Clarke's Commentary - Proverbs - Song Of ... - Media Sabda Org

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Verse 13. Whoso rewardeth evil for good] Here is a most awful warning. As many persons are guilty of the sin of ingratitude, and of paying kindness with unkindness, and good with evil, it is no wonder we find so much wretchedness among men; for God's word cannot fail; evil shall not depart from the houses and families of such persons. Verse 14. The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water] As soon as the smallest breach is made in the dike or dam, the water begins to press from all parts towards the breach; the resistance becomes too great to be successfully opposed, so that dikes and all are speedily swept away. Such is the beginning of contentions, quarrels, lawsuits, &c. Leave off contention, before it be meddled with.] As you see what an altercation must lead to, therefore do not begin it. Before it be mingled together, hithgalla, before the spirits of the contending parties come into conflict-are joined together in battle, and begin to deal out mutual reflections and reproaches. When you see that the dispute is likely to take this turn, leave it off immediately. Verse 17. A friend loveth at all times] Equally in adversity as in prosperity. And a brother, according to the ties and interests of consanguinity, is born to support and comfort a brother in distress. Verse 18. Striketh hands] Striking each other's hands, or shaking hands, was anciently the form in concluding a contract. See <strong>Clarke's</strong> notes on "Pr 6:1". Verse 19. He that exalteth his gate] In different parts of Palestine they are obliged to have the doors of their courts and houses very low, not more than three feet high, to prevent the Arabs, who scarcely ever leave the backs of their horses, from riding into the courts and houses, and spoiling their goods. He, then, who, through pride and ostentation, made a high gate, exposed himself to destruction; and is said here to seek it, because he must know that this would be a necessary consequence of exalting his gate. But although the above is a fact, yet possibly gate is here taken for the mouth; and the exalting of the gate may mean proud boasting and arrogant speaking, such as has a tendency to kindle and maintain strife. And this interpretation seems to agree better with the scope of the context than the above. Verse 22. A merry heart doeth good like a medicine] Instead of gehah, a medicine, it appears that the Chaldee and Syriac had read in their copies gevah, the body, as they translate in this way. This makes the apposition here more complete: "A merry heart doeth good to the body; but a broken spirit drieth the bones." Nothing has such a direct tendency to ruin health and waste out life as grief, anxiety, fretfulness, bad tempers, &c. All these work death. Verse 23. A gift out of the bosom] Out of his purse; as in their bosoms, above their girdles, the Asiatics carry their purses. I have often observed this. Verse 24. Are in the ends of the earth.] Wisdom is within the sight and reach at every man: but he whose desires are scattered abroad, who is always aiming at impossible things, or is of an unsteady disposition, is not likely to find it.
Verse 26. Nor to strike princes for equity.] To fall out with the ruler of the people, and to take off his head under pretence of his not being a just or equitable governor, is unjust. To kill a king on the ground of justice is a most dreadful omen to any land. Where was it ever done, that it promoted the public prosperity? No experiment of this kind has ever yet succeeded, howsoever worthless the king might be. Verse 28. Even a fool] He is counted wise as to that particular. He may know that he cannot speak well, and he has sense enough to keep from speaking. He is, as to that particular, a wise fool. A man may be golden-mouthed and silver-tongued in eloquence; but to know when and where to speak and to be silent, is better than diamonds. But who that thinks he can speak well can refrain from speaking? His tongue has no rest.
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WESLEYAN HERITAGE Library Commentar
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ON THE DESIGNED AS A HELP TO A BETT
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Those nations with which we are bes
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affection, and piety towards God. T
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Equity] mesharim, rectitude. The pu
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will shall be free; or, rather, tha
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to turn, because he was of the peth
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Verse 9. Then shalt thou understand
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PROVERBS CHAPTER III An exhortation
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Some have rendered the last clause,
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Verse 19. The Lord by wisdom hath f
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PROVERBS CHAPTER IV The preceptor c
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steps are not straitened; he sees h
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in pace producet. "For himself will
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her own husband for the sake of her
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PROVERBS CHAPTER VI Exhortations ag
Page 33 and 34: Verse 15. Suddenly shall he be brok
Page 35 and 36: Verse 34. Jealousy is the rage of a
Page 37 and 38: endangering himself by cohabiting w
Page 39 and 40: wounded, also signifies soldiers or
Page 41 and 42: human race. As Jesus Christ tasted
Page 43 and 44: shophetey tsedek, "righteous judges
Page 45 and 46: heavens in the course of a single h
Page 47 and 48: egotten, nor proceeding, more than
Page 49 and 50: PROVERBS CHAPTER IX Wisdom builds h
Page 51 and 52: myrrh, mandragora, opium, and such
Page 53 and 54: PROVERBS CHAPTER X It is impossible
Page 55 and 56: Think much, speak little, and alway
Page 57 and 58: PROVERBS CHAPTER XI A parallel of t
Page 59 and 60: Verse 21. Though hand join in hand]
Page 61 and 62: times the women in Judea did some o
Page 63 and 64: Verse 21. There shall no evil happe
Page 65 and 66: PROVERBS CHAPTER XIII Various moral
Page 67 and 68: mekor chaiyim, the great aorta whic
Page 69 and 70: PROVERBS CHAPTER XIV Various moral
Page 71 and 72: 2. He shall be satisfied from himse
Page 73 and 74: But the righteous hath hope in his
Page 75 and 76: Verse 13. By sorrow of the heart th
Page 77 and 78: PROVERBS CHAPTER XVI Man prepares,
Page 79 and 80: Verse 6. By mercy and truth iniquit
Page 81 and 82: Verse 27. An ungodly man diggeth up
Page 83: PROVERBS CHAPTER XVII Contentment.
Page 87 and 88: Verse 4. The words of a man's mouth
Page 89 and 90: Verse 20. With the fruit of his mou
Page 91 and 92: PROVERBS CHAPTER XIX The worth of a
Page 93 and 94: Verse 26. He that wasteth his fathe
Page 95 and 96: Verse 9. Who can say, I have made m
Page 97 and 98: And after vows to make inquiry.] Th
Page 99 and 100: Verse 9. In a corner of the houseto
Page 101 and 102: PROVERBS CHAPTER XXII A good reputa
Page 103 and 104: "The docile colt is form'd with gen
Page 105 and 106: 4. They must not only be heard, but
Page 107 and 108: Verse 23. For the Lord will plead t
Page 109 and 110: PROVERBS CHAPTER XXIII Sobriety in
Page 111 and 112: Verse 27. For a whore is a deep dit
Page 113 and 114: Thy strength is small.] tsar cochac
Page 115 and 116: Verse 18. And he turn away his wrat
Page 117 and 118: paid no attention to it. He alone w
Page 119 and 120: Verse 3. The heaven for height] The
Page 121 and 122: Verse 15. A soft tongue breaketh th
Page 123 and 124: PROVERBS CHAPTER XXVI Honour is not
Page 125 and 126: Verse 20. Where no wood is, there t
Page 127 and 128: danger. So is the man who leaves hi
Page 129 and 130: Verse 25. The hay appeareth] Take c
Page 131 and 132: Verse 5. They that seek the Lord un
Page 133 and 134: PROVERBS CHAPTER XXIX We must not d
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To this verse the VULGATE adds the
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Agur seems to have been a public te
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Lest he reprove thee] Lest he try t
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The word alukah, which we here tran
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confidential slaves, that no regime
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PROVERBS CHAPTER XXXI The words and
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3. She is an unspotted wife. The he
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11. She is truly charitable. She kn
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Verse 27. She looketh well to the w
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INTRODUCTION TO THE BOOK OF ECCLESI
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PROPOSITION III Men known not what
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PRACTICAL INFERENCES Chap. Ver. XI.
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highest to the lowest station; the
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produce a real and lasting advantag
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The royal preacher loud proclaims,
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own discoveries, which have been wr
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ECCLESIASTES CHAPTER II The vanity
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If, after all this, I may add one c
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Verse 23. His days are sorrows] Wha
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Verse 3. A time to kill,—heal,—
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and anxieties, submit to God; make
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Verse 20. All go unto one place]
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ECCLESIASTES CHAPTER IV The vanity
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Rushn Achter signifies a bright or
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take up some particular cross, to p
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Verse 18. Behold that which I have
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mehaloch nephesh, is the travelling
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Verse 6. For as the crackling of th
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exalted, while living wickedly. The
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influence with her ascendancy; his
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is power-influence, authority, and
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ECCLESIASTES CHAPTER IX No men know
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of help; and, 4. No wisdom—restor
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himself on his operations. To whom
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solicitude must naturally be to enr
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But money answereth all] This sayin
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are themselves generally good for n
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III. Remember him in thy YOUTH, in
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11. Fears shall be in the way] They
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author of this book: the fountains,
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Verse 14. For God shall bring every
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so many touches in the form and man
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I had for a long time hesitated whe
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and forsaken, &c.; and that the Cor
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some of the more difficult or obsol
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IDYL V Scene, a Chiosk or Pavilion
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soul, and putting him into the mini
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We will run after thee] Speaking in
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principal ornaments of their faces.
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Meantime the lofty rooms the prince
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eating the grapes. They abounded in
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The bottom thereof of gold] This ma
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Within thy locks.] See on #So 4:1,
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Now buskin'd like the virgin huntre
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passage has been proposed by Mr. Ha
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Verse 4. My beloved put in his hand
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SONG OF SOLOMON CHAPTER VI The comp
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With this chapter the fifth night i
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did not project from the mountain a
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SONG OF SOLOMON CHAPTER VIII The lo
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As soon then as my sister is in my
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Clarke's Commentary - Proverbs - Song Of ... - Media Sabda Org

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