History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org
History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org
History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org
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<strong>the</strong> year, and was returned to <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Boston, where he labored two years, and in 1824 was<br />
elevated to <strong>the</strong> episcopacy. The remainder <strong>of</strong> his life will come under our attention elsewhere. The<br />
whole nation became his field. He stood firmly at his post in days <strong>of</strong> strife and peril, and aided in<br />
conducting <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> through exigencies which made <strong>the</strong> stoutest hearts tremble. From <strong>the</strong> time<br />
he commenced proclaiming <strong>the</strong> truth in <strong>the</strong> wilds <strong>of</strong> New Hampshire and Canada, he never wavered<br />
in <strong>the</strong> hope that God designed Methodism for enduring and universal triumphs.<br />
Bishop Hedding, as remembered by most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong>, was tall, stout, and dignified in person;<br />
his locks white with age, his face remarkable for its benign and intelligent expression, and his "tout<br />
ensemble" most venerable and impressive. His manners were marked by perfect simplicity and ease.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> pulpit he was always perspicuous, lucid, and instructive. His discourses were precisely<br />
arranged, delivered moderately, in a style <strong>of</strong> extreme plainness, and frequently with passages<br />
affecting pathos. He was distinguished for his accuracy in <strong>the</strong> doctrines and discipline <strong>of</strong> Methodism,<br />
<strong>the</strong> exact discrimination <strong>of</strong> his judgment, <strong>the</strong> extraordinary tenacity <strong>of</strong> his memory, <strong>the</strong> permanence<br />
<strong>of</strong> his friendships, and his invariable prudence.<br />
The ecclesiastical year 1799-1800 included thirteen months, and had been attended with gratifying<br />
prosperity. Beauchamp and Snelling had spread <strong>the</strong> doctrines <strong>of</strong> Methodism through most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
towns <strong>of</strong> Cape Cod. Rhode Island, so tardy in <strong>the</strong> new movement, had received a strong impulse<br />
under <strong>the</strong> unremitted labors <strong>of</strong> Canfield, Hall, and Bishop. Instead <strong>of</strong> one circuit it now reported two;<br />
a new one had been formed, called Rhode Island. Considerable impression had been made on<br />
Connecticut, especially on <strong>the</strong> New London Circuit. The tireless Lawrence McCoombs, combating<br />
opposition on all hands, had succeeded in fortifying <strong>the</strong> yet feeble societies throughout that large<br />
circuit, and in planting several new ones. Ostrander had reaped some increase on Tolland Circuit.<br />
While in some places in Massachusetts a declension had occurred, in o<strong>the</strong>rs extensive revivals had<br />
prevailed: Nantucket made its first returns <strong>of</strong> members, amounting to sixty-five; Daniel Brumley had<br />
witnessed <strong>the</strong> victories <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> truth on Pittsfield Circuit; hundreds felt its power, and more than one<br />
hundred and eighty were received into <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong>. Chesterfield, hi<strong>the</strong>rto <strong>the</strong> solitary circuit <strong>of</strong> New<br />
Hampshire, had also enjoyed <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> refreshing under <strong>the</strong> labors <strong>of</strong> John Nichols. The hardy<br />
laborers in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> Maine -- Merritt, Soule, Brodhead, Heath, Finnegan, and o<strong>the</strong>rs -- had passed<br />
through severe struggles, but with <strong>the</strong>ir usual success. Their leader, Joshua Taylor, had been<br />
drummed out <strong>of</strong> Castine with tin kettles, and <strong>the</strong>ir cause had been attacked with not a little pugnacity<br />
from <strong>the</strong> pulpit and <strong>the</strong> press by <strong>the</strong>ir Calvinistic brethren. Some agitation was excited by a pamphlet<br />
entitled, "A brief Statement and Examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sentiments <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wesleyan Methodists, by<br />
Jonathan Ward, A. M." Taylor, however, published a timely reply in a pamphlet <strong>of</strong> seventy-six<br />
pages, which was written in a style perspicuous and lucid, in a temper bland and devout, and with<br />
a decisive logic. Ward, though manifestly foiled, returned to <strong>the</strong> attack under cover <strong>of</strong> a "Vindication<br />
<strong>of</strong> himself;" but a "Reply" from Taylor put an end to <strong>the</strong> controversy, and turned <strong>the</strong> advantage<br />
greatly to <strong>the</strong> persecuted <strong>Church</strong>.<br />
In Vermont <strong>the</strong> fields were white unto <strong>the</strong> harvest, and <strong>the</strong> reapers thrust in <strong>the</strong> sickle and ga<strong>the</strong>red<br />
a plenteous crop; hundreds, if not thousands, were converted, and nearly five hundred were ga<strong>the</strong>red<br />
into <strong>the</strong> societies. The eccentric Lorenzo Dow had labored a short time with success on Essex<br />
Circuit, which extended through <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state into Canada. Seized by a sudden<br />
impression that it was his duty to cross <strong>the</strong> Atlantic and warn <strong>the</strong> Papists <strong>of</strong> Ireland, he erected a bush