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A Presentation of Perfection - Media Sabda Org

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own shed blood, and the sanctifying agent, the Holy Spirit. The Son's work is<br />

external, the Spirit's internal, or in philosophic terms, the work <strong>of</strong> the one is<br />

objective, that <strong>of</strong> the other is subjective; the one sanctifies provisionally and the other<br />

effectually. [30]<br />

Steele was definitely influenced by Palmer's view <strong>of</strong> the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit. For example,<br />

in the book The Gospel <strong>of</strong> the Comforter he has much to say about the Holy Spirit. Some chapter<br />

titles include: "The Spirit's Work in Regeneration," "Two Perceptions <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit," "The<br />

Witness <strong>of</strong> the Spirit," and "The Fulness <strong>of</strong> the Spirit." One has said, "In this definitive volume<br />

Steele endeavors to harmonize this view with both the New Testament and Wesleyan doctrine." [31]<br />

Steele has had a significant effect on the theological development <strong>of</strong> the holiness movement. It<br />

would not be an overstatement to say Steele's teaching established an orthodoxy for the holiness<br />

movement.<br />

A. M. Hills<br />

Hills, a great holiness writer and preacher, was influenced by Finney and Mahan. In fact he wrote<br />

a book called Life <strong>of</strong> Charles G. Finney. Hills also wrote a book called Homiletics and Pastoral<br />

Theology which he dedicated to Finney. The dedication reads:<br />

To the sacred memory <strong>of</strong> Charles G. Finney, at whose feet we sat and whose voice<br />

we heard, Sabbath after Sabbath, during the four formative years <strong>of</strong> our college<br />

course and the equal <strong>of</strong> whom as an effective ambassador for Christ, after studying<br />

preachers for more than half a century, we are free to say we never saw either in<br />

America or Europe. [32]<br />

Even though Hills highly respected Finney and believed strongly in Pentecostal understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

sanctification, he did not embrace all <strong>of</strong> what Oberlin <strong>Perfection</strong> proposed. Hills endorsed and<br />

strongly believed in the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Spirit but had difficulty with Oberlin's definition and<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> sin. In Hills' book Holiness and Power several weaknesses with the Oberlin position<br />

were pointed out. Hills stated the Oberlin theory and then gave several critiques to the doctrine as<br />

Finney and others proclaimed it:<br />

President Finney, than whom no man <strong>of</strong> the century has been more revered by the<br />

writer, and no other has experienced a greater influence upon his life, as we have<br />

seen, held a peculiar theory <strong>of</strong> sin and depravity, denying that man's nature was<br />

depraved. All sin was in the wrong use <strong>of</strong> the will; moral quality could be affirmed<br />

<strong>of</strong> nothing else. [33]<br />

Hills continued his critique:<br />

If, as President Finney contended, man had absolute freedom <strong>of</strong> will to choose the<br />

right and reject the wrong, and that choice, when made, secured his holiness and<br />

sanctification, then it follows logically that any man can regenerate and sanctify<br />

himself in a moment by a simple act <strong>of</strong> will. Nothing can be more opposed to the

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