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History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org

History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org

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doctor preach and make motions and speeches in <strong>the</strong> Conference, but also <strong>of</strong> dining with him and<br />

Bishop Asbury. The doctor was a short man, and ra<strong>the</strong>r corpulent. He had a beautiful face, and it was<br />

full <strong>of</strong> expression, a sweet smile <strong>of</strong>ten playing over his features. His eyes were dark, and his look<br />

very piercing. His voice was s<strong>of</strong>t and full <strong>of</strong> melody, unless raised to a very high pitch, and <strong>the</strong>n it<br />

was harsh, discordant, and squeaking. His conversational powers were great. He was very<br />

entertaining. He did a noble work for American Methodism, and should ever be remembered with<br />

<strong>the</strong> liveliest sentiments <strong>of</strong> gratitude. He sleeps in <strong>the</strong> Indian Ocean, 'till <strong>the</strong> sea give up its dead.' "<br />

Nicholas Sne<strong>the</strong>n was elected secretary. Asbury, worn out by labor and disease, had designed to<br />

resign his <strong>of</strong>fice; but <strong>the</strong> Conference could not think <strong>of</strong> so serious a revolution in <strong>the</strong>ir affairs, for<br />

such would certainly have been <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> Asbury's episcopal services. They not only unanimously<br />

voted him <strong>the</strong>ir thanks, and "entreated" him to continue <strong>the</strong> "superintendency" as "far as his strength<br />

would permit," but, besides electing Whatcoat as his coadjutor, authorized him to select a "traveling<br />

companion" from <strong>the</strong> ministry, a relief which was continued during his remaining life. They also so<br />

far conceded to <strong>the</strong> prayer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British and Irish Conferences for <strong>the</strong> services <strong>of</strong> Coke as to allow<br />

<strong>of</strong> his return to <strong>the</strong>m, on condition that "he come back to America as soon as his business will allow,<br />

but certainly by <strong>the</strong> next General Conference." They were two days debating this subject. "We have<br />

lent <strong>the</strong> doctor to you," <strong>the</strong>y wrote, "for a season."<br />

The "allowance" <strong>of</strong> sixty-four dollars per year, besides traveling expenses, to <strong>the</strong> preachers, was<br />

now found entirely inadequate to <strong>the</strong>ir support, as prices had advanced nearly fifty per cent. On<br />

almost "every article <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir consumption;" <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>the</strong>refore allowed eighty dollars, <strong>the</strong>ir wives<br />

or widows <strong>the</strong> same amount, and each child, under seven years old, sixteen dollars, each over seven,<br />

and under fourteen, twenty-four. Their children over fourteen had no allowance. These pittances<br />

were <strong>the</strong> "salaries" <strong>of</strong> Methodist preachers and <strong>the</strong>ir families down to <strong>the</strong> year 1816, when <strong>the</strong> sum<br />

was raised to one hundred dollars a year, except for children, to whom <strong>the</strong> old rule still applied. The<br />

provision <strong>of</strong> furnished parsonages was urgently recommended, and some o<strong>the</strong>r financial<br />

arrangements devised, particularly <strong>the</strong> "Preachers' Fund," for <strong>the</strong> relief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> suffering ministry.<br />

They repealed <strong>the</strong> rule requiring a report <strong>of</strong> all donations given by <strong>the</strong>ir friends. They enacted that<br />

each Annual Conference should raise its proportion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> expenses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bishops, which had<br />

hi<strong>the</strong>rto been met, quite casually, by private donations and occasional collections in particular<br />

churches.<br />

The whole <strong>Church</strong> was now divided into seven Annual Conferences. These bodies were required<br />

to keep journals, and submit <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> General Conference. It was enacted that<br />

no preacher should be a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter who had not traveled four years, and been received into<br />

full membership. The power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> preacher over accused members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> was amended, so<br />

that <strong>the</strong> members trying <strong>the</strong> accused were to pronounce him guilty or innocent according to <strong>the</strong><br />

evidence, <strong>the</strong> preacher retaining <strong>the</strong> right to pronounce sentence, and also, if he dissented from <strong>the</strong><br />

committee, to appeal <strong>the</strong> case to <strong>the</strong> Quarterly Conference. Ezekiel Cooper was elected Book Agent.<br />

There are some significant indications in <strong>the</strong> proceedings <strong>of</strong> this session which have hi<strong>the</strong>rto been<br />

unnoticed by <strong>the</strong> historians <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong>. On <strong>the</strong> second day a motion was introduced to authorize<br />

<strong>the</strong> Annual Conferences to elect <strong>the</strong>ir own presiding elders. It was defeated, but was <strong>the</strong> beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> a controversy which, prevailed for years in <strong>the</strong> Conference, and throughout <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong>. It was

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