and sanctifying power! And how do we get it? “Not by works” (Ephesians 2:8); not by growth,<br />

death, nor purgatory, but as we see here so clearly and unmistakably revealed in Paul’s commission,<br />

it is by faith, and nothing but faith, having reached believing ground by radical and complete<br />

consecration. Here Paul becomes wonderfully impetuous, preaching to two kings and queens, as well<br />

as a great audience.<br />

22. “Therefore having received help from God, I stand unto this day, testifying both to small and<br />

great, saying nothing else than those things which the prophets and Moses said would come to pass,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!